NEPHROLOGY DISORDERS Tao Yuhong hxtyh@sina.com
NEPHROLOGY DISORDERS Tao Yuhong hxtyh@sina.com
Primary glomerular diseases K glomerulonephritis O acute glomerulonephritis, AGN 2 rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, RPGN 3 persistent glomerulonephritis o chronic glomerulonephritis 2. nephrotic syndrome, NS ① simple type Ns) ② nephritic type NS) 3. isolated hematuria or proteinuria ③ isolated hematuria 2 isolated proteinuria
Primary glomerular diseases 1. glomerulonephritis ① acute glomerulonephritis, AGN ② rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, RPGN ③ persistent glomerulonephritis ④ chronic glomerulonephritis 2. nephrotic syndrome, NS ① simple type NS) ② nephritic type NS) 3. isolated hematuria or proteinuria ① isolated hematuria ② isolated proteinuria
Acute glomerulonephritis
Acute glomerulonephrits
Purpose and requirement o To understand the etiology, pathogenesis and pathology To master the clinical manifestations(common case severe case and atypical case), diagnosis and treatment To understand the differential diagnosis and prognosis
Purpose and requirement ❖ To understand the etiology, pathogenesis and pathology ❖ To master the clinical manifestations (common case, severe case and atypical case), diagnosis and treatment ❖ To understand the differential diagnosis and prognosis
Definition Glomerulus inflammation of the glomeruli enole sudden appearance of hematuria, proteinuria edema, and hypertension with or without oliguria postinfectious glomerulonephritis and immune mediated glomerulonephritis acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis Loop of Henle follow streptococcalinfections
➢ inflammation of the glomeruli ➢ sudden appearance of hematuria, proteinuria ， edema, and hypertension with or without oliguria ➢ postinfectious glomerulonephritis and immune mediated glomerulonephritis ➢ acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis ➢ follow streptococcal infections Definition