completecircuit完整电路component组件，分量，组分componentofforce分力compoundmicroscope复式显微镜compoundpendulum复摆compressedgas压缩气体compressibility可压缩性，压缩系数，压缩率compressiblefluid可压缩性流体compression密部，压缩compressionspringbalance压缩弹簧天平concave凹concavelens凹透镜concavemirror凹镜，凹面镜concentriccapacitor同心电容器condensation凝结，凝聚condensationnucleus凝结核，凝聚核condensationpoint凝点，凝结点condenser聚光器，电容器，冷凝器conductance 电导conductivity传导性，传导率conductor导体conicalpendulum锥摆conjugate foci共轭焦点conservationofangularmomentum角动量守恒conversationofcharge电荷守恒conservationofenergy能量守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy机械能守恒conservationofmomentum动量守恒conservativeforce守恒力，保守力conserved守恒constantacceleration恒加速度constantangularacceleration恒角加速度constantangularvelocity恒角速度constantforce恒力constantmotion恒速运动constantpressure定压constantspeed恒速率constanttemperature定温constantvelocity恒速度constantvolume定容constantvolumegasthermometer定容气体温度计constantan康铜constriction颈缩constructiveinterference相长千涉
complete circuit 完整电路 component 组件，分量，组分 component of force 分力 compound microscope 复式显微镜 compound pendulum 复摆 compressed gas 压缩气体 compressibility 可压缩性，压缩系数，压缩率 compressible fluid 可压缩性流体 compression 密部，压缩 compression spring balance 压缩弹簧天平 concave 凹 concave lens 凹透镜 concave mirror 凹镜，凹面镜 concentric capacitor 同心电容器 condensation 凝结，凝聚 condensation nucleus 凝结核，凝聚核 condensation point 凝点，凝结点 condenser 聚光器，电容器，冷凝器 conductance 电导 conductivity 传导性，传导率 conductor 导体 conical pendulum 锥摆 conjugate foci 共轭焦点 conservation of angular momentum 角动量守恒 conversation of charge 电荷守恒 conservation of energy 能量守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 机械能守恒 conservation of momentum 动量守恒 conservative force 守恒力，保守力 conserved 守恒 constant acceleration 恒加速度 constant angular acceleration 恒角加速度 constant angular velocity 恒角速度 constant force 恒力 constant motion 恒速运动 constant pressure 定压 constant speed 恒速率 constant temperature 定温 constant velocity 恒速度 constant volume 定容 constant volume gas thermometer 定容气体温度计 constantan 康铜 constriction 颈缩 constructive interference 相长干涉
contactangle接触角contactarea接触面积contactforce接触力continuityequation连续性方程continuousspectrum连续光谱，连续谱continuouswave连续波contract收缩controlexperiment对照实验，比对实验controlgrid控制栅极controlrod控制棒controlsystem控制系统convection对流converge会聚converginglens会聚透镜convergingmirror会聚镜convexconvexlens凸透镜convexmirror凸镜，凸面镜coolant冷却剂coolingbyevaporation蒸发致冷coolingcorrection冷却修正coolingcurve冷却曲线??coolingeffect冷却效应coolingsystem冷却系统，散热系统coplanarforces共面力core心，核心Coriolisforce科里奥利力corkscrewrule螺旋法则cornea角膜coronadischarge电晕放电corpusculartheoryoflight光的微粒学说correction矫正，修正cosmicradiation宇宙辐射coulomb库伦Coulomb'slaw库伦定律countrate计数率counter计数器counterweight平衡锤，配重couple力偶coupledoscillation耦合振荡coupling耦合covalentbond共价键cranemagnet起重磁铁creep蠕变
contact angle 接触角 contact area 接触面积 contact force 接触力 continuity equation 连续性方程 continuous spectrum 连续光谱，连续谱 continuous wave 连续波 contract 收缩 control experiment 对照实验，比对实验 control grid 控制栅极 control rod 控制棒 control system 控制系统 convection 对流 converge 会聚 converging lens 会聚透镜 converging mirror 会聚镜 convex 凸 convex lens 凸透镜 convex mirror 凸镜，凸面镜 coolant 冷却剂 cooling by evaporation 蒸发致冷 cooling correction 冷却修正 cooling curve 冷却曲线?? cooling effect 冷却效应 cooling system 冷却系统，散热系统 coplanar forces 共面力 core 心，核心 Coriolis force 科里奥利力 corkscrew rule 螺旋法则 cornea 角膜 corona discharge 电晕放电 corpuscular theory of light 光的微粒学说 correction 矫正，修正 cosmic radiation 宇宙辐射 coulomb 库伦 Coulomb's law 库伦定律 count rate 计数率 counter 计数器 counter weight 平衡锤，配重 couple 力偶 coupled oscillation 耦合振荡 coupling 耦合 covalent bond 共价键 crane magnet 起重磁铁 creep 蠕变
crest波峰criticalangle临界角criticaldamping临界阻尼criticalmass临界质量critical point 临界点criticaltemperature临界温度criticalvelocity临界速度crocodileclip鳄鱼夹crosshairs十字丝，叉丝cross-sectionalarea截面积Crova'sdisc克罗瓦盘crystal晶体crystaldiffraction晶体衍射，晶体绕射crystallatice晶体点阵，晶体格子，晶格crystalplanes晶面crystalline结晶的crystallization结晶crystallography晶体学cubicalexpansivity体积膨胀系数，体积膨胀率curie居里current电流currentamplification电流放大currentamplificationfactor电流放大因素currentamplifier电流放大器currentbalance电流天平currentdensity电流密度currentgain电流增益currentintensity电流强度currentpulse电流脉冲currentsensitivity电流灵敏度currentstabilizer稳流器currenttransfercharacteristic电流转移特性current-carryingconductor载电流导体current-voltagecharacteristiccurve电流一电压特性曲线??curvedmirror曲面镜cyclotron回旋加速器cylindricalconcavelens柱面凹透镜cylindricalconcavemirror柱面凹镜cylindricalconvexlens柱面凸透镜cylindricalconvexmirror柱面凸镜cylindricallens柱面透镜cylindricalmirror柱面镜
crest 波峰 critical angle 临界角 critical damping 临界阻尼 critical mass 临界质量 critical point 临界点 critical temperature 临界温度 critical velocity 临界速度 crocodile clip 鳄鱼夹 cross hairs 十字丝，叉丝 cross-sectional area 截面积 Crova's disc 克罗瓦盘 crystal 晶体 crystal diffraction 晶体衍射，晶体绕射 crystal lattice 晶体点阵，晶体格子，晶格 crystal planes 晶面 crystalline 结晶的 crystallization 结晶 crystallography 晶体学 cubical expansivity 体积膨胀系数，体积膨胀率 curie 居里 current 电流 current amplification 电流放大 current amplification factor 电流放大因素 current amplifier 电流放大器 current balance 电流天平 current density 电流密度 current gain 电流增益 current intensity 电流强度 current pulse 电流脉冲 current sensitivity 电流灵敏度 current stabilizer 稳流器 current transfer characteristic 电流转移特性 current-carrying conductor 载电流导体 current-voltage characteristic curve 电流—电压特性曲线 ?? curved mirror 曲面镜 cyclotron 回旋加速器 cylindrical concave lens 柱面凹透镜 cylindrical concave mirror 柱面凹镜 cylindrical convex lens 柱面凸透镜 cylindrical convex mirror 柱面凸镜 cylindrical lens 柱面透镜 cylindrical mirror 柱面镜
Ff-numberf数，光圈数f-stopf制光圈farpoint远点farad法拉Faradayconstant法拉第常数，法拉第常量Faraday'slawofelectromagneticinduction法拉第电磁感应定律fastbreederreactor快中子增殖反应堆feedback反馈feedbackamplifier反馈放大器feedbackresistance反馈电阻ferromagneticsubstance铁磁性物质ferromagnetism铁磁性fictitiousforce假力，伪力fidelity保真性，保真度fieldcoil场线圈fieldeffecttransistor场效应晶体管fieldintensity场强fieldlines场力线??fieldmagnet场磁铁，场磁体fieldofview视场，视野fieldstrength场强figureofmerit优值，灵敏值filament灯丝，丝极filtercapacitor滤波电容器filtercircuit滤波电路filterpump滤泵final state终态，末态finalvelocity末速度fine-adjustment微调，细调firealarm火警警报器，火警钟firstlawofthermodynamics热力学第一定律firstorderspectrum第一级光谱，第一级谱fission裂变fissionreactor裂变反应堆fixedpoint定点fixedpulley定滑轮fixedresistor定值电阻器flatcoil扁平线圈flatsolenoid扁平螺线管flat-bottomedflask平底烧瓶Fleming'slefthandrule弗林明左手定则Fleming'srighthandrule弗林明右手定则floatingbody浮体
F f-number f 数，光圈数 f-stop f 制光圈 far point 远点 farad 法拉 Faraday constant 法拉第常数，法拉第常量 Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction 法拉第电磁感应定律 fast breeder reactor 快中子增殖反应堆 feedback 反馈 feedback amplifier 反馈放大器 feedback resistance 反馈电阻 ferromagnetic substance 铁磁性物质 ferromagnetism 铁磁性 fictitious force 假力，伪力 fidelity 保真性，保真度 field coil 场线圈 field effect transistor 场效应晶体管 field intensity 场强 field lines 场力线 ?? field magnet 场磁铁，场磁体 field of view 视场，视野 field strength 场强 figure of merit 优值，灵敏值 filament 灯丝，丝极 filter capacitor 滤波电容器 filter circuit 滤波电路 filter pump 滤泵 final state 终态，末态 final velocity 末速度 fine-adjustment 微调，细调 fire alarm 火警警报器，火警钟 first law of thermodynamics 热力学第一定律 first order spectrum 第一级光谱，第一级谱 fission 裂变 fission reactor 裂变反应堆 fixed point 定点 fixed pulley 定滑轮 fixed resistor 定值电阻器 flat coil 扁平线圈 flat solenoid 扁平螺线管 flat-bottomed flask 平底烧瓶 Fleming's left hand rule 弗林明左手定则 Fleming's right hand rule 弗林明右手定则 floating body 浮体
fluid流体fluiddynamics流体动力学fluorescence荧光fluorescentscreen荧光屏，荧光幕flux通量fluxdensity通量密度fly-back回扫flywheel飞轮focallength焦距focalplane焦平面focus焦点，聚焦，对焦focuscontrol聚焦控制followercircuit跟随电路footpump脚踏泵force力forceconstant力常数，力常量forcepolygon力多边形forceresolution力的分解forcetriangle力三角形force-extensioncurve施力一伸长关系曲线??forcedoscillation受迫振荡former框forwardbiased正向偏压forwardcurrent正向电流fossilfuel化石燃料Foucault'srotatingmirrormethod傅科旋转镜法frameofreference参考坐标系，参考系Franck-Herzexperiment弗兰克一赫兹实验Fraunhoferdiffraction夫琅和费衍射，夫琅和费绕射Fraunhoferlines夫琅和费谱线??freeelectron自由电子freefall自由下坠，自由下落freefallingbody自由落体freeoscillation自由振荡freepath自由程freespace自由空间freeze凝固freezingpoint凝固点freon氟利昂，二氯二氟甲烷frequency频率frequencymodulation调频，频率调制frequencyresponse频率响应Fresneldiffraction菲涅耳衍射，菲涅耳绕射Fresnel'sbiprism菲涅耳双棱镜
fluid 流体 fluid dynamics 流体动力学 fluorescence 荧光 fluorescent screen 荧光屏，荧光幕 flux 通量 flux density 通量密度 fly-back 回扫 flywheel 飞轮 focal length 焦距 focal plane 焦平面 focus 焦点，聚焦，对焦 focus control 聚焦控制 follower circuit 跟随电路 foot pump 脚踏泵 force 力 force constant 力常数，力常量 force polygon 力多边形 force resolution 力的分解 force triangle 力三角形 force-extension curve 施力—伸长关系曲线 ?? forced oscillation 受迫振荡 former 框 forward biased 正向偏压 forward current 正向电流 fossil fuel 化石燃料 Foucault's rotating mirror method 傅科旋转镜法 frame of reference 参考坐标系，参考系 Franck-Hertz experiment 弗兰克—赫兹实验 Fraunhofer diffraction 夫琅和费衍射，夫琅和费绕射 Fraunhofer lines 夫琅和费谱线 ?? free electron 自由电子 free fall 自由下坠，自由下落 free falling body 自由落体 free oscillation 自由振荡 free path 自由程 free space 自由空间 freeze 凝固 freezing point 凝固点 freon 氟利昂，二氯二氟甲烷 frequency 频率 frequency modulation 调频，频率调制 frequency response 频率响应 Fresnel diffraction 菲涅耳衍射，菲涅耳绕射 Fresnel's biprism 菲涅耳双棱镜