ice-water-structure interactions; ocean engineering drilling and production; riser mechanics and transportation: rock and material mechanics for energy resources: emerging technologies in oil shale: advanced energy resources-systems-analyses fundamental combustion of energy resources energy resource recovery from bio-mass and solid wastes; petroleum equipment and design: and economics of energy resource exploitation. petrole 石油 drilling 钻井 refining 精炼 加工,处理 offshore 离岸的,海面上的 凝视,盯着看 algorithm 算法 oil shale 油页岩 4 JOURNAL OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS, MEASUREMENT, AND CONTROL The Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control publishes theoretical and applie original papers in the traditional areas implied by its name, as well as papers in interdiscipli areas.Theoretical papers 'are expected to present new theoretical developments and khowledge for controls of dynamical systems together with clear engineering motivation for the new theory Application" is taken to include modeling, simulation, and corroboration of theory with emp- hasis on demonstrated practicality. Areas of interest include but are not imited to: adaptive ahd optimal control; uncertain systems and robust control; nonlinear systems and control; intelligent control; distributed parameter systems and control; energy systems and control; fluid control sys tems; instrumentation and components: manufacturing technology: aerospace systems; computer control: mechatronics: power systems; production systems; real time control: robotics: motion controls; transportation and biomedical systems 学科间的,跨学科的 corroboration 使确实,确证的事实,确证 鲁棒控制 distributed parameter systems 分布参数系统 机械电子学 机器人学,机器人技术 5 Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) author/Editor: IEEE/ASME Sponsored By: IEEE Robotics and Automation Society MEMS is the first intemational forum focused on interdisciplinary research topics on design modeling, fabrication, operation, and applications of microelectromechanical devices, machines, and systems constructed on the micrometer to millimeter scale. 论坛,讨论会 micrometer scale 微米级
millimeter scale 毫米级 SAE是 Society of Automobile Engineers(美国汽车工程师协会)的缩写。当前SAE在网 上推行一个关于智能车辆的开放型的研究项目,任何有兴趣的团体或个人都可参加,下面的 一段短文介绍了发展智能车辆需要解决的技术问题。 SAE Intelligent Vehicle Program(rV) SAE has played and continues to play a critical role in the progress of the technological growth of the automotive industry. Our influences on the industry include such major developments s:the first engine oil viscosity standard; the closed-in automobile body: self-starting vehicles automatic shifting; multiplexing standards for todays electronically laden cars; and recommend ations for charging environmentally-friendly electric vehicles. As more electronics are incorporated into the automobiles at higher rates, a new automotive market is developing: the Intelligent Vehicles market. The Intelligent Vehicles market offers a new breed of automotive engineering and a whole new world of electronics, computers and software applications. These- systems, applied to automobiles, will affect the vehicle in three basic functional areas: the basic vehicle, safety and security and, telematics-information, communications and entertainment. Intelligent Vehicles systems will help lessen traffic congestion; improve safety, driver comfort nd convenience and foster a cleaner environment. These are also the stated objectives of SAEs nission, and thus, Sae has commited its resources to be aligned with the Intelligent Vehicles In this age of consumerism, SAE supports the Intelligent Vehicles market as it responds with the latest technologies to the consumer interests of safety, comfort and convenience. Consumer interests and the Intelligent Vehicles market have fostered the development of many new products SAE is working with its corporate customers to speed the application of the technologies and reduce the time to market of these products. In order to accomplish this, sae is working to educate and promote Intelligent Vehicles technologies/products to the consumer market as well as to the The following areas are included in the Sae Intelligent Vehicle program: BasicⅤ ehicle Comfort and convenience (HVAC, adaptive displays, adaptive accommodations Low friction warning and control assist Vehicle diagnostics and owner/dealer notification Braking assistance Energy management (electric/hybrid vehicles Lighting control Chassis control(stability enhancement, suspension-active, semi-active, and height-adjustable
Smart restraints and occupant protection systems Safety/Security Collision warning/avoidance (forward, rearward, road departure, lane change/merge intersection, railroad crossing, multiple vehicle) vision enhancement (night and inclement weather Location-specific alert and warning Automatic collision and severity notification Adaptive cruise control throttle/transmission and/or braking intervention) Lateral control (steering assist, lane keeping Driver condition mo Obstacle/pedestrian detection Safety event recorder Personal security(identification, mayday Vehicle security (tracking and recovery) Telematics--Information entertainment Navigation and route guidance Real-time information (traffic, news, business directories internetemail) Entertainment (broadcast, onboard) Automated transactions (tolls, purchases Position reporting munications(broadcast, two-way) Stored onboard information databases Services on demand (door lock, hights on/off, vehicle tracking and recovery) viscosity 粘性 automatic shifting自动变速,自动换挡 品种,种类(使)繁殖,教养,抚养 trafiic congestion 交通堵塞 foster 养育,抚育,培养,蕺励,抱(希望)养育者,鼓励者 mISSIon 使命,任务 aligned with 与……结盟 diagnostics 诊断 险恶的,严酷的 throttle 节流阀 mayday 救难信号 tracking 跟踪 信息通讯业务,远程信息处理 transactons 处理者,办理人,办理,处理,处理事务 toll (道路、港口的)通行费,过路税,费用,代价 laden 装满的,负载的,苦恼的
multiplexing 多路技术 assis 汽车底盘 阻尼,减振 MECH的全称是 Institution of Mechanical Engineers,即英国机械工程师协会,它出版 的主要期刊是 The Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers,有12个分册 Part a Journal of Power and Energy Part B Journal of Engineering Manufacture Part C Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science Part D Journal of Automobile Engineering Part E Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering Part F Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit Part G Journal of Aerospace Engineering Part H Jourmal of Engineering in Medicine Part I Journal of Systems and Control Engineering Part J Journal of Engineering Thbology Part K Journal of Multi-body dynamics Part L Joumal of Materials: Design and Application 这些期刊可以通过下述网站在网上查阅: ingentaJournals http://www.ingenta.com EletronicCollectionsonlinefromOcichttp://www.oclc.org/oclc/menw/eco.htm RoweCom Information Quest http://www.informationquest.com Swestsnet from Swets and zeitlinger http://www.swetsnet.ni Ebsco online from EBsCO http://www.ebsco.com
第3章专业文献检索 及时了解并掌握本专业科技发展的现状和趋势是科技工作者的日常工作任务之一。为了跟踪 最新科技成果利科技动态,科技工作者需要经常地检索和阅读本专业的文献或者其他有关专业的 文献。按出版类型划分,专业文献可分为图书、期刊和特种文献三大类。 获取专业文献的途径有两种,一是直接阅读本专业的图书、期刊或会议文集等,另一种是通 过查阅文摘类文献,找到有关文献的摘要,在阅读了摘要之后,根据箐要来确定是否阅读全文。 本章将介绍与机械工程关系密切的文摘类文献和如何使用它们来检索专业文献 31期刊和会议文献的检索 最重要的英文科技文献检索工具有以下四种 (I)Engineering Index, Ei (2) Index to Scientific Technical Proceedings, ISTP (3) Science Abstracts, SA (4)Science Citation Index. SCI 本书仅介绍和ISTP 311美国工程索引 美国工程紫引 Engineering Index(简称)是最具有影响力的工程技术文摘性期刊,它的内 容广泛,所报道的内容遍及工程技术的各个领域,从五千多种国际性期刊和会议文集中收录文 献和文摘,并且它所报道的文摘都是经过专家们精心挑选编撰的,具有很高的学术价值,深受 大工程技术人员的欢迎。近几年来,它每年报道的文摘超过十万条。 Ei有年刊( The Engineering Index anmual)和月刊( Engineering Index monthly),其中的内容 可划分为摘要( Abstract),主题索引( Subject Index),作者索引( Author index)等。B还出版主 题词表( Ei thesaurus),它把所用的主题词( DescRIPtoR)分类编码分级列出,以方便读者查阅 般来说,当对于所要查找的文献把不准时,就先通过 Ei Thesaurus查找到 descriptor,然后再 按 descriptor查找文摘。在阅读文摘之后,如感到有必要再去查阅原始文献 下面一段掉要选自蓝 Anmual1999 Bolted joints( Descriptor主题词) ( Ei Abstract Number文摘号)013704(Thue题目) Stress analysis of bolted joints with plain washers, (Abstract tia=)Bolted joints have been widely used in many kinds of industries, being used commonly. Recently the bolt strength has been improved and high strength bolts are usually used. As the