Unit 1 Women of achievement Ⅰ.单项填空 two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend A. With C. As fo D. Because of 解析with+宾语+宾补,作原因状语。 答案 2. -Do you know about the accident? -It was Tom rather than his two younger sisters who injured in the car accident B. were C. has been D. have been 解析考查时态及主谓一致。句意为:-你了解这起事故吗?——是汤姆而不是他的 两个妹妺在车祸中受伤了。根据句意可知题干叙述的是发生在过去的事情,要用过去时 态,又因强调句强调的是Tom而不是 his two younger sisters,所以谓语动词要用单数。 答案 3. Washing machines made in China have won worldwide attention and haier has popular name C. the 解析第一空为不可数名词,并且表示泛指所以不用冠词;第二空是指海尔变成了一 很受欢迎的名字表示泛指用a 答案B 4. The international agreement encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the hab d on february 27 C. intended to D. to intend to 解析 intended to相当于 which was intended to. 答案C 5. Only when they hadnt heard from her for a long time to doubt whether something bad had happened to her B. did they begin
Unit 1 Women of achievement Ⅰ.单项填空 1．________two exams to worry about，I have to work really hard this weekend. A．With B．Besides C．As for D．Because of 解析 with＋宾语＋宾补，作原因状语。 答案 A 2．—Do you know about the accident? —It was Tom rather than his two younger sisters who________injured in the car accident. A．was B．were C．has been D．have been 解析 考查时态及主谓一致。句意为：——你了解这起事故吗？——是汤姆而不是他的 两个妹妹在车祸中受伤了。根据句意可知题干叙述的是发生在过去的事情，要用过去时 态，又因强调句强调的是 Tom 而不是 his two younger sisters，所以谓语动词要用单数。 答案 A 3．Washing machines made in China have won________worldwide attention and Haier has become________popular name. A．a；the B．/；a C．/；the D．the；a 解析 第一空为不可数名词，并且表示泛指所以不用冠词；第二空是指海尔变成了一个 很受欢迎的名字表示泛指用 a。 答案 B 4．The international agreement，________encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit，was signed on February 27. A．intending to B．being intended to C．intended to D．to intend to 解析 intended to 相当于 which was intended to...。 答案 C 5．Only when they hadn’t heard from her for a long time________to doubt whether something bad had happened to her. A．they began B．did they begin
C. they had begun D. had they begu 解析句意为:仅仅当他们很长时间没有收到她的来信时,他们才开始怀疑她是否发生 了什么不好的事情。“ony+状语从句放在句首时,句子的主谓部分要进行部分倒装; D项用了过去完成时,表示 begin的动作发生在主句谓语的动作之前,显然不合逻辑 所以排除D,故选B 答案B 6. We have to learn to live with all kinds of pressure at times although we are leading life in modern societ A. competitive B. comfortable miserable 解析 competitive竟争(性)的;好竞争的; comfortable舒适的;安逸的; stressful有压力 的; miserable痛苦的;极小的 答案B 7. Out still discussing the fashion show with great interest A. walked a crowd of young girls B. did a crowd of young girls walk C. were walking a crowd of young girls D. a crowd of young girls were walking 解析考查倒装结构。当out,in,away, there,here等副词位于句首时,且主句为名词时, 常构成全部倒装。该句的正常语序是: a crowd of young girls walked out, 答案A 8. We should not and laugh at those who have no homes to shelter from the rain and wind. Instead, we should be sympathetic of them A. look forward to B. think highly of C. pay attention to D. look down upon 解析考查短语辨析。A项盼望”;B项高度评价”;C项注意”;D项蔑视;瞧不起 句意:我们不应当蔑视和嘲笑那些没有遮风挡雨的家的人们,而是应该同情他们 答案D 9. The teacher suggested the dictionary at once A. be referred to be bought B. be referred to being bought
C．they had begun D．had they begun 解析 句意为：仅仅当他们很长时间没有收到她的来信时，他们才开始怀疑她是否发生 了什么不好的事情。“only＋状语从句”放在句首时，句子的主谓部分要进行部分倒装； D 项用了过去完成时，表示 begin 的动作发生在主句谓语的动作之前，显然不合逻辑， 所以排除 D，故选 B。 答案 B 6．We have to learn to live with all kinds of pressure at times although we are leading a________life in modern society. A．competitive B．comfortable C．stressful D．miserable 解析 competitive 竞争(性)的；好竞争的；comfortable 舒适的；安逸的；stressful 有压力 的；miserable 痛苦的；极小的。 答案 B 7．Out________，still discussing the fashion show with great interest. A．walked a crowd of young girls B．did a crowd of young girls walk C．were walking a crowd of young girls D．a crowd of young girls were walking 解析 考查倒装结构。当 out, in, away, there, here 等副词位于句首时，且主句为名词时， 常构成全部倒装。该句的正常语序是：a crowd of young girls walked out, ...。 答案 A 8．We should not________and laugh at those who have no homes to shelter from the rain and wind.Instead，we should be sympathetic of them. A．look forward to B．think highly of C．pay attention to D．look down upon 解析 考查短语辨析。A 项“盼望”；B 项“高度评价”；C 项“注意”；D 项“蔑视；瞧不起”。 句意：我们不应当蔑视和嘲笑那些没有遮风挡雨的家的人们，而是应该同情他们。 答案 D 9．The teacher suggested the dictionary________at once. A．be referred to be bought B．be referred to being bought
C. referred to be bought D. referred to being bought 解析 referred to为过去分词短语用作后置定语,相当于定语从句 which was referred to suggest后的宾语从句的谓语动词用" should+动词原形结构, should可以省略;该句中 dictionary与buy之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态,即用 should )be bought 答案C 10. I left school two years ago. But when I my school days, it seems as if they were a century ag0 A. look forward to B. look out of C. look down upon D. look back upon 解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:两年前我离开学校,但是当我回想起学校生活时,感 觉好像一个世纪之前似的。 look back upon回想”,符合句意。 答案D 11. -Everybody knows smoking is harmful to health, but still so many people smoke -Exactly So our country is planning to start a A. war B. campaign C. motion D. struggle 解析考查名词辨析。A项的意思是“战争”项的意思是运动”C项的意思是“提议 D项的意思是“斗争”显然只有B项符合答语的句意,即的确!所以我们国家正在计 划开展一项戒烟运动”。 答案B 12. Two-thirds of the mo on food and drinks for the homeless people in Japan A. were spent B. was spent D. had spent 解析此题考查主谓一致。 money与 spend之间为被动关系,故排除C、D选项;时间, 金钱作主语时谓语动词常用单数,故B项正确。 答案B 13. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn,'t quite A. find out B. give out C. hand out D. work out 解析本题考查短语动词辨析。句意:我们原本想中午前完成任务,但是结果并不如愿
C．referred to be bought D．referred to being bought 解析 referred to 为过去分词短语用作后置定语，相当于定语从句 which was referred to。 suggest 后的宾语从句的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”结构，should 可以省略；该句中 dictionary 与 buy 之间存在被动关系，应用被动语态，即用(should)be bought。 答案 C 10．I left school two years ago.But when I________my school days，it seems as if they were a century ago. A．look forward to B．look out of C．look down upon D．look back upon 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：两年前我离开学校，但是当我回想起学校生活时，感 觉好像一个世纪之前似的。look back upon“回想”，符合句意。 答案 D 11．—Everybody knows smoking is harmful to health，but still so many people smoke. —Exactly！So our country is planning to start a________against smoking. A．war B．campaign C．motion D．struggle 解析 考查名词辨析。A 项的意思是“战争”；B 项的意思是“运动”；C 项的意思是“提议”； D 项的意思是“斗争”。显然只有 B 项符合答语的句意，即“的确！所以我们国家正在计 划开展一项戒烟运动”。 答案 B 12．Two-thirds of the money________on food and drinks for the homeless people in Japan. A．were spent B．was spent C．has spent D．had spent 解析 此题考查主谓一致。money 与 spend 之间为被动关系，故排除 C、D 选项；时间， 金钱作主语时谓语动词常用单数，故 B 项正确。 答案 B 13．We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn't quite________. A．find out B．give out C．hand out D．work out 解析 本题考查短语动词辨析。句意：我们原本想中午前完成任务，但是结果并不如愿
find out发现; gIve ou分发;用尽; hand out分发; work out发展,产生结果。根据句 意, work out为正确选项。 答案D 14. Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at universit A. acquired C. concluded D. achieved 解析本题考查固定搭配。 achieve one's goals意为实现目标 答案D 15. You cant predict everything. Often things dont as you expect A. run out B. break out C. work out D. put out 解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为:你不可能预知-切往往事情并不如你所愿。 run out 用完,耗尽; break out爆发; work out产生结果,发展; put out熄灭。 答案C Ⅱ.完形填空 Growing up, I always dreamed of being a professional skater. After years of hard work, I m living proof that dreams can come true When I was born, my parents immediately noticed something l and the doctor said I couldn't skate I, however, 2 trying skating in an ice rink(a ik), where local skaters 3 perform ice shows. I started taking group skating lessons, and performing on ice came naturally, but I have al ways been 4 to speak in group settings. One thing I've never been afraid of is 5 though I get nervous, but never 6 For me, skating has been about being my personal best 7 beating others on the ice. I progressed through various 8 rapidly and gave my first ice performance at seven. Soon I started winning local and regional competitions. That's 9 being on the ice has al ways been the one place where I can 10 express my own emotions. The ice is like hom When I was nine years old I began training ll. I would wake up at four o clock in the morning six days a week and skate for five hours. Then I'd go to school. Since 12 has always been important in my family, I had no 13 but to find creative ways to fit in school studies throughout m career After graduating from high school, I moved to Canada and set out to train full-time to give my dreams a chance at reality. In 1992I went to compete in the Olympic Games. 15, not my coach or even my family, ever talked to me about winning a gold medal. In fact, I wouldn't
find out 发现；give out 分发；用尽；hand out 分发；work out 发展，产生结果。根据句 意，work out 为正确选项。 答案 D 14．Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A．acquired B．finished C．concluded D．achieved 解析 本题考查固定搭配。achieve one's goals 意为“实现目标”。 答案 D 15．You can’t predict everything.Often things don’t________as you expect. A．run out B．break out C．work out D．put out 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：你不可能预知一切，往往事情并不如你所愿。run out 用完，耗尽；break out 爆发；work out 产生结果，发展；put out 熄灭。 答案 C Ⅱ.完形填空 Growing up，I always dreamed of being a professional skater.After years of hard work，I am living proof that dreams can come true. When I was born，my parents immediately noticed something__1__and the doctor said I couldn't skate.I，however，__2__trying skating in an ice rink(溜冰场)，where local skaters__3__perform ice shows.I started taking group skating lessons，and performing on ice came naturally，but I have always been__4__to speak in group settings.One thing I've never been afraid of is__5__，though.I get nervous，but never__6__.For me，skating has been about being my personal best__7__beating others on the ice.I progressed through various__8__rapidly and gave my first ice performance at seven.Soon I started winning local and regional competitions.That's__9__being on the ice has always been the one place where I can__10__express my own emotions.The ice is like home. When I was nine years old I began training__11__.I would wake up at four o'clock in the morning six days a week and skate for five hours.Then I'd go to school.Since__12__has always been important in my family，I had no__13__but to find creative ways to fit in school studies throughout my__14__career. After graduating from high school，I moved to Canada and set out to train full-time to give my dreams a chance at reality.In 1992 I went to compete in the Olympic Games.__15__，not my coach or even my family，ever talked to me about winning a gold medal.In fact，I wouldn't
even 16 myself to think about it I thought that would disturb me. 17, I went with the attitude that I wanted to enjoy the Olympic spirit. 18 the expectation of all the people, I won the gold medal and words couldn't describe the overwhelming mixture of emotions I felt. Then I truly understood what 19 most in achieving a dream is not to 20 it when you face difficulties, but strive to make it come true 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,描述一位奥运会湑冰金牌获得者的成长历程。作 者经过坚持不懈的努力,克服了身体的缺陷,终于走上了奥运会的领奖台,这说明:只 要坚持和努力,梦想就能变为现实 B. wrong C. unbelievable D. unacceptable 解析根据下文医生说我不能骨冰可判断我生下来身体就有缺陷,选wong“(身体)有毛 答案B 2. A decided to B. led to C. insisted D. fixed on 解析根据下文我参加了滑冰课程和训陈练可知我坚持要练习滑冰。 insist on doing sth坚 持做某事 答案C 3. A could should D. would 解析在那里当地的滑冰者经常进行滑冰表演。 would在此处表示“过去常常做某事 答案D 4. A doubtful b. brave D. disabled 解析根据上文的连词bu以及" I 've never been afraid of”,可知当时我羞于在滑冰训练 的小组中讲话 答案C 5. A competition B.expression 解析根据下文我很快通过了不同级别的考核可知我不惧怕比寒。 competition比赛,竟 答案A
even__16__myself to think about it.I thought that would disturb me.__17__，I went with the attitude that I wanted to enjoy the Olympic spirit.__18__the expectation of all the people，I won the gold medal and words couldn't describe the overwhelming mixture of emotions I felt.Then I truly understood what__19__most in achieving a dream is not to__20__it when you face difficulties，but strive to make it come true. 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，描述一位奥运会滑冰金牌获得者的成长历程。作 者经过坚持不懈的努力，克服了身体的缺陷，终于走上了奥运会的领奖台，这说明：只 要坚持和努力，梦想就能变为现实。 1．A.unique B．wrong C．unbelievable D．unacceptable 解析 根据下文医生说我不能滑冰可判断我生下来身体就有缺陷，选 wrong“(身体)有毛 病的”。 答案 B 2．A.decided to B．led to C．insisted on D．fixed on 解析 根据下文我参加了滑冰课程和训练可知我坚持要练习滑冰。insist on doing sth“坚 持做某事”。 答案 C 3．A.could B．should C．might D．would 解析 在那里当地的滑冰者经常进行滑冰表演。would 在此处表示“过去常常做某事”。 答案 D 4．A.doubtful B．brave C．shy D．disabled 解析 根据上文的连词“but”以及“I've never been afraid of”，可知当时我羞于在滑冰训练 的小组中讲话。 答案 C 5．A.competition B．expression C．exchange D．display 解析 根据下文我很快通过了不同级别的考核可知我不惧怕比寒。competition“比赛，竞 赛”。 答案 A