Uruguay Round Talk X Time: be hold in Sept 1986 by ministries of GATT be the largest negotiation so far on trade lasting for 7 years and half with the end in Aprl,1994 in morocco(摩洛哥) *Goal be a new negotiation to reform the multilateral trade system *Content: involve almost all the trade in the world from toothbrush to yacht, from bank to telecom, from wild rice gene野生水稻基因)to AIDS treatment k The number of participants were from 103 to 125
Uruguay Round Talk ＊Time: be hold in Sept.1986 by ministries of GATT; be the largest negotiation so far on trade, lasting for 7 years and half, with the end in April, 1994 in Morocco（摩洛哥）. ＊Goal : be a new negotiation to reform the multilateral trade system; ＊Content: involve almost all the trade in the world, from toothbrush to yacht, from bank to telecom, from wild rice gene(野生水稻基因) to AIDS treatment ＊The number of participants were from 103 to 125
(2)GATS: General agreement on trade in services Definition the business activities of cross-border service trade a kind of transaction action by which service suppliers from one country offer the service to consumers in another country and gain the foreign currency income in the form of business or in the way of commercial presence of natural persons this definition has been accepted popularly by all the countries, which contains four ways of trade in services
(2) GATS: 《General agreement on trade in services》 ﹟ Definition: the business activities of cross-border service trade, ﹟ a kind of transaction action by which service suppliers from one country offer the service to consumers in another country and gain the foreign currency income in the form of business or in the way of commercial presence of natural persons. ﹟ This definition has been accepted popularly by all the countries, which contains four ways of trade in services:
(1) Cross- border supply(跨境交付) Suppliers in member country A supply service from the territory of its own to customers in the territory of member country b supply service telecom internet computer Service suppliers Service demanders member country a member country B Eg:audio, broadcasting, stock(share) finance, tele-message
⑴ Cross-border supply（跨境交付）: Suppliers in member country A supply service from the territory of its own to customers in the territory of member country B. supply service telecom internet computer member country A member country B Eg: audio, broadcasting, stock (share) finance, tele-message Service suppliers Service demanders by A B
(2) Consumption abroad(境外消费): Suppliers in member country a supply service insid its own country border to the coming consumers ot member country B Service go to buy service demanders Service suppliers (receptio member country a member country b Eg: O tour reception(supply tour service to foreign tourists) 2 patient reception(supply medical service facility to foreign patients foreign students reception(supple educational service
⑵ Consumption abroad（境外消费）: Suppliers in member country A supply service inside its own country border to the coming consumers of member country B. member country A member country B Eg: ① tour reception (supply tour service to foreign tourists) ② patient reception (supply medical service & facility to foreign patients ) ③ foreign students reception (supple educational service) Service suppliers (reception) Service demanders go to buy service A B
(3) Business presence(商业存在): Suppliers in member country b move to set up constitutions in member country A to supply service with gaining in country A A B Move]to set中 Service suppliers★ Service demanders★ member country a member country B Eg: joint venture investment cooperation: Sole proprietorship
⑶ Business presence（商业存在）: Suppliers in member country B move to set up constitutions in member country A to supply service with gaining in country A. member country A member country B Eg: joint venture investment: cooperation: sole proprietorship: Service suppliers ★ Service demanders ★ Move to set up A B