● in the school在学校里 in school在学校学习 ● outside在……外面 outside the gate to the park在公园门外 ● turning转角 ● go down+……沿着……路走 go straight down+……沿着……路直走 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself have a good time = have fun o take a walk= go for a walk have a walk ● the beginning of……的开始 at the beginning of强调在……开始的那一刻 in the beginning起初,一开始 from the beginning开始时 from beginning to end从开始到结束 ● visIt+地点、参观某地 a visit to+地点、参观某地 ● have fun doing sth.做……很开心 ●地点+ is a great place to do sth.……是一个做……的 地方 ● be busy with sth.忙于某事 ● the way to ······· 的路 on the way to+地点在去……的路上 第11页共115
第 11 页 共 115 页 ⚫ in the school 在学校里 in school 在学校学习 ⚫ outside 在……外面 outside the gate to the park 在公园门外 ⚫ turning 转角 ⚫ go down + …… 沿着 …… 路走 go straight down + …… 沿着 …… 路直走 ⚫ enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun ⚫ take a walk = go for a walk = have a walk ⚫ the beginning of ……的开始 at the beginning of 强调在……开始的那一刻 in the beginning 起初，一开始 from the beginning 开始时 from beginning to end 从开始到结束 ⚫ visit + 地点、参观某地 a visit to + 地点、参观某地 ⚫ have fun doing sth. 做……很开心 ⚫ 地点 + is a great place to do sth. ……是一个做……的 地方 ⚫ be busy with sth. 忙于某事 ⚫ the way to ……去……的路 on the way to + 地点 在去……的路上
on one' s way to+地点某人在去……的路上 on my way to home在我回家的路上 ● pass sth.tosb 把某物递给某人 pass sb. st in+大地方 arrive 小地方 arrive at school 到达学校 get to school reach school ●主语+hope(that)+从句 主语+hope+ to do sth ●1 lve on……靠……为生 主语为物 IIt takes sb.+时间、金钱+ to do sth做某事要花某人多少 时间、金钱 花费{ spend住主语为人 .spend+时间、金钱+ on sth/.m) doing sth cost(主语为物(强调金钱) This book costs me3yuan pay生语为人 pay金钱tosb.for为了某物付钱 sth 给某人 pay金钱tosb.= pay sb.金钱 pay sb. 付钱给某人 ● between两者之间 among三者或三者以上之间 across指在表面穿过、有接触面 ●{ through指从内部穿过 over指从上空穿过、没有接触面 Why not do sth.?表建议:为什么不做……呢? 第12页共115
第 12 页 共 115 页 on one’s way to + 地点 某人在去……的路上 on my way to home 在我回家的路上 ⚫ 把某物递给某人 pass sb. sth. pass sth. to sb. ⚫ + + + + at 小地方 in 大地方 arrive ⚫ reach school get to school arrive at school 到达学校 ⚫ 主语 + hope(that) + 从句 主语 + hope + to do sth. ⚫ live on ……靠……为生 ⚫ + + + + 主语为人 主语为物（强调金钱） 主语为人 时间、金钱 时间、金钱 主语为物 时间、金钱 做某事要花某人多少 花费 pay cost This book costs me 3 yuan. spend spend on sth./(in) doing sth. It takes sb. to.do sth. take ⚫ pay 金钱 to sb. for sth. 为了某物付钱 给某人 pay 金钱 to sb. = pay sb. 金钱 pay sb. 付钱给某人 ⚫ between 两者之间 among 三者或三者以上之间 ⚫ 指从上空穿过、没有接触面 指从内部穿过 指在表面穿过、有接触面 over through across ⚫ Why not do sth. ？ 表建议：为什么不做……呢？
Why don’ t you do sth.?表疑问:你为什么不要…? ∫beae句子 Because+名词/名词短语/代词 I didn t go to school, because I was ill. lI didn t go to school, because of the illness kind many kinds of all kinds of t: People like this kind of animals, because they're kind of cute in the south of在……南部 ● asleep睡着的adj. fall asleep入睡 be asleep正睡 着 ● be friendly to sb.对某人友好 don’ t forget to do sth.不要忘记做某事 tell sb. to do sth.叫某人去做某事 tell sb. not to do sth.叫某人不去做某事 ∫ stop to do sth停下正在做的,去做某事 Istop doing sth.停下正在做的是 ●介词+ doing sth. would like to do sth.想要做某事 Which place do you live in= Where do you live ●Isn’ t he cute?否定疑问句 ● Sam wants to play basketball, doesn’the?翻译疑问 第13页共115
第 13 页 共 115 页 Why don’t you do sth. ? 表疑问：你为什么不要……？ ⚫ + + 名词 名词短语 代词 句子 because / / because I didn' t go to school because of the illness. I didn' t go to school because I was ill. ， ， 如 ⚫ n. all kinds of many kinds of a kind of kind of adj. + + 如：People like this kind of animals, because they’re kind of cute. ⚫ in the south of 在……南部 ⚫ asleep 睡着的 adj. fall asleep 入睡 be asleep 正睡 着 ⚫ be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 ⚫ don’t forget to do sth. 不要忘记做某事 ⚫ tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人去做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 叫某人不去做某事 ⚫ 停下正在做的是 停下正在做的，去做某事 stop doing sth. stop to do sth. ⚫ 介词 + doing sth. ⚫ would like to do sth. 想要做某事 ⚫ Which place do you live in = Where do you live ? ⚫ Isn’t he cute ? 否定疑问句 ⚫ Sam wants to play basketball, doesn’t he ? 翻译疑问
● Why not do sth.?= Why don’ t you do sth.? practice doing sth.练习做某事 ● use sth. to do sth ●比较级中的代词用that,如: The map of Beijing is better than that of Tianjin ● said to oneself自言自语 ● be careful not to do sth.小心别做某事 do one’ s best尽某人的全力 由……,制作的∫ be made of看得出原材料的 be make fron看不出原材料的 ● be satisfied with……对……满意 ● be full of满是…… ● In the front of在内部的前面 lin font of在外部的前面 ●条件状语从句:主语为将来时,从句为一般现在时。如:We’1l have a sports meeting if it doesn' t rain tomorrow ●It’s(形式主语)+adj.+( for sb.)+ to do sth.(主 语)做某事怎么样。 如:It’ s important for him to play the piano.弹钢 琴对他很重要。 It’s+adj.+ofsb. to do sth.(adj.应为sb.的本身 性质) 第14页共115
第 14 页 共 115 页 句 ⚫ Why not do sth. ? = Why don’t you do sth. ? ⚫ practice doing sth. 练习做某事 ⚫ use sth. to do sth. ⚫ 比较级中的代词用 that ，如：The map of Beijing is better than that of Tianjin. ⚫ said to oneself 自言自语 ⚫ be careful not to do sth. 小心别做某事 ⚫ do one’s best 尽某人的全力 ⚫ 看不出原材料的 看得出原材料的 由 制作的 be make from be made of ⚫ be satisfied with…… 对……满意 ⚫ be full of 满是…… ⚫ 在外部的前面 在内部的前面 in front of in the front of ⚫ 条件状语从句：主语为将来时，从句为一般现在时。如：We’ll have a sports meeting if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. ⚫ It’s (形式主语) + adj. + （for sb.） + to do sth.(主 语) 做某事怎么样。 如：It’s important for him to play the piano . 弹钢 琴对他很重要。 It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth. （adj.应为 sb.的本身 性质）
如:It’ s kind of you to help me.你帮助了我,你真好。 ● go across the bridge过桥 ●in+时间段(将来时)多久后 之后,多久之后((放在时间前 later(放在时间后) ● What does she do?=What’sshe?=What’ s her job? work (UN) job(CN sometmes频度副词;有时 ●| sometime某时,某个不确定的时间如: I hope i can visit hong 几次 some 些时间 Kong sometime. grve Igive sth to sb 给某人某物(sth直接宾语,sb间接宾语) get sth from sb从某人那里得到某物 ●(wear穿的状态 put on穿上 ● talk to/ with sb.与某人交谈 ● be in danger处于危险中 Ibe out of danger脱离危险 ● be out外出 ask sbsth问某人某事 ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事 waitress女服务员 work with sb与某人工作 work with sth工作与某物有关 ● be late for……做……迟到了 第15页共115
第 15 页 共 115 页 如：It’s kind of you to help me. 你帮助了我，你真好。 ⚫ go across the bridge 过桥 ⚫ in + 时间段（将来时）多久后 ⚫ （放在时间后） （放在时间前） 在 之后，多久之后 later after ⚫ What does she do ? = What’s she? = What’s her job? ⚫ job (CN) work （UN) ⚫ 一些时间 几次 某时，某个不确定的时间 频度副词；有时 some time some times sometime sometimes 如：I hope I can visit Hong Kong sometime. ⚫ 从某人那里得到某物 给某人某物（ 直接宾语， 间接宾语） get sth.from sb. sth. sb. give sth.to sb. give sb.sth. ⚫ 穿上 穿的状态 put on wear ⚫ talk to / with sb. 与某人交谈 ⚫ 脱离危险 处于危险中 be out of danger be in danger ⚫ be out 外出 ⚫ 叫某人做某事 问某人某事 ask sb.to do sth. ask sb.sth. ⚫ waitress 女服务员 ⚫ work with sth. work with sb. 工作与某物有关 与某人工作 ⚫ be late for…… 做……迟到了