Chapter 4. Nuclear Power Introduction 2. Characteristics of fission 3. General features 4. Commercial Reactors 5. Nuclear Reactor Safety 6. Nuclear Reactor Accidents 7. Uranium Mining Key elements fuel. neutron moderator. control rod. neutron detector and radioactivity detectors, products
Chapter 4. Nuclear Power 1. Introduction 2. Characteristics of Fission 3. General Features 4. Commercial Reactors 5. Nuclear Reactor Safety 6. Nuclear Reactor Accidents 7. Uranium Mining Key elements: fuel, neutron moderator, control rod, neutron detector and radioactivity detectors, products
World final energy consumption by source 2005 nuclear 2.5% other 3.6% hydro 2.6% combustible renewables&/ waste 44.5% natural gas 18.8% 14.9% Source: IEA(2007)
World final energy consumption by source 2005 oil 44.5% coal 14.9% natural gas 18.8% combustible renewables & waste 13.1% hydro 2.6% other 3.6% nuclear 2.5% Source: IEA (2007)
Europe Russia North America :iI Africa East As West Asia 0 South America Intemational Nuclear Safety Center at ANL, Aug 2005 120°
红沿河核电站国国■ 中国核电厂分布图 每阳核电站■口□ 黑龙江 ■口 秦山核电站■■■ 内蒙古 秦山第二核电站■■■ 秦山第三核电站■ 三门核电站■■□□ 德核电站■■口口 福清核电站■口口口口 商运核电站 建设中 大亚湾核电站■ 口国家发改委同意开展前期工作 岭澳核电站■■ 口口防城港核电站 岭东核电站■国 口日海南昌江核电贴 台山核电站口 资料来源:环境保护部核与辊射安全中心 制图:陈磊 阳江核电站■■
Delivery Construction times for nuclear plants Global average 66 months in mid-1970s 116 months(nearly 10y) in late 1990s 82 months(nearly 7y) during 2001-05
Delivery • Construction times for nuclear plants – Global average • 66 months in mid-1970s • 116 months (nearly 10y) in late 1990s • 82 months (nearly 7y) during 2001-05