Question 2 ■温度场一纬向差异： ·请使用多年 (20年)的月平均再分析 ·受海陆分布的影响 资料(NCEP/NCAR)画出各季节温度 场，纬向风场在各高度(850、500、 ■垂直变化 100hPa,对于温度场请再画出1000 ·季节变化 hPa)上的分布，并简述其特征。 授课教师：张洋8
8 \ ദ᧞රғୟ၇ n Ⴥଶ࣋҆ᕋݻ૧: ߥጱړၹᴭݑ n n ࣮ፗݒ۸ n ਊᜓݒ۸ Question 2 n ᧗ֵአग़ଙҁ>20ଙ҂ጱ์ଘ࣐ٚړຉ ᩒාҁNCEP/NCAR)ኮݱڊਊᜓჅଶ ̵500̵ṛଶҁ850ݱࣁ࣋ᷚݻᕋ҅࣋ 100 hPa҅ ԭჅଶ࣋᧗ٚኮڊ1000 hPa҂Ӥጱړ҅ଚᓌᬿٌᇙ̶
Question 2 。温度场一纬向言 DJF mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 MAM mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 NP NP 320 60N p260 受海陆分 300 30N 30N 300 300 280 垂直变化 EQ 300 00300 260 30S 30s 季节变化 240 60S 60S 270 70 259 Sp 220 100 200 300 0 100 200 300 JJA mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 SON mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 NP NP 320 265 60N 60N 300 30N 95 30N 00 300 280 EQ EQ 260 30S 30S 280 280 240 60S 260 270 60S 270 26 Sp 250 200 SP 2501 255 220 100 300 100 200 300 授课教师：张洋 9
n Ⴥଶ࣋҆ᕋݻ૧: ߥጱړၹᴭݑ n n ࣮ፗݒ۸ n ਊᜓݒ۸ !"# (j5_`klj,F %>@kmj,nop;qr[\) >@'8slj )8smjJ , ;q tAmjuv,uv5][\wdc[\J 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 DJF mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300300 300300 300 300 300 300 MAM mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 240 310 300 300 300 300 300 300 JJA mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 300 300 300 300 300 300 305 305 300 305 305 300 SON mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 ,$%KLx>y1oz{|}3&d~ !,Z[\VW"#$%" !XY #|,r[\$%" !XY$+3 <%&'7$$)3~(<7$VWXY) 6,6<7$VWXY|}J 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 240 310 300 300 300 300 300 300 JJA mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 240 250 260 280 290 300 290 300 290 300 300 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 300 300 300 300 300 300 305 305 300 305 305 300 SON mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 245 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 290 295 295 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 220 240 260 280 300 320 240 250 260 270 280 290 MAM mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 250 320 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 290 290 250 295 295 295 285 295 DJF mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 ,$%KL*+, -SB.,~KL/z{$%" !KL,40P$+J ~12t$%-%6J MNOP QPRSTU 9 \ ദ᧞රғୟ၇ Question 2 !"# (j5_`klj,F %>@kmj,nop;qr[\) >@'8slj )8smjJ , ;q tAmjuv,uv5][\wdc[\J 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 DJF mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300300 300300 300 300 300 300 MAM mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 240 310 300 300 300 300 300 300 JJA mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 300 300 300 300 300 300 305 305 300 305 305 300 SON mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 ,$%KLx>y1oz{|}3&d~ !,Z[\VW"#$%" !XY #|,r[\$%" !XY$+3 <%&'7$$)3~(<7$VWXY) 6,6<7$VWXY|}J 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 240 310 300 300 300 300 300 300 JJA mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 240 250 260 280 290 300 290 300 290 300 300 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 300 300 300 300 300 300 305 305 300 305 305 300 SON mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 245 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 290 295 295 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 220 240 260 280 300 320 240 250 260 270 280 290 MAM mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 250 320 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 290 290 250 295 295 295 285 295 DJF mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 ,$%KL*+, -SB.,~KL/z{$%" !KL,40P$+J ~12t$%-%6J MNOP QPRSTU !"# (j5_`klj,F %>@kmj,nop;qr[\) >@'8slj )8smjJ , ;q tAmjuv,uv5][\wdc[\J 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 DJF mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300300 300300 300 300 300 300 MAM mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 240 310 300 300 300 300 300 300 JJA mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 300 300 300 300 300 300 305 305 300 305 305 300 SON mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 ,$%KLx>y1oz{|}3&d~ !,Z[\VW"#$%" !XY #|,r[\$%" !XY$+3 <%&'7$$)3~(<7$VWXY) 6,6<7$VWXY|}J 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 240 310 300 300 300 300 300 300 JJA mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 240 250 260 280 290 300 290 300 290 300 300 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 300 300 300 300 300 300 305 305 300 305 305 300 SON mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 245 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 290 295 295 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 220 240 260 280 300 320 240 250 260 270 280 290 MAM mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 250 320 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 290 290 250 295 295 295 285 295 DJF mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 ,$%KL*+, -SB.,~KL/z{$%" !KL,40P$+J ~12t$%-%6J MNOP QPRSTU !"# (j5_`klj,F %>@kmj,nop;qr[\) >@'8slj )8smjJ , ;q tAmjuv,uv5][\wdc[\J 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 DJF mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 330000 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 300 300 300 300 300300 300300 300 300 300 300 MAM mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 240 310 300 300 300 300 300 300 JJA mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 300 300 300 300 300 300 305 305 300 305 305 300 SON mean at 1000 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 ,$%KLx>y1oz{|}3&d~ !,Z[\VW"#$%" !XY #|,r[\$%" !XY$+3 <%&'7$$)3~(<7$VWXY) 6,6<7$VWXY|}J 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 300 310 300 240 310 300 300 300 300 300 300 JJA mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 240 250 260 280 290 300 290 300 290 300 300 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 300 300 300 300 300 300 305 305 300 305 305 300 SON mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 245 250 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 295 290 295 295 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 220 240 260 280 300 320 240 250 260 270 280 290 MAM mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 250 320 255 260 265 270 275 280 285 290 290 290 250 295 295 295 285 295 DJF mean at 850 hpa from 1980 to 2009 0 100 200 300 SP 60S 30S EQ 30N 60N NP 220 240 260 280 300 320 ,$%KL*+, -SB.,~KL/z{$%" !KL,40P$+J ~12t$%-%6J MNOP QPRSTU