DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases
Dilated Cardiomyopathy Normal Heart Dilated Cardiomyopathy Dilation Dysfunction Differentiation Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases
Dilated Cardiomyopathy Dilation Dysfunction Differentiation
Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases
Symptoms Associated With Heart Failure Fatigue Shortness of breath(at rest or during exercise Dyspnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea Weight gain or weight loss Edema(of the extremities or elsewhere) Exclude ischemic, valvular, hypertensive, metabolic cardiomyopathy D。 Shanghai Institute of cardiovascular Diseases
Fatigue Shortness of breath (at rest or during exercise) Dyspnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea Weight gain or weight loss Edema (of the extremities or elsewhere) Exclude ischemic, valvular, hypertensive, metabolic cardiomyopathy …
Physical examination Cardiac dullness enlargement Apical impulse displaced leftward or inferiorly Sa or Sa, gallop(tachycardia) Murmurs of tricuspid or mitral regurgitation Pulmonary congestion Systemic congestion e tachypnea Engorgement of jugular vein Dullness and diminished Hepatomegaly, ascites breath sounds at lung bases Pedal edema Rales Shanghai Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases
Cardiac dullness enlargement Apical impulse displaced leftward or inferiorly S3 or S4 , gallop (tachycardia) Murmurs of tricuspid or mitral regurgitation Pulmonary congestion • Tachypnea • Dullness and diminished breath sounds at lung bases • Rales Systemic congestion • Engorgement of jugular vein • Hepatomegaly, ascites • Pedal edema