3.(易错题)(2010湖南高考,26Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled d. to struggle
3．(易错题)(2010·湖南高考，26)Dina, ________ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A．struggling B．struggled C．having struggled D．to struggle
[解析]句意:几个月以来,Dina一直努力想找一份女服务 员的工作,最终她在当地一家广告代理处谋到了一个职位。本题 考查非谓语动词作状语。设空处与句子主语为逻辑上的主谓关系, 故排除B项;不定式作状语一般表示目的,故排除D项;C项相 f: Dina had struggled for months to find a job as a waitress 而A项相当于: Dina was struggling for months to find a job as a waitress根据句意可知,C项更符合要求,故为答案。 答案]C
[解析] 句意：几个月以来，Dina 一直努力想找一份女服务 员的工作，最终她在当地一家广告代理处谋到了一个职位。本题 考查非谓语动词作状语。设空处与句子主语为逻辑上的主谓关系， 故排除 B 项；不定式作状语一般表示目的，故排除 D 项；C 项相 当于：Dina had_struggled_for_months to find a job as a waitress. 而 A 项相当于：Dina was_struggling_for_months to find a job as a waitress.根据句意可知，C 项更符合要求，故为答案。 [答案] C
4.(2010江苏高考,34) George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I'd rather he more on its culture A. focus b. focused C. would focus D. had focused [解析]句意:乔治打算谈论他的国家的地理,但是我宁愿 他把话题多集中于文化上。本题考查虚拟语气。 would rather后 加从句,如果表示过去的动作应用过去完成时态,如果表示现在 或将来的动作则用过去时态。根据句意可知答案为B项。 [答案]B
4．(2010·江苏高考，34)George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I'd rather he ________ more on its culture. A．focus B．focused C．would focus D．had focused [解析] 句意：乔治打算谈论他的国家的地理，但是我宁愿 他把话题多集中于文化上。本题考查虚拟语气。would rather 后 加从句，如果表示过去的动作应用过去完成时态，如果表示现在 或将来的动作则用过去时态。根据句意可知答案为 B 项。 [答案] B
题组2v-ing形式作主语和宾语 1.(201四川,2) Lydia doesn't feel like abroad. her parents are old. A. study B. studying C. studied D. to study [解析]句意: Lydia不想出国读书,因为她的父母都老了。 考查非谓语动词。这里用固定搭配 feel like doing sth表示“想要 做某事”,只有B项符合搭配。 答案B
题组 2 v-ing 形式作主语和宾语 1．(2011·四川，2)Lydia doesn't feel like ________ abroad. Her parents are old. A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study [解析] 句意：Lydia 不想出国读书，因为她的父母都老了。 考查非谓语动词。这里用固定搭配 feel like doing sth.表示“想要 做某事”，只有 B 项符合搭配。 [答案] B
2.(2011上海,27) t's no use without taking any action A. complain B. complaining C. being complained d. to be complained [解析]句意:不采取行动而只是抱怨是没有用的。考查北 谓语动词。 It's no use doing是固定句式,所以B为正确答案。 答案]B
2．(2011·上海，27)It's no use ________ without taking any action. A．complain B．complaining C．being complained D．to be complained [解析] 句意：不采取行动而只是抱怨是没有用的。考查非 谓语动词。It's no use doing 是固定句式，所以 B 为正确答案。 [答案] B