人教版新课标必修四Uni2 Working the land导学案 重点、难点/ Sunburn struggle expand circulate rid. of satisfied equip suitable confuse refer to reduce supply summary exchange certain 共勉: Where there is a will there is a way 高考瞭望 satisfy为高考高频词汇。[2006天津,刁考查其作主语补足语用法。[2006重庆,24]考查部 分倒装句式及 satisfied的用法。考查角度为:(1) satisfying与 satisfied的区别和用法;(2) satisfying 的各种搭配形式:(3) satisfied的状语用法 【预测】010年高考中对 satisfy的考查将主要集中在 satisfied的主语补足语用法以及 satisf 的搭配形式上。 2. whatever引导的从句是高考考查热点。考查主要有以下两个角度:(1)引导名词性从句, 相当于 anything that,如[2006山东,27]:(2)引导让步状语从句,相当于 No matter what..,如[2006江西,27 【预测】2010年高考中对 whatever的考查主要集中在what/ whatever/ no matter what 引导的各类从句的用法区别上 课文再现 Yuan longping is an agricultural1(先锋) growing rice that has a high2(产量)He was born in a (农民 )family in1931. In the1950s (饥饿) was a serious problem in many parts of the countryside, which made him realize the _5(需要)fo increasing the rice output. So after graduation from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, he 6(献身地 his life to finding ways to increase rice harvest without 扩大th area of the fields. In 1974, he invented 8, which makes it possible to produce 9(=s z)more of the crop in the same fields and now farmers are producing harvest 0(两 fe)as large as before by using his special strain.11 (多亏 his research, the UN is trying to 12(消除) the world of hunger.Now, DR Yuan is13 (传播) his knowledge in India, Vietnam and other less developed countries. He is now called"Father of hybrid rice" by the world 基础回顾 I.单词 1. sunburn 【观察思考】 1)Her skin sunburns very quickly 2)We were all sunburned from a day on the beach 【归纳总结】
1 人教版新课标 必修四 Unit 2 Working the land 导学案 课题 Working the land 重点、难点 Sunburn struggle expand circulate rid….of satisfied equip suitable confuse refer to reduce supply summary exchange certain 共勉：Where there is a will ,there is a way 高考瞭望 1．satisfy 为高考高频词汇。[2006 天津,7]考查其作主语补足语用法。[2006 重庆,24]考查部 分倒装句式及 satisfied 的用法。考查角度为：(1)satisfying 与 satisfied 的区别和用法；(2)satisfying 的各种搭配形式；(3)satisfied 的状语用法。 【预测】2010 年高考中对 satisfy 的考查将主要集中在 satisfied 的主语补足语用法以及 satisfy 的搭配形式上。 2．whatever 引导的从句是高考考查热点。考查主要有以下两个角度：(1)引导名词性从句, 相当于 anything that,如[2006 山东,27]；(2)引导让步状语从句,相当于 No matter what．．．,如[2006 江西,27]。 【预测】2010 年高考中对 whatever 的考查主要集中在 what/whatever／no matter what 引导的各类从句的用法区别上。 课文再现 Yuan longping is an agricultural_____1___(先锋 )_growing rice that has a high___2______(产量). He was born in a _____3_____(农民)family in 1931. In the 1950s,_____4_________(饥饿)was a serious problem in many parts of the countryside, which made him realize the _______5____(需要)_for increasing the rice output. So after graduation from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953, he ____6_____(献身)his life to finding ways to increase rice harvest without ____7________(扩大)the area of the fields. In 1974, he invented ___8_____, which makes it possible to produce ___9____(三分 之一)_more of the crop in the same fields and now farmers are producing harvest______10___(两 倍)_as large as before by using his special strain.__11_______(多亏)his research , the UN is trying to ___12______(消除)_the world of hunger. Now, DR Yuan is ___13_______(传播)_his knowledge in India, Vietnam and other less developed countries. He is now called “Father of hybrid rice” by the world. 基础回顾 Ⅰ．单词 1. sunburn 【观察思考】 1) Her skin sunburns very quickly 2) We were all sunburned from a day on the beach. 【归纳总结】
【巩固运用】 1)看到他晒伤的肩膀我们很吃惊 2) He was sunburnt from a day working in the fields 【观察思考】 1)He is thinking of expanding his business 2) The eagle expanded its wings 【归纳总结】 【巩固运用】 1)His company (扩展为一个大公司) 2))He expanded on his new theory 【观察思考】 1)We must equip the children mentally and physically to meet the trials they will face 2)The soldiers were badly equipped 3)This gramophone was equipped with stereo speakers 【归纳总结】 1)那是一家现代化的,明亮且装备精良的医院 2) The boys (带上 with torches and ripe, and set off 4. reduce 【观察思考】 1)The Depression reduced many to begging on street corners 2) The store has drastically reduced winter coats 3) Enemy bombers reduced the city to rubble 【归纳总结】 【巩固运用】 1)这一开革把我们都我们都降为公务员了 2) The number of smokers there is said to(减少了百分之三十)
2 【巩固运用】 1) 看到他晒伤的肩膀我们很吃惊. 2) He was sunburnt from a day working in the fields 2. expand 【观察思考】 1) He is thinking of expanding his business. 2) The eagle expanded its wings 【归纳总结】 【巩固运用】 1) His company_____________(扩展为一个大公司) 2) ) He expanded on his new theory. 3. equip equipment n_________________- 【观察思考】 1) We must equip the children mentally and physically to meet the trials they will face. 2) The soldiers were badly equipped. 3) This gramophone was equipped with stereo speakers. 【归纳总结】 1) 那是一家现代化的,明亮且装备精良的医院. 2) The boys ___________(带上)with torches and ripe, and set off 4. reduce 【观察思考】 1) The Depression reduced many to begging on street corners 2) The store has drastically reduced winter coats 3) Enemy bombers reduced the city to rubble. 【归纳总结】 ___________________ 【巩固运用】 1) 这一开革把我们都我们都降为公务员了. 2) The number of smokers there is said to_________ (减少了百分之三十)
5. suppl 【观察思考】 Daily necessaries was in short supply during the war. 2) Our parents supply us with food and clothin 【辨析】 supply.ofir与 provide的区别? supply provide 【归纳总结】 【巩固运用】 我认为我可以负担得起 2)He(给我一份工作 but I didnt accept 3)We provided them(with) board and lodging 4) We are well supplied with foods 6. certain certainly ad 【观察思考】 1) It is certain that he took the Tv set from the house 2) We are certain of victory ave 4) Certain plants grow in this area 【辨析】 certain与sure的区别? 【归纳总结】 【巩固运用】 1)我肯定他们要迟到 2) In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade witI each kilometre down 7. exchange 【观察思考】 1) Many schools drop Pe time to exchange for the time of academic courses 2) He gave me an apple in exchange of an orange 【归纳总结】
3 5. supply 【观察思考】 1) Daily necessaries was in short supply during the war. 2) Our parents supply us with food and clothing. 【辨析】supply. offer 与 provide 的区别？ supply___________________offer_____________________provide__________________ 【归纳总结】 ___________________ 【巩固运用】 1) 我认为我可以负担得起。 2) He(给我一份工作)but I didn't accept. 3) We provided them (with) board and lodging 4) We are well supplied with foods We _________________food 6. certain certainly adv._________ 【观察思考】 1) It is certain that he took the TV set from the house. 2) We are certain of victory. 3) I’m certain I have made no mistake. 4) Certain plants grow in this area. 【辨析】certain 与 sure 的区别？ certain_______________________________________________________________________ sure_________________________________________________________________________ 【归纳总结】 【巩固运用】 1) 我肯定他们要迟到。 2) In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometre down. 7. exchange 【观察思考】 1) Many schools drop PE time to exchange for the time of academic courses 2) He gave me an apple in exchange of an orange. 【归纳总结】 ___________________
【巩固运用】 1)He gave me a book (交换 a piece of cake )W (交换地址) with each other when we par 3) They (r l )before the meeting but were finally persuaded to agree Ⅱ.短语 1. search for 【观察思考】 1)what are they searching for in the building? 2) They were searching the spy for the map 3) Scientists are in search of a cure for the diseas 4) They joined us in the search of the lost child 【归纳总结】 【拓展】 hunt for search for look for 【巩固运用】 1)They are hunting for a mysterious something They a mysterious something 2)村民们在森林里寻找那头鹿 3)Will you join us (寻找) the treasure? 2. would rather 【观察思考】 1) I would go to a movie rather than go shopping e)I'd rather die than live without you 【归纳总结】 【拓展】 would rather do.. than do prefer to do..would rather than do would do .. rather than do Would rather+从句 【巩固运用】 1)He would stay at home than go out for shopping stay at hom go out for shopping He staying at home going out for shopping He stay at home go out for shopping 2)I would rather you 邮寄) the letter for me tomorrow
4 【巩固运用】 1) He gave me a book _________________(交换)a piece of cake 2) We _________(交换地址) with each other when we parted. 3) They_________(争吵)before the meeting but were finally persuaded to agree Ⅱ．短语 1. search for 【观察思考】 1) what are they searching for in the building? 2) They were searching the spy for the map. 3) Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease. 4) They joined us in the search of the lost child. 【归纳总结】 ___________________ 【拓展】hunt for……….______search for_______________look for________________ 【巩固运用】 1) They are hunting for a mysterious something. They___ ____ ___ a mysterious something. 2) 村民们在森林里寻找那头鹿. 3) Will you join us___________(寻找) the treasure? 2. would rather 【观察思考】 1) I would go to a movie rather than go shopping 2) I'd rather die than live without you. 【归纳总结】 ___________________ 【拓展】:would rather do….than do… prefer to do…..would rather than do… would do….rather than do…. Would rather+从句 【巩固运用】 1) He would stay at home than go out for shopping. He____ _____ stay at home___ ____go out for shopping. He ____staying at home ____ going out for shopping. He___ ____ stay at home ____go out for shopping 2)I would rather you______(邮寄) the letter for me tomorrow
【观察思考】 1) How can I rid the strange smell of the room? 2) The doctor rid me of the pain by taking out the tooth 【拓展】 get rid of 【归纳总结】 【巩固运用】 我们一定要把屋子里的老鼠消灭掉 It is said that a ten- minute fast walk can(消除人的情绪低落) 4. refer to 【观察思考】 1)We referred the problem to them. 2)He never refers to his notes when giving a speech 3)The boy referred to in my last letter was admitted to a key university 【归纳总结】 【巩固运用】 1)When you come across an unknown word, you can (查字典) 2)Dont (提) that problem again our success the party 句式 Not all the students enjoy working in the fields.并非所有的学生都喜欢在田地里干活 【拓展】 not all为部分否定,并非都,其常见部分结构句以及对应全部否定结构形式如下: all------not all/all. not-----none both-----not both/ both. not----neither everybody---not everybody/everybody. not-----nobody 【典例探究】 2008福建)-- How do you find your classmates? Most of them are kind, but is so good to me as bruce A. none B. no one C. every one D some one 解析:答案:A此题考查全部否定 当堂检测 单词拼写请根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式(每题1分)
5 3)He would rather he ______(看)the film last night 3. rid….of…. 【观察思考】 1) How can I rid the strange smell of the room? 2) The doctor rid me of the pain by taking out the tooth. 【拓展】get rid of _________________________ 【归纳总结】 【巩固运用】 1) 我们一定要把屋子里的老鼠消灭掉. 2) It is said that a ten-minute fast walk can ______(消除人的情绪低落) 4.refer to 【观察思考】 1) We referred the problem to them. 2) He never refers to his notes when giving a speech. 3) The boy referred to in my last letter was admitted to a key university. 【归纳总结】 ___________________ 【巩固运用】 1) When you come across an unknown word ,you can ______________(查字典) 2) Don’t__________(提) that problem again. 3) We ______our success____the Party III．句式 Not all the students enjoy working in the fields.并非所有的学生都喜欢在田地里干活. 【拓展】 not all 为部分否定, 并非都….,其常见部分结构句以及对应全部否定结构形式如下: all------not all/all..not------none both-----not both/ both..not----neither everybody---not everybody/everybody..not-----nobody 【典例探究】 (2008 福建)-----How do you find your classmates? Most of them are kind ,but ___is so good to me as Bruce A. none B.no one C.every one D some one 解析:答案:A 此题考查全部否定. 当堂检测 I．单词拼写 请根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式(每题 1 分)