单项选择题 When obtaining vital signs on a sleeping three-month-old infant, which of the following assessments would a nurse obtain first A. respiratory rate B. apical pulse D. blood pressure 2. A woman has been given instructions about monitoring her basal body temperature. Which of the following comments, if made by the woman, would indicate that she understood the instructions? A. I will take my temperature every morning before getting out of bed.” B.I will use a standard glass thermometer to take my temperature C."I will be able to predict my ovulation date after taking my temperature for 30 days in a row D. "I will take my temperature with the same thermometer at the same time every day. 3. Which of the following strategies would be most appropriate for a nurse to take when attempting to obtain a blood pressure measurement on an active three-year-old child? A. Explain the reason for the procedure using simple d d physiolo B. Have the parent restrain the extremities while the child
一、单项选择题 1.When obtaining vital signs on a sleeping three-month-old infant, which of the following assessments would a nurse obtain first? A.respiratory rate B.apical pulse C.axillary temperature D.blood pressure 2.A woman has been given instructions about monitoring her basal body temperature. Which of the following comments, if made by the woman, would indicate that she understood the instructions? A.“I will take my temperature every morning before getting out of bed.” B.“I will use a standard glass thermometer to take my temperature.” C.“I will be able to predict my ovulation date after taking my temperature for 30 days in a row.” D.“I will take my temperature with the same thermometer at the same time every day.” 3.Which of the following strategies would be most appropriate for a nurse to take when attempting to obtain a blood pressure measurement on an active three-year-old child? A.Explain the reason for the procedure using simple diagrams of anatomy and physiology B.Have the parent restrain the extremities while the child
sits upright in a chair C. Allow the child to assist with the procedure by selecting he extremity to be used D. prepare the child several hours in advance by showing the apparatus that will be used 4. Which of the following find ings in a one-year-old child would indicate to a nurse that cardiopulmonary arrest is imminent? A. Respiratory rate of 18 breaths/min B. Systolic blood pressure of 72 mmHg C. Apical heart rate of 54 beats/min D. Rectal temperature of 975F(358C) 5.体温高低不一,日差大于1℃,但最低体温仍在正常水平 以上的热型为 A.稽留热 B.弛张热 C.间隙热 D.波浪热 E.不规则热 6.失血性休克病人的脉搏特征是 A.脉搏短绌 B.间隙脉 C.奇脉 D.洪脉 E.丝脉 7.混合性呼吸困难多见于
sits upright in a chair C.Allow the child to assist with the procedure by selecting the extremity to be used D.prepare the child several hours in advance by showing the apparatus that will be used 4.Which of the following findings in a one-year-old child would indicate to a nurse that cardiopulmonary arrest is imminent? A.Respiratory rate of 18 breaths/min B.Systolic blood pressure of 72 mmHg C.Apical heart rate of 54 beats/min D.Rectal temperature of 97.5℉(35.8℃) 5.体温高低不一,日差大于 1℃,但最低体温仍在正常水平 以上的热型为 A.稽留热 B.弛张热 C.间隙热 D.波浪热 E.不规则热 6.失血性休克病人的脉搏特征是 A.脉搏短绌 B.间隙脉 C.奇脉 D.洪脉 E.丝脉 7.混合性呼吸困难多见于
A.哮喘 肺部感染 C.喉头异物 D.喉头水肿 E.呼吸中枢衰竭 8.取坐位测量血压应使肱动脉位置平 A.锁骨 胸骨柄 C.第二肋间隙 D.第四肋软骨 E.剑突下 9、近代护理学的形成开始于 A、 the end of the 16 oth century(16世纪末) B、 the middle of the 17 th century(17世纪中叶) C、 the beginning of the 18 th century(18世纪初) D、 the middle of the l9 th century(19世纪中叶) E、 the beginning of the20 th century(20世纪初) 10、在克里米亚战争中,由于南丁格尔的努力,使士兵的死亡率 从50%下降到 B、2.2% C、4% 4 E、5% 11、将每年的5月12日定为国际护士节,因为这一节日是 A the dateof Nightingale establish in the first nursin school(南丁格尔创办第一所护士学校的日期) B、 the date of setting up Nightingale Award(南丁格尔奖宣 布设立的日期 C, the date of Nightingale accepted the hortation from England
A.哮喘 B.肺部感染 C.喉头异物 D.喉头水肿 E.呼吸中枢衰竭 8.取坐位测量血压应使肱动脉位置平 A.锁骨 B.胸骨柄 C.第二肋间隙 D.第四肋软骨 E.剑突下 9、近代护理学的形成开始于 A、the end of the 16th century(16 世纪末) B、the middle of the 17th century(17 世纪中叶) C、the beginning of the 18th century(18 世纪初) D、the middle of the 19th century(19 世纪中叶) E、the beginning of the 20th century(20 世纪初) 10、在克里米亚战争中,由于南丁格尔的努力,使士兵的死亡率 从 50%下降到 A、2% B、2.2% C、4% D、4.4% E、5% 11、将每年的 5 月 12 日定为国际护士节,因为这一节日是 A、the dateof Nightingale establish in the first nursing school(南丁格尔创办第一所护士学校的日期) B、the date of setting up Nightingale Award (南丁格尔奖宣 布设立的日期) C、the date of Nightingale accepted the hortation from England
government(南丁格尔接受英国政府奖励的日期) D、 the birthday of Nightingale(南丁格尔出生的日期) E、 the date of nightingale died(南丁格尔逝世的日期)s 12、我国第一所西医医院创建于哪一年 A、1835 B、1884 C、1888 D、1905 E、1921 13、世界卫生组织的战略目标是2000年 A、 everyone possesses the health(人人享有健康) B、 exterminate the violent infectious disease(消灭烈性传染病) C、 everyone possesses the office expenses medical treatment(人人 享有公费医疗) D、 everyone possesses the health care(人人享有卫生保健) E、 everyone possesses the balanced nourishment(人人享有均衡的 营养) 14、中医理论中的“三分治、七分养”中的七分养,指的就是 A、 nurse(护士) B、 nursing(护理) C、 nursing education(护理教育) D、 nursing ideas(护理思想) 、 nursing philosophy(护 理理念) 15、1995年美国的莉迪亚·海尔首次提出 A、 case nursing(个案护理) B、 function nursing(功能 制护理) C、 nursing process(护理程序) D、 holistic nursing(整体护理) E、 clinical path(临 床路径) 16、我国护理事业的兴起是在 A、 the war of against Japan period(抗日战争时期) B、 the period of land revolution(土地革命时期)
government(南丁格尔接受英国政府奖励的日期) D、the birthday of Nightingale(南丁格尔出生的日期) E、the date of Nightingale died(南丁格尔逝世的日期)s 12、我国第一所西医医院创建于哪一年 A、1835 B、1884 C、1888 D、1905 E、1921 13、世界卫生组织的战略目标是 2000 年 A、everyone possesses the health(人人享有健康) B、exterminate the violent infectious disease(消灭烈性传染病) C、everyone possesses the office expenses medical treatment(人人 享有公费医疗) D、everyone possesses the health care(人人享有卫生保健) E、everyone possesses the balanced nourishment(人人享有均衡的 营养) 14、中医理论中的“三分治、七分养”中的七分养,指的就是 A、nurse(护士) B、nursing(护理) C、nursing education(护理教育) D、nursing ideas(护理思想) E、nursing philosophy(护 理理念) 15、1995 年美国的莉迪亚·海尔首次提出 A、case nursing(个案护理) B、function nursing(功能 制护理) C、nursing process(护理程序) D、holistic nursing(整体护理) E、clinical path(临 床路径) 16、我国护理事业的兴起是在 A、the war of against Japan period(抗日战争时期) B、the period of land revolution (土地革命时期)
C、 the liberation war period(解放战争时期) D、54 sports is in front and back(五四运动前后) E、 Opium War is in front and back(鸦片战争前后) 17、国际红十字会决定设立南丁格尔奖章是哪一年 A、1820 B、1860 C、1907 D、1909 E、1910 10、颁发南丁格尔奖章的间隔时间是几年 A、1 B、2 18、丁格尔的著作中,被认为是护士必读的经典著作是 A、 the british army's death rate《英军的死亡率》 B、 Nursing Notes《护理札记》 C、 Hospital Notes《医院札记》 D, affect the British army the health, efficiency and hospitals manage he problem summary《影响英军健康、效率与医院管理问题摘要》 E、 war and nursing《战争与护理》 19、被称为护理发展史上的“南丁格尔时代”是指 A、1840年-1850年B、1850年—1860年C、1860年 1890年 D、1890年-1907年E、1907年-1912年 20、护理学是医学领域里一门 A、 social course(自然学科) B、 social course(社 会学科) C、 humanities course(人文学科) D、 behavior course(行 为学科) E、 comprehensive applied course(综合应用学科) 21、自1964年以来,中国护理界的群众学术团体称为 A、 Chinese Nursing association(中华护士会) B、 Chinese nurses society(中华护士学会) C、 Chinese nurses' associationi(中华护理学会) D、 Chinese nurses association(中华护士学会) E、 China Nursing association(中国护理学会) 22、严重外伤病人的观察重点不包括
C、the liberation war period(解放战争时期) D、54 sports is in front and back(五四运动前后) E、Opium War is in front and back(鸦片战争前后) 17、国际红十字会决定设立南丁格尔奖章是哪一年 A、1820 B、1860 C、1907 D、1909 E、1910 10、颁发南丁格尔奖章的间隔时间是几年 A、1 B、2 C、3 D、4 E、5 18、丁格尔的著作中,被认为是护士必读的经典著作是 A、 the British army's death rate 《英军的死亡率》 B、Nursing Notes《护理札记》 C、Hospital Notes《医院札记》 D、affect the British army the health, efficiency and hospitals manage the problem summary《影响英军健康、效率与医院管理问题摘要》 E、war and nursing《战争与护理》 19、被称为护理发展史上的“南丁格尔时代”是指 A、1840 年—1850 年 B、1850 年—1860 年 C、1860 年— 1890 年 D、1890 年—1907 年 E、1907 年—1912 年 20、护理学是医学领域里一门 A、social course(自然学科) B、social course(社 会学科) C、humanities course(人文学科) D、behavior course(行 为学科) E、comprehensive applied course(综合应用学科) 21、自 1964 年以来,中国护理界的群众学术团体称为 A、Chinese Nursing Association(中华护士会) B、Chinese Nurses' society(中华护士学会) C、Chinese Nurses’ Association(中华护理学会) D、Chinese Nurses' Association(中华护士学会) E、China Nursing Association(中国护理学会) 22、严重外伤病人的观察重点不包括