U.S.Gross Domestic Product in billions of chained 1996 dollars 10,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6.000 6'or0· 5,000 leng-run upward trend. 4,000 C.o 3,000 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 CHAPTER 1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 5
CHAPTER 1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 5 U.S. Gross Domestic Product in billions of chained 1996 dollars 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 1
U.S.Gross Domestic Product in billions of chained 1996 dollars 10,000 longest economic 9,000 expansion on record 8,000 7,000 6.(Recessions 5,000 4,000 3,000 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 Return CHAPTER 1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 6
CHAPTER 1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 6 U.S. Gross Domestic Product in billions of chained 1996 dollars 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 Recessions longest economic expansion on record 1 Return
2 Why learn macroeconomics? 1.The macroeconomy affects society's well-being. ■example. Unemployment and social problems CHAPTER 1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 7
CHAPTER 1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 7 Why learn macroeconomics? 1. The macroeconomy affects society’s well-being. ▪ example: ▪ Unemployment and social problems 2
Unemployment and social problems Each one-point increase in the unemployment rate is associated with: 920 more suicides ·650 more homicides 4000 more people admitted to state mental institutions 3300 more people sent to state prisons ·37,000 more deaths increases in domestic violence and homelessness CHAPTER1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 8
CHAPTER 1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 8 Unemployment and social problems Each one-point increase in the unemployment rate is associated with: ▪ 920 more suicides ▪ 650 more homicides ▪ 4000 more people admitted to state mental institutions ▪ 3300 more people sent to state prisons ▪ 37,000 more deaths ▪ increases in domestic violence and homelessness 2
2 Why learn macroeconomics? 1.The macroeconomy affects society's well-being. example: Unemployment and social problems 2.The macroeconomy affects your well-being. ■example1: Unemployment and earnings growth 。example2: Interest rates and mortgage payments CHAPTER 1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 9
CHAPTER 1 The Science of Macroeconomics slide 9 Why learn macroeconomics? 1. The macroeconomy affects society’s well-being. ▪ example: Unemployment and social problems 2. The macroeconomy affects your well-being. ▪ example 1: Unemployment and earnings growth ▪ example 2: Interest rates and mortgage payments 2