PREFACE 绪论
PREFACE 绪论
教学目标 Objectives:o 了解经济学的研究内容 理解济:稀的生在可件边界、机会成本的含义 ■分析解决人类社会的基本经济问题的影响因素 知识点 Knowledge 资源的稀缺性 经济学的研究内容 ■人类社会的基本经济问题 技能点Ski: 正确理解资源的稀缺性和选择问题 分析解决人类肚会的基本经济问题的影响因素
教学目标Objectives： ▪ 了解经济学的研究内容 ▪ 理解经济、稀缺、生产可能性边界、机会成本的含义 ▪ 掌握人类社会的基本经济问题 ▪ 分析解决人类社会的基本经济问题的影响因素 知识点Knowledge： ▪ 资源的稀缺性 ▪ 经济学的研究内容 ▪ 人类社会的基本经济问题 技能点Skills： ▪ 正确理解资源的稀缺性和选择问题 ▪ 分析解决人类社会的基本经济问题的影响因素
专业词汇 Professional terms Economics Production Consumption Factors of production Labor Land and raw materials Capital scarci the Production Possibility Economic System Mixed economy opportunity cost Microeconomics Macroeconomics
Economics Production Consumption Factors of production Labor Land and raw materials Capital scarcity the Production Possibility Economic System Mixed economy opportunity cost Microeconomics Macroeconomics 专业词汇Professional terms
Definition Production: The transformation of inputs into outputs by firms in order to earn profit (or meet some other objective). Consumption: The act of using goods and services to satisfy wants. This will normally involve purchasing the goods and services Factors of pi roduction(or resources) The inputs into the production of goods and services: labor, land and raw materials. and capital
Production: The transformation of inputs into outputs by firms in order to earn profit (or meet some other objective). Consumption: The act of using goods and services to satisfy wants. This will normally involve purchasing the goods and services. Factors of production (or resources): The inputs into the production of goods and services: labor, land and raw materials, and capital. Definition
Definition Labor: All forms of human input, both physical and mental, into current production. Land and raw materials: Inputs into production that are provided by nature: e.g. unimproved land and mineral deposits in the ground. Capital All inputs into production that have themselves been produced. e.g. factories, machines and tools
Definition Labor: All forms of human input, both physical and mental, into current production. Land and raw materials: Inputs into production that are provided by nature: e.g. unimproved land and mineral deposits in the ground. Capital :All inputs into production that have themselves been produced: e.g. factories, machines and tools