Introduction to Artificial Immune Systems (AIS) UNISANTOS BIC2005: International Symposium on Bio-Inspired Computing Johor,MY,5-7 September 2005 Dr.Leandro Nunes de Castro Inunes@unisantos.br Catholic University of Santos-UniSantos/Brazil UNISANTOS Universidade Catolica de Santos
Introduction to Artificial Immune Systems (AIS) BIC 2005: International Symposium on Bio-Inspired Computing Johor, MY, 5-7 September 2005 Dr. Leandro Nunes de Castro lnunes@unisantos.br Catholic University of Santos - UniSantos/Brazil
Outline Introduction to the Immune System Artificial Immune Systems A Framework to Design Artificial Immune Systems (AIS) Representation Schemes Affinity Measures ■Immune Algorithms Discussion and main trends 2 BIC 2005-Introduction to Artificial Immune Systems-Dr.Leandro Nunes de Castro
BIC 2005 - Introduction to Artificial Immune Systems - Dr. Leandro Nunes de Castro 2 ◼ Introduction to the Immune System ◼ Artificial Immune Systems ◼ A Framework to Design Artificial Immune Systems (AIS) ◼ Representation Schemes ◼ Affinity Measures ◼ Immune Algorithms ◼ Discussion and Main Trends Outline
UNISANTOS Part I Brief Introduction to the Immune System
Part I Brief Introduction to the Immune System
Brief Introduction to the Immune System:Outline Fundamentals and Main Components Anatomy ■Innate Immune System Adaptive Immune System Pattern Recognition in the Immune System Basic Immune Recognition and Activation Clonal Selection and Affinity Maturation Self/Nonself Discrimination Immune Network Theory Danger Theory 4 BIC 2005-Introduction to Artificial Immune Systems-Dr.Leandro Nunes de Castro
BIC 2005 - Introduction to Artificial Immune Systems - Dr. Leandro Nunes de Castro 4 Brief Introduction to the Immune System: Outline ◼ Fundamentals and Main Components ◼ Anatomy ◼ Innate Immune System ◼ Adaptive Immune System ◼ Pattern Recognition in the Immune System ◼ Basic Immune Recognition and Activation ◼ Clonal Selection and Affinity Maturation ◼ Self/Nonself Discrimination ◼ Immune Network Theory ◼ Danger Theory
The Immune System (I) Fundamentals: Immunology is the study of the defense mechanisms that confer resistance against diseases(Klein,1990) The immune system (IS)is the one responsible to protect us against the attack from external microorganisms (Tizard,1995) Several defense mechanisms in different levels;some are redundant The IS is adaptable (presents learning and memory) o Microorganisms that might cause diseases (pathogen):viruses,fungi,bacteria and parasites Antigen:any molecule that can stimulate the Is 5 BIC 2005-Introduction to Artificial Immune Systems-Dr.Leandro Nunes de Castro
BIC 2005 - Introduction to Artificial Immune Systems - Dr. Leandro Nunes de Castro 5 The Immune System (I) ◼ Fundamentals: ◼ Immunology is the study of the defense mechanisms that confer resistance against diseases (Klein, 1990) ◼ The immune system (IS) is the one responsible to protect us against the attack from external microorganisms (Tizard, 1995) ◼ Several defense mechanisms in different levels; some are redundant ◼ The IS is adaptable (presents learning and memory) ◼ Microorganisms that might cause diseases (pathogen): viruses, fungi, bacteria and parasites ◼ Antigen: any molecule that can stimulate the IS