根据胺分子中胺基的数目分类: 一元胺(alkylamine) CH NH2 甲胺(Methylamine) 二元胺(Arylamine) H,NCH,CH2NH2 乙二胺(Ethyldiamine) 三元胺(Arylamine) H2N NH2 连苯三胺 NH2
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胺的命名 1、简单的胺:烃+胺 CH3NH2 (CH3)2CHNH2 NH2 甲胺 异丙胺 环戊胺 Methylamine Isopropylamine Cyclopentylamine CH3CH2CHCH2CHCH3 2,4-己二胺 NH2 NH2 2,4-Hexanediamine NH2 2-萘胺,B-萘胺 2-Naphthylamine
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NH (CH3CH2)3N O2N- NH2 Diphenylamine Triethylamine p-Nitroaniline 二苯胺 三乙胺 p-硝基苯胺 NHCH2 N(CH3)2 N-Benzylaniline N,N-Dimethylaniline N苄基苯胺 N,N-二甲基苯胺
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NH2 NHCH3 Br 2,4-Dibromoaniline 2,4-二溴苯胺 NHCH3 Br N,N-Dimethyl-1,3-benzenediamine N,N'-二甲基苯二胺 CH; CH⊙-N(CH2 N-CH5 N,N-Dimethyl-p-methylaniline N-Ethyl-N-methylaniline N,N二甲基对甲基苯胺 N-甲基-N-乙基苯胺
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H N甲基异丙胺 CH3-N-CH(CH3)2 N-Methylisopropylamine C2H5 N甲基-N-乙基丙胺 CH3-N-CH2CH2CH3 N-Ethyl-N-methylpropylamine N乙基环己胺 NH-C2H5 N-Ethylcyclohexylamine
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