熟 Classification of Production System Classified based on Continuous flow production system production process continuity: Discrete production system ·Make to stock Classified based on Produce to order customization: ·Engineer to order Classified based on.Manufacturing industry industry Service industry
Classification of Production System • Continuous flow production system • Discrete production system Classified based on production process continuity: • Make to stock • Produce to order • Engineer to order Classified based on customization: • Manufacturing industry • Service industry Classified based on industry :
Continuous Flow Production System Continuous flow production,or called a continuous process or a continuous flow process because the materials,either dry bulk or fluids that are being processed are continuously in motion,undergoing chemical reactions or subject to mechanical or heat treatment.Continuous usually means operating 24 hours per day,seven days per week with infrequent maintenance. Some common continuous processes are the following: Oil refining Chemicals Synthetic fibers Fertilizers Pulp and paper Blast furnace (iron) Metal smelting Power stations Natural gas processing Sanitary waste water treatment Continuous casting of steel Float glass Read more:http://www.answers.com/topic/continuous-production#ixzzlmHAXXocF
Continuous Flow Production System Continuous flow production , or called a continuous process or a continuous flow process because the materials, either dry bulk or fluids that are being processed are continuously in motion, undergoing chemical reactions or subject to mechanical or heat treatment. Continuous usually means operating 24 hours per day, seven days per week with infrequent maintenance. Some common continuous processes are the following: • Oil refining • Chemicals • Synthetic fibers • Fertilizers • Pulp and paper • Blast furnace (iron) • Metal smelting • Power stations • Natural gas processing • Sanitary waste water treatment • Continuous casting of steel • Float glass Read more: http://www.answers.com/topic/continuous-production#ixzz1mHAXXocF
Continuous Flow Production System Characteristics 1.Relatively steady production process(seldom stop,keep the steady production rate); 2.High standardization of products; 4.Few product sorts; 5.Highly automated,highly specialized and expensive facility; 6.The facility failure can bring in great loss,so the equipment maintenance is very important The key of continuous flow production system emphasize on aggregate production planning and facility maintenance
Continuous Flow Production System Characteristics 1. Relatively steady production process (seldom stop, keep the steady production rate); 2. High standardization of products; 4. Few product sorts; 5. Highly automated, highly specialized and expensive facility; 6. The facility failure can bring in great loss, so the equipment maintenance is very important. The key of continuous flow production system : emphasize on aggregate production planning and facility maintenance
Discrete Production System Discrete production is a production process in which its output is individually countable,or identifiable by serial numbers,and is measurable in distinct units rather than by weight or yolume as in Continuous flow production.The processes deployed in discrete production are not continuous in nature.Each process can be individually started or stopped and can be run at a varying production rates. Example of discrete production: Automobiles; Mobile phone ·Home appliances, Computers;
Discrete Production System Discrete production is a production process in which its output is individually countable, or identifiable by serial numbers, and is measurable in distinct units rather than by weight or volume as in Continuous flow production. The processes deployed in discrete production are not continuous in nature. Each process can be individually started or stopped and can be run at a varying production rates. Example of discrete production: • Automobiles; • Mobile phone • Home appliances; • Computers;
Discrete Production System Characteristics Discrete products (individually countable measurable in distinct units ) Not steady production:affected by customers greatly Complex products manufacturing:many parts and components; Short product life cycle,and quickly changed products are (due to continually changing customers' demands). Complex production and operations management; Most methods in IE aimed at this type of production
Discrete Production System Characteristics Discrete products (individually countable measurable in distinct units ), Not steady production: affected by customers greatly ; Complex products manufacturing: many parts and components; Short product life cycle, and quickly changed products are (due to continually changing customers’ demands). Complex production and operations management; Most methods in IE aimed at this type of production