Some children want to challenge themse lves by learning a language different from heir parents speak at home A. what that C. which 答案A 解析句中的from缺少宾语,what既引导了宾语从句,又充当了 speak的宾语。 8.(08福建27) is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing B What C. As D Which 答案B 解析分析题干结构“ is known to us all”是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,what 引导主语从句,在从句中作主语。如果选it,需去掉a11后的is;如果选as;需去掉 is that。 9.(08山东23) was most important to her, she told me, was her family. B. This C What 答案c 解析what引导主语从句,同时又在从句中充当主语 2004-07年高考题 1.(07全国Ⅱ17 matters most in learning English is enough practice A What B Wh C. Where D Which 答案A 解析本题考查主语从句,且从句中缺少主语,所以A项正确。 2.(07天津15)
Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. A. what B. that C. which D. one 答案 A 解析 句中的 from 缺少宾语，what 既引导了宾语从句，又充当了 speak 的宾语。 8.(08 福建 27) is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A.It B.What C.As D.Which 答案 B 解析 分析题干结构“ is known to us all”是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，what 引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。如果选 it，需去掉 all 后的 is;如果选 as;需去掉 is that。 9.(08 山东 23) was most important to her，she told me，was her family. A.It B.This C.What D.As 答案 C 解析 what 引导主语从句，同时又在从句中充当主语。 2004-07 年高考题 1.(07 全国Ⅱ17) matters most in learning English is enough practice. A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which 答案 A 解析 本题考查主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，所以 A 项正确。 2.(07 天津 15)
The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands A what B which C how 答案A 解析句意为:每年夏天这儿的海边都吸引大量的游客。温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使海边 成了现在的样子 hat引导宾语从句,且what在从句中作表语,意为“……的(东西)”。 3.(07安徽33) You can only sure o you have at present: you cannot be sure of you might get in the future. A that: what C which. that D / that 答案B 解析what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语;that引导定语从句,并在从句中作宾语, 可以省略。 4.(07湖南28) Having checked the doors were closed, and all the lights were off, the boy pened the door to his bedroom B that when D where 答案B 解析句意为:确保门关上了,且所有的灯都关上了之后,那个男孩打开门进了他的卧室 checked后跟了两 个宾语从句,第一个从句的引导词that省略了 5.(07陕西8) parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children
The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make it is. A.what B.which C.how D.where 答案 A 解析 句意为：每年夏天这儿的海边都吸引大量的游客。温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使海边 成了现在的样子。 what 引导宾语从句，且 what 在从句中作表语，意为“……的（东西）”。 3.(07 安徽 33) You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future. A.that;what B.what;/ C.which;that D./;that 答案 B 解析 what 引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语；that 引导定语从句，并在从句中作宾语， 可以省略。 4.(07 湖南 28) Having checked the doors were closed，and all the lights were off，the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A.why B.that C.when D.where 答案 B 解析 句意为：确保门关上了，且所有的灯都关上了之后，那个男孩打开门进了他的卧室。 checked 后跟了两 个宾语从句，第一个从句的引导词 that 省略了。 5.(07 陕西 8) parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children
A That B Which C. What 答案c 解析本题考査名词性从句的选用。分析句子结构可知,此处主语从句缺少动词 say and do 的宾语,故用what 6.(07浙江5) Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats the best jobs are A where B what 答案 解析本题考查名词性从句。句意为:为什么不到市中心商业区去碰碰运气呢,鲍勃?那 是最好的工作所在的地方。 where“……的地方”,在此引导表语从句。 7.(07福建35) It is none of your business other people think about you Believe yourself. A. how what C which 答案B 解析本题考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,作形式主语,而真正的主语应为后面的 从句,且从句中缺 少动词 think的宾语,故用what引导 8.(07江苏25) Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for A what C how D whether 答案A 解析what引导的名词性从句作介词on的宾语,what在从句中又充当介词for的宾语, 其他选项为副词或连 词,无此作用 9.(07山东22) Could i speak to is in charge of International Sales, please?
A.That B.Which C.What D.As 答案 C 解析 本题考查名词性从句的选用。分析句子结构可知，此处主语从句缺少动词 say and do 的宾语，故用 what。 6.(07 浙江 5) Why not try your luck downtown，Bob? That’s the best jobs are. A.where B.what C.when D.why 答案 A 解析 本题考查名词性从句。句意为：为什么不到市中心商业区去碰碰运气呢，鲍勃？那 是最好的工作所在的地方。where“……的地方”，在此引导表语从句。 7.(07 福建 35) It is none of your business other people think about you.Believe yourself. A.how B.what C.which D.when 答案 B 解析 本题考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，it 作形式主语，而真正的主语应为后面的 从句，且从句中缺 少动词 think 的宾语，故用 what 引导。 8.(07 江苏 25) Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for. A.what B.why C.how D.whether 答案 A 解析 what 引导的名词性从句作介词 on 的宾语， what 在从句中又充当介词 for 的宾语， 其他选项为副词或连 词，无此作用。 9.(07 山东 22) Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales，please?
A. anyone B. someone C. whoever matter who 答案 解析 whoever在句中引导名词性从句,作介词to的宾语, whoever在从句中作主语:no matter who只能引导让步状语从句。 10.(07山东24) me the way he keeps changing his mind A. This C What 答案D 解析t在句中代指所发生的事情, the way在句中作方式状语,同时又作了先行词,其后 为定语从句,省略了引导词that或 in which 11.(06北京29) Could you do me a favor A which B. whichever D. whatever 答案C 解析疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句或名词性从句,但句意为:要看帮什么忙了。所以 whatever不合适 12.(06天津4) What we used to th impossible now does seem possible. A B C has been D will be 答案B 解析由句意“我们以前认为不可能的事现在看起来的确是可能的”和谓语动词 used to think可知空格处的 谓语部分应该表达过去意义 13.(06山东27) team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championsh A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever
A.anyone B.someone C.whoever D.no matter who 答案 C 解析 whoever 在句中引导名词性从句，作介词 to 的宾语，whoever 在从句中作主语；no matter who 只能引导让步状语从句。 10.(07 山东 24) worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A.This B.That C.What D.It 答案 D 解析 it 在句中代指所发生的事情，the way 在句中作方式状语，同时又作了先行词，其后 为定语从句，省略了引导词 that 或 in which。 11.(06 北京 29) — Could you do me a favor? — It depends on it is. A.which B.whichever C.what D.whatever 答案 C 解析 疑问词+ever 引导让步状语从句或名词性从句，但句意为：要看帮什么忙了。所以 whatever 不合适。 12.(06 天津 4) What we used to think impossible now does seem possible. A.is B.was C.has been D.will be 答案 B 解析 由句意“我们以前认为不可能的事现在看起来的确是可能的”和谓语动词 used to think 可知空格处的 谓语部分应该表达过去意义。 13.(06 山东 27) team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. A.No matter what B.No matter which C.Whatever
答案D 解析由句式结构可知此空白处应选择连词引导主语从句,且在主语从句中作team的定 语使用,选项中只有 whichever和 whichever可同时具备这两种功能,且从数个已知的队中 选择一个,故选 14.(06安徽29) A warm thought suddenly came to I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’ s birthday A. if B when C. that D which 答案c 解析that引导同位语从句,解释 a warm thought的具体内容。that只起连接作用,但不 能省略 06四川30) It's thirty years since we last met. -But I still remember the story, believe it t lost a rainy night. A which D whe 答案B 解析that引导同位语从句。 which引导定语从句在从句中要作成分;when引导定语从句 缺少表时间的先行词 16.(06全国I23) See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this mornin A whe B which C where D what 答案D 解析本题考査了表语从句的用法。由句中句子结构可知,此处缺一表语从句引导词,而 且要在句中作dd的宾语,故只有what符合要求 17.(06全国Ⅱ16 -What did your parents think about your decision?
D.Whichever 答案 D 解析 由句式结构可知此空白处应选择连词引导主语从句，且在主语从句中作 team 的定 语使用，选项中只有 whichever 和 whichever 可同时具备这两种功能，且从数个已知的队中 选择一个，故选 whichever。 14. (06 安徽 29) A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. A.if B.when C.that D.which 答案 C 解析 that 引导同位语从句，解释 a warm thought 的具体内容。that 只起连接作用，但不 能省略。 15. (06 四川 30) —It’s thirty years since we last met. —But I still remember the story，believe it or not， we got lost on a rainy night. A.which B.that C.what D.when 答案 B 解析 that 引导同位语从句。which 引导定语从句在从句中要作成分；when 引导定语从句 缺少表时间的先行词。 16.(06 全国Ⅰ23) See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning. A.when B.which C.where D.what 答案 D 解析 本题考查了表语从句的用法。由句中句子结构可知，此处缺一表语从句引导词，而 且要在句中作 did 的宾语，故只有 what 符合要求。 17.(06 全国Ⅱ16) —What did your parents think about your decision?