Copy Right-Hongqi ZH Femur bone股骨 University 股骨长度占身高的四分之一。 股骨头 股骨头凹 大转子 转子间嵴- 股骨颈 一转子间线 臀肌粗隆 小转子 粗线- 解间窝、 -内上髁 -外上髁 外侧髁-门 -内侧髁 -髌面 后面 前面 Copy Right-Honggi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Femur bone 股骨 股骨长度占身高的四分之一
Copy Femur (anterior and posterior view) rsity 13 Neck Fovea Greater capitis trochanter Head neck Inter- Lesser trochanter trochanteric Intertrochanteric crest line Gluteal tuberosity Apex- Linea aspera Anterior Facet for lateral Facet for- condyle of femur medial Medial and -Lateral condyle lateral supra- condyle of femur condylar lines Lateral Surface for Intercondylar fossa epicondyle patellar Posterior Medial condyle- ligament (a)Patella(kneecap) Adductor- tubercle Lateral epicondyle Medial- Patellar surface- epicondyle Anterior view Posterior view qi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Femur (anterior and posterior view) neck
Copy Right-Hongai 7HANG-Department of Anatomy-Eudan UIniversitu Femur head Necrosis of femur head HEAD 股骨头坏死： EATER TROCHANTE国 激素，血供障碍 Healthy Necrosis NECK FEMUR LESSER TROCHANTER GREATER TROCHANTE THIRD TROCHANTER The shiny articular Rough,lobulated FEMUR cartilage GLUTEAL TUBEROSITY head indicative of PECTNEALLINE osteoarthritis Co 股骨上段的放大ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University The shiny articular cartilage. Rough, lobulated head indicative of osteoarthritis. Femur head & Necrosis of femur head Healthy Necrosis 股骨上段的放大 股骨头坏死： 激素，血供障碍
emur neck fracture股骨颈骨折 F 股骨颈骨折 人生的最后一次骨折 半年之内死亡率50%。 四种并发症： 1.肺栓塞 2.压疮， 3.泌尿系感染 4.深静脉血栓 预防措施： 4 5 6 补钙，营养、晒太阳 1-Subcapital neck fracture头下骨折 4-Subtrochanter fracture转子下骨折 锻炼等。 2-Transcervical neck fracture跨颈骨折5-Fracture of the greater trochanter大转子骨折 3-Intertrochanteric fracture转子间骨折 6-Fracture of the lesser trochanter小转子骨折
1 2 3 4 5 6 Femur neck fracture 股骨颈骨折 4-Subtrochanter fracture 转子下骨折 5-Fracture of the greater trochanter 大转子骨折 6-Fracture of the lesser trochanter 小转子骨折 股骨颈骨折 人生的最后一次骨折 半年之内死亡率50%。 四种并发症： 1. 肺栓塞 2. 压疮， 3. 泌尿系感染 4. 深静脉血栓 预防措施： 补钙，营养、晒太阳 锻炼等。 1-Subcapital neck fracture 头下骨折 2-Transcervical neck fracture 跨颈骨折 3-Intertrochanteric fracture 转子间骨折
Copy Rigl Radiographs of the femur versity R Copy Right-Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Radiographs of the femur