Copy Right-Hor English words quiz Iniversity 1.Promontory 1.Promontory骶骨岬 2.Ischium 2.Ischium坐骨 3.Greater sciatic notch3.Greater sciatic notch坐骨大t切迹 4.Obturator foramen 4.Obturator foramen闭f孔 5.Gluteal tuberosity 5.Gluteal tuberosity臀肌粗隆 6.大转子 6.大转子greater trochanter 7. 半月板 7.半月板meniscus 8.交叉韧带 8. 交叉韧带cruciate ligament 9.骰骨 9. 骰骨cuboid 10.小腿骨间膜 10.小腿骨间膜interosseus membrane of leg
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University English words quiz 1. Promontory 2. Ischium 3. Greater sciatic notch 4. Obturator foramen 5. Gluteal tuberosity 6. 大转子 7. 半月板 8. 交叉韧带 9. 骰骨 10.小腿骨间膜 1. Promontory 骶骨岬 2. Ischium 坐骨 3. Greater sciatic notch 坐骨大切迹 4. Obturator foramen 闭孔 5. Gluteal tuberosity 臀肌粗隆 6. 大转子 greater trochanter 7. 半月板 meniscus 8. 交叉韧带 cruciate ligament 9. 骰骨 cuboid 10. 小腿骨间膜interosseus membrane of leg
Copy Right-Hongqi ZHANG-Denartment of Anatomy-Fudan University /yology肌学 MYOPHILE Copy Right-Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Myology 肌学
Classification of the muscle according to structure Skeletal muscle骨骼肌 Voluntary (mainly attach to bones) Muscle 收缩快速而有力 随意肌 striated muscle横纹肌 (Alternating light dark pattern) Cardiac muscle心肌 (in heart)自律性和同步收缩 Involuntary muscle不随意肌 Smooth muscle平滑肌 (within the walls of vessel viscera) 收缩缓慢而持久
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Cardiac muscle 心肌 (in heart) 自律性和同步收缩 Skeletal muscle骨骼肌 (mainly attach to bones) 收缩快速而有力 Voluntary Muscle 随意肌 Classification of the muscle according to structure Smooth muscle平滑肌 (within the walls of vessel & viscera) 收缩缓慢而持久 striated muscle 横纹肌 Involuntary muscle不随意肌 (Alternating light & dark pattern)
General description of skeletal muscles The skeletal muscles are the muscles attached to the bone,fascia or skin. Muscles occupy about 40%of body weight. More than 600 muscles in the whole body (640BBC) Each muscle possess a definite shape,structure, location,blood supply nerve innervation. Each muscle is regarded as a living organ. ◆Necrosist坏死((if lost blood supply),Paralysis麻痹((if lose nerve control),Atrophy(don't use for a long time). Copy Right-Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University ◆The skeletal muscles are the muscles attached to the bone, fascia or skin. ◆Muscles occupy about 40% of body weight. ◆More than 600 muscles in the whole body（640BBC） ◆Each muscle possess a definite shape, structure, location, blood supply & nerve innervation. ◆Each muscle is regarded as a living organ. ◆Necrosis坏死 (if lost blood supply), Paralysis麻痹 (if lose nerve control),Atrophy萎缩 (don’t use for a long time). General description of skeletal muscles
Copy Right- Classification of the muscle iversity according to position ◆Head muscle Muscles of back背肌 ◆Neck muscle Muscles of thorax胸肌 ◆Trunk muscle Diaphragm膈 Muscles of Abdomen,腹肌 Perineal muscles会阴肌 ◆Muscles of upper limb Muscles of shoulder肩肌 Muscles of arm臂肌 Muscles of forearm前臂肌 Muscles of hand手肌 Muscles of hip髋肌 ◆Muscles of lower limb Muscles of thigh大腿肌 Muscles of leg小腿肌 Muscles of foot足肌 Copy Right-Hongqi ZHANG-Department of natomy-T uuar orversry
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Classification of the muscle according to position ◆Head muscle ◆Neck muscle ◆Trunk muscle ◆Muscles of upper limb ◆Muscles of lower limb Muscles of back背肌 Muscles of thorax 胸肌 Diaphragm 膈 Muscles of Abdomen腹肌 Perineal muscles 会阴肌 Muscles of shoulder 肩肌 Muscles of arm 臂肌 Muscles of forearm 前臂肌 Muscles of hand 手肌 Muscles of hip 髋肌 Muscles of thigh大腿肌 Muscles of leg 小腿肌 Muscles of foot 足肌