文化预设指在一定民族或社会历史文化积淀 中形成的群体意识和社会共识，即思维模式和行 为模式。实际上，文化预设往往正是跨文化交 际中的主要障碍。 文化预设的特点之一：主观性 文化预设是说话者站在自己的主观立场上给 出的的主观假设。这些假设是出于说话者自己的 的生活经历、社会背景、和世界观价值观。它们 可能是真的，也可能是假的。 Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication
Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication • 文化预设指在一定民族或社会历史文化积淀 中形成的群体意识和社会共识，即思维模式和行 为模式。 实际上，文化预设往往正是跨文化交 际中的主要障碍。 • 文化预设的特点之一：主观性 • 文化预设是说话者站在自己的主观立场上给 出的的主观假设。这些假设是出于说话者自己的 的生活经历、社会背景、和世界观价值观。它们 可能是真的，也可能是假的
many Westerners commonly think that two women have a homosexual(同性恋的) relationship at the sight of two women holding hands or hooking(钩住)arms. Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication
Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication many Westerners commonly think that two women have a homosexual（同性恋的） relationship at the sight of two women holding hands or hooking（钩住） arms
Living Together Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication
Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication Living Together
Living Together Interpretation Questions: 1.what will Li Ming's first reaction be? What will she think about the couple? 2.why do you think the couple is living together instead of getting married? Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication
Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication Living Together • Interpretation Questions: • 1. what will Li Ming’s first reaction be? • What will she think about the couple? • 2. why do you think the couple is living together instead of getting married?
1.They are quite happy just living together and don't see any strong reason to get married. 2.They like each other but don't marry because they still aren't sure if they have found the right partner for the rest of their lives. 3.They are not serious enough about the relationship. 4.They like each other,but marriage would get in the way of their careers or some other aspect of their lives which they feel is more important than a life-long commitment to a partner. Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication
Chapter 1 Culture and Intercultural Communication • 1. They are quite happy just living together and don’t see any strong reason to get married. • 2. They like each other but don’t marry because they still aren’t sure if they have found the right partner for the rest of their lives. • 3. They are not serious enough about the relationship. • 4. They like each other, but marriage would get in the way of their careers or some other aspect of their lives which they feel is more important than a life-long commitment to a partner