Unit 1 Women of Achievement words and expressions
Unit 1 Women of Achievement - words and expressions
1. achievement n成就;成绩 e.g. I The invention of the computer is a great achievement 2 It was a sense of achievement that encourage me to study mathematics achieve v.获得;实现 e.g. 1 By working hard, we can achieve anything 2 Maurice has achieved his hope of becoming a doctor. achieve+ success/a goo fD result/one's purpose, aim, goal ope
1. achievement n.成就;成绩 e.g. ① The invention of the computer is a great achievement. ② It was a sense of achievement that encourage me to study mathematics. achieve v. 获得；实现 e.g. ① By working hard, we can achieve anything. ② Maurice has achieved his hope of becoming a doctor. achieve+ success/ a good result/ one’s purpose, aim, goal, hope
2. campaign n运动;战役;活动 vi.参加运动;作战 The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking The miners are campaigning for better working conditions 对比一下war, campaign,bal (1)war作“战争”或“战争状态”解,前者为[c]n,指 整个战争,后者用作[u]n (2) )campaign意为“战役”,指在某一地区进行的一连 串有固定目的的军事行 也可指“运动,活动”。 3) battle也作“战役”解,其规模比 campaign小,还 可作“战斗”解,指的是一场战争或一次战役中的具 体战斗,可能只持续几小时,也可能持续若干天
2. campaign n.运动；战役；活动 vi. 参加运动；作战 • The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking. • The miners are campaigning for better working conditions. <对比一下war, campaign, battle> (1)war作“战争”或“战争状态”解，前者为[c]n., 指 整个战争，后者用作[u]n.。 (2)campaign 意为“战役”，指在某一地区进行的一连 串有固定目的的军事行动。也可指“运动，活动” 。 (3)battle 也作“战役”解，其规模比campaign 小，还 可作“战斗”解，指的是一场战争或一次战役中的具 体战斗，可能只持续几小时，也可能持续若干天
3 behave vt&vi举动;举止;行为表现 这孩子在校行为良好。 The child behaved well at school Nobody before has fully understood chimp behaviour 在简之前没有人全面了解过黑猩猩的行为。 注意:在口语中, behave as if常用 behave like代替。 Behave your self!用在口语交际中 表示“规矩点!”另外 behave可与某些副词构 成形容词,如wel|- behaved(表现好的), bad ly- behaved(表现差的)
3.behave vt.& vi.举动;举止;行为表现 • 这孩子在校行为良好。 • The child behaved well at school . • Nobody before has fully understood chimp behaviour. • 在简之前没有人全面了解过黑猩猩的行为。 注意：在口语中，behave as if常用behave like代替。Behave yourself！用在口语交际中 表示“规矩点！”另外behave可与某些副词构 成形容词，如well-behaved(表现好的)， badly-behaved(表现差的)
4. shade n.树荫,阴凉处 v遮光 I saw him shading himself from/against the sun under/in the shade of a tree Chimps are fond of eating bananas in the shade His impatience shaded into anger In the shade在阴凉处 Under/ in the shade of a tree在树荫下 Shade.from/ against.使免受…照射 Shade into..逐渐变成.分不清
4. shade n. 树荫，阴凉处 vt.遮光 • I saw him shading himself from/against the sun under/in the shade of a tree. • Chimps are fond of eating bananas in the shade. • His impatience shaded into anger. In the shade 在阴凉处 Under/in the shade of a tree在树荫下 Shade …from/against…使…免受…照射 Shade into…逐渐变成…分不清…