me Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies, 2018 Digital Twin Biochips Smart Workspace Brain-Computer Interface Deep Neural Nets(Deep Learning) Autonomous Mobile Robots Carbon Nanotube loT Platform Smart Robots Deep Neural Network ASICs Virtual Assistants Al PaaS Silicon Anode Batteries Quantum Computing Blockchain 5G Volumetric Displays Connected Home Self-Healing System Technology Autonomous Driving Level 4 Conversational Al Platform Autonomous Driving Level 5 Mixed Reality Edge Al Exoskeleton Blockchain for Data Security Neuromorphic Hardware Knowledge Graphs 4D Printing Artificial General Intelligence Smart Fabrics● Smart Dust△ AFlying Autonomous Vehicles Augmented Reality ABiotech-Cultured or Artificial Tissue As of August 2018 Innovation Peak of Inflated Trough of Slope of Plateau of Trigger Expectations Disillusionment Enlightenment Productivity time Plateau will be reached: ○less than2 years O2 to 5 years ●5to10 years △more than10 years obsolete before plateau @2018 Gartner,Inc
{ynh,cxh}@ustc.edu.cn Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies, 2018 21
People-centric Smart spaces MC Top 10 Strategic Technolog 2020 Hyperautomation Empowered Edge Trend No 1.Hyperautomation Trend No.2:Multiexperience Trend No.3:Democratization Multiexperience Distributed Cloud Trend No.4:Human augmentation Trend No.5:Transparency and traceability Trend No.6:The empowered edge Democratization Autonomous Things Trend No.7:The distributed cloud 回回 Trend No.8:Autonomous things 回回 Trend No.9:Practical blockchain Human Practical Augmentation Blockchain Trend No.10:AI security 22 Transparency and AlSecurity https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-strategic-technology-trends-for-2020/ Traceability
{ynh,cxh}@ustc.edu.cn Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends For 2020 22 https://www.gartner.com/smarterwithgartner/gartner-top-10-strategic-technology-trends-for-2020/ Trend No 1. Hyperautomation Trend No. 2: Multiexperience Trend No. 3: Democratization Trend No. 4: Human augmentation Trend No. 5: Transparency and traceability Trend No. 6: The empowered edge Trend No. 7: The distributed cloud Trend No. 8: Autonomous things Trend No. 9: Practical blockchain Trend No. 10: AI security
MC ITU对1oT的定义 IoT:A new dimension A new dimension has been added to the world of information and communication technologies(ICTs):from anytime,any place connectivity for anyone,we willnow have connectivity for anything. Any TIME connection On the move ·Outdoors and indoors ·Nght ·On the move .Daytime ·Outdoors Indoors (away from the PC) ·At the PC Any PLACE connection ·Between PCs The Internet of Human to Human(H2H),not using a PC Things Human to Thing(H2T),using generic equipment ·Thing to Thing(T2T) Any THING connection ITU Internet Report 2005:The Internet of Things 23 (ynh,cxh @ustc.edu.cn http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/publications/internetofthings/InternetofThings_summary.pdf
{ynh,cxh}@ustc.edu.cn ITU对IoT的定义 IoT: A new dimension A new dimension has been added to the world of information and communication technologies (ICTs): from anytime, any place connectivity for anyone, we willnow have connectivity for anything. ITU Internet Report 2005: The Internet of Things 23 http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/publications/internetofthings/InternetofThings_summary.pdf
MC The IoT characteristics Required characteristics Convergence Anytime Computing Any context ▣Reliable Anything Anyone ▣Secure Any device Anybody ▣Scalable Internet Content ▣Interoperable Connectivity of Things ☐▣Consistent Any place Any Service ▣Pervasive Anywhere Any Business ▣Efficient Communication Any path Collections Any Network ▣Coherent Role for network-Integrate all kinds of objects Challenges readable,recognizable,locatable,addressable and/or controllable via the Internet 24 ynh,cxh @ustc.edu.cn
{ynh,cxh}@ustc.edu.cn The IoT characteristics Required characteristics Reliable Secure Scalable Interoperable Consistent Pervasive Efficient Coherent Role for network – Integrate all kinds of objects 24 Challenges – readable, recognizable, locatable, addressable and/or controllable via the Internet
C IoT蓝图 Technology roadmap:The Internet of Things Software agents and advanced sensor Miniaturisation,power- fusion efficient electronics,and available spectrum Teleoperation and telepresence:Ability to monitor and control Ability of devices located distant objects Physical-World indoors to receive Web geological signals Locating people and Cost reduction leading everyday objects to diffusion into 2nd Ubiquitous Positioning wave of applications Surveillance,security, healthcare,transport, Demand for expedited food safety,document logistics management Vertical-Market Applications RFID tags for tacilitating routing, Source:SRI Consulting Business Intelligence inventorying,and loss prevention Supply-Chain Helpers 2000 2010 2020 Time 25 (ynh,cxh @ustc.edu.cn https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things
{ynh,cxh}@ustc.edu.cn IoT蓝图 25 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things