课件六: The great french revolution and rise and Fall of Napoleon's Empire 法国大革命和拿破仑帝国的兴亡(6-1-1) ■一、革命前法国的经济、政治状况 ■二、启蒙运动 、革命形势的成熟和三级会议的召开 四、革命的开始和君主立宪派的统治 五、吉伦特派的统治 六、雅各宾派的专政 ■七、督政府的统治及雾月政变 八、拿破仑帝国的建立及对内政策 ■九、拿破仑的对外战争和拿破仑帝国的覆亡
课件六： The Great French Revolution and Rise and Fall of Napoleon’s Empire 法国大革命和拿破仑帝国的兴亡 (6-1-1） ◼ 一、革命前法国的经济、政治状况 ◼ 二、启蒙运动 ◼ 三、革命形势的成熟和三级会议的召开 ◼ 四、革命的开始和君主立宪派的统治 ◼ 五、吉伦特派的统治 ◼ 六、雅各宾派的专政 ◼ 七、督政府的统治及雾月政变 ◼ 八、拿破仑帝国的建立及对内政策 ◼ 九、拿破仑的对外战争和拿破仑帝国的覆亡
Louis XIv,“ the great”(1638-1715)(612) 路易十四 ■ Louis XIv,“the Great(1638-1715), King of france(1643-1715) After 1661. he established personal rule. He said "I am the state. 2 In a series of wars france increase her territory, but was left financially exhausted. His court was the most magnificent in Europe
Louis XIV, “the Great” (1638-1715) (6-1-2） 路 易 十 四 ◼ Louis XIV, “the Great”(1638-1715), King of France (1643-1715). After 1661, he established personal rule. He said “I am the State.” In a series of wars France increase her territory, but was left financially exhausted. His court was the most magnificent in Europe
The palace of Versailles 凡尔赛宫(6-1-3) Versailles, 19 km southwest of Paris. The palace of Versailles, long the model of royal and princely magnificence throughout Europe,was built(1661-86) H for Louis xiv as residence, court, and seat of government in French classical style
The palace of Versailles 凡尔赛宫(6-1-3） Versailles, 19 km. southwest of Paris.The palace of Versailles, long the model of royal and princely magnificence throughout Europe , was built (1661-86) for Louis XIV, as residence, court, and seat of government in French classical style
Louis XV(1710-74) 路易十五(6-1-4) HISTOIRE GEOGRAPHIE SUR LE WEB king of france(1715-74) The financial strain of wars and the excesses of court alienated growing numbers of intellectuals his best-known 715-723 remark was “ After me,the Deluge
Louis XV（1710-74） 路易十五（6-1-4） ◼ king of France(1715-74). The financial strain of wars and the excesses of court alienated growing numbers of intellectuals.His best-known remark was “ After me, the Deluge
Louis XVI(1754-93) 路易十六(6-1-5) Louis XVI He“ was a shy,well meaning man, who liked to hunt better than to occupy himself with affaires of State. " French intervention in the American War caused virtual ban kruptcy and led to the summoning of the Estates General(1789) for the first time since 1614. He was deposed John Hardman (1792), found guilty of treason, and g guillotined
Louis XVI(1754-93) 路易十六（6-1-5） He “was a shy, wellmeaning man, who liked to hunt better than to occupy himself with affaires of State.” French intervention in the American War caused virtual bankruptcy and led to the summoning of the Estates General (1789) for the first time since 1614. He was deposed (1792), found guilty of treason, and guillotined