第一节对价 (三)对价与诺言互为交易的对象 1、霍姆斯《普通法》:诺言与对价之间的关 系是一种彼此构成诱因的关系。 ● 2、《第一次合同法重述》第71条:对价是某 种与诺言构成交易对象的东西。 ● 3、《第二次合同法重述》第71-2条:对价是: 诺言人为获得它而作出许诺,受诺人为获得该 许诺而提供它。 對卧爱价贸易大鉴 1951
第一节 对价 z (三)对价与诺言互为交易的对象 z 1、霍姆斯《普通法》:诺言与对价之间的关 系是一种彼此构成诱因的关系。 z 2、《第一次合同法重述》第71条:对价是某 种与诺言构成交易对象的东西。 z 3、《第二次合同法重述》第71-2条:对价是: 诺言人为获得它而作出许诺,受诺人为获得该 许诺而提供它
Comment: a.Other meanings of "consideration." b."Bargained for." .c.Mixture of bargain and gift 對卧爱价贸易大誉 1951
Comment: z a. Other meanings of "consideration." z b. "Bargained for." z c. Mixture of bargain and gift
Illustrations: 1.A desires to make a binding promise to give $1000 to his son B.Being advised that a gratuitous promise is not binding,A offers to buy from B for $1000 a book worth less than $1.B accepts the offer knowing that the purchase of the book is a mere pretense. There is no consideration for A's promise to pay$1000. 制卧价赏易大岸 1951
Illustrations: z 1. A desires to make a binding promise to give $1000 to his son B. Being advised that a gratuitous promise is not binding, A offers to buy from B for $1000 a book worth less than $1. B accepts the offer knowing that the purchase of the book is a mere pretense. There is no consideration for A's promise to pay $1000
Illustrations: 2.A owns land worth $10,000 which is subject to a mortgage to secure a debt of $5,000.A promises to make a gift of the land to his son B and to pay off the mortgage,and later gives B a deed subject to the mortgage. B's acceptance of the deed is not consideration for A's promise to pay the mortgage debt. 對卧香价贸易大学 1951
Illustrations: z 2. A owns land worth $10,000 which is subject to a mortgage to secure a debt of $5,000. A promises to make a gift of the land to his son B and to pay off the mortgage, and later gives B a deed subject to the mortgage. B's acceptance of the deed is not consideration for A's promise to pay the mortgage debt
第一节对价 二、“充分的”或“完好的”的对价的构成条件 “充分的”(sufficient)或“完好的”(good) 对价是美国法院在判决中经常使用的措词,用 以描述那些足以使诺言对诺言人产生约束力或 强制力的对价。 赞卧价贸易大誉 1951
第一节 对价 z 二、“充分的”或“完好的”的对价的构成条件 z “充分的”(sufficient)或“完好的”(good) 对价是美国法院在判决中经常使用的措词,用 以描述那些足以使诺言对诺言人产生约束力或 强制力的对价