NRDC Green Building Assessment Systems 绿色建筑评估体系 United states: LEEDTM(美国) > Britain: BREEAM(英国) > Japan: CASBEE(日本) > Canada:GBTo(加拿大) > frances: ESCALE(法国) > Norway: Eco Profile(挪威) Germany:LND(德国) > Australia: NABERS(澳大利亚) China: "Evaluation System for Green Olympic Buildings 中国:绿色奥运建筑评估标准
16 Green Building Assessment Systems 绿色建筑评估体系 ➢ United States: LEEDTM (美国) ➢ Britain: BREEAM(英国) ➢ Japan: CASBEE(日本) ➢ Canada: GBTool(加拿大) ➢ France: ESCALE(法国) ➢ Norway: Eco Profile(挪威) ➢ Germany: LND(德国) ➢ Australia: NABERS(澳大利亚) ➢ China: “Evaluation System for Green Olympic Buildings” 中国:绿色奥运建筑评估标准
Key attributes of successful construction standards: NRDC 成功的建筑标准的关键属性 1. Technically sound技术合理 2. Green achievement绿色 3. Feasibility可行 4. Market acceptability市场接受 5. Program support支持方案
17 Key attributes of successful construction standards: 成功的建筑标准的关键属性 1. Technically sound 技术合理 2. Green achievement 绿色 3. Feasibility可行 4. Market acceptability市场接受 5. Program support支持方案
History of Green Buildings NRDC 绿色建筑的历史 Modern green building movement started with energy crises of the 1970s 现代绿色建筑运动始于1970年代的能源危机 Began with energy efficiency standards and codes 从节能标准和规范开始 Followed by indoor air quality, material issues site and water 随后出现室内空气质量/材料/场址和节水间题 First green buildings in U.S.-5,000 years oldp 国最早的绿色建筑可追溯到5,000年以前
18 History of Green Buildings 绿色建筑的历史 ➢ Modern green building movement started with energy crises of the 1970s 现代绿色建筑运动始于1970年代的能源危机 ➢ Began with energy efficiency standards and codes 从节能标准和规范开始 ➢ Followed by indoor air quality, material issues, site and water 随后出现室内空气质量/材料/场址和节水问题 ➢ First green buildings in U.S. ~ 5,000 years old美 国最早的绿色建筑可追溯到5,000年以前
NRDC Mesa verde: America's First Green Building 美洲最早的绿色建筑
19 Mesa Verde: America’s First Green Building 美洲最早的绿色建筑
U.S. Green Building Council NRDC 美国绿色建筑协会 Founded in 1993, the organization's purpose is to: 成立于1993年,该组织的目标是: Integrate building industry sectors整合建筑业 Lead market transformation领导市场转型 Educate owners and practitioners培训业主和从业人员 National nonprofit organization based in Washington, DC 设于华盛顿特区的非赢利性机构 Diverse membership of organizations 由多样性的机构会员组成 Developer and administrator of the LEEDTM Green Building Rating System 《绿色建筑评估认证标准体系》LED1开发管理
20 U.S. Green Building Council 美国绿色建筑协会 ➢ Founded in 1993, the organization’s purpose is to: 成立于1993年,该组织的目标是: ➢ Integrate building industry sectors 整合建筑业 ➢ Lead market transformation 领导市场转型 ➢ Educate owners and practitioners 培训业主和从业人员 ➢ National nonprofit organization based in Washington, DC 设于华盛顿特区的非赢利性机构 ➢ Diverse membership of organizations 由多样性的机构会员组成 ➢ Developer and administrator of the LEEDTM Green Building Rating System 《绿色建筑评估认证标准体系》 LEEDTM开发管理