Hydrocephalus In Children 儿童脑积水
Hydrocephalus In Children 儿童脑积水
Main Points Overview II.Ventricular System Cerebrospinal fluid circulation III.Pathogenesis and Classification (difficulty key point IV.Clinical Manifestation (key point) V.Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis (key point) VI.Treatment Principle (key point)
Main Points I. Overview II. Ventricular System & Cerebrospinal fluid circulation III. Pathogenesis and Classification (difficulty & key point) IV. Clinical Manifestation (key point) V. Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis (key point) VI. Treatment Principle (key point)
I. Overview
Ⅰ. Overview
1.The Definition Hydrocephalus is not a kind of "disease"but a pathological result induced by variety causes. Three main points:Increase ofCSF Dilation of Ventricles (f犬and Intracranial ypertension(p颉信图 Normal Hydrocephalus
1.The Definition ➢ Hydrocephalus is not a kind of“disease”, but a pathological result induced by variety causes. ➢ Three main points：Increase of CSF（ 脑脊液增多）, Dilation of Ventricles（脑室扩大）and Intracranial Hypertension（颅内高压）
2.The History
2.The History ➢ The term hydrocephalus is derived from two words: ▪ "hydro" meaning water ▪ "cephalus" referring to the head ➢ 1875, Production, circulation and absorption of CSF ➢ 1923, Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy ➢ 1949, Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt ➢ 1973, CT, follow by MRI ➢