AdvancedSchool ofResources andEnvironmental EngineeringSREEWuhanUniversityofTechnologygeomicrobiologfaenvironmentalecology1.Environmentalecology2. Research of environmental ecology, e.g. mineenvironment3.Minewaterenvironmenttreatment4.Minesolidwastetreatment5.Mine air pollution control6.Comprehensive environmental ecology improvement,e.g.mineenvironment7.Environmental ecologyfor restoration projects
Advanced environmental ecology 1. Environmental ecology 2. Research of environmental ecology, e.g. mine environment 3. Mine water environment treatment 4. Mine solid waste treatment 5. Mine air pollution control 6. Comprehensive environmental ecology improvement, e.g. mine environment 7. Environmental ecology for restoration projects
School ofResources andEnvironmental EngineeringSREEWuhanUniversityofTeehnologygeomicrobiologiaEnvironment-"The environment of an organism consists of all thosefactorsandphenomenaoutsidetheorganismthatinfluenceitwhetherthesearephysicalandchemical(abiotic)orotherorganisms (biotic)”(Begon, Townsendand Harper,)-TheenvironmentisnotanEcosystem
1. Environmental ecology Environment - “The environment of an organism consists of all those factors and phenomena outside the organism that influence it, whether these are physical and chemical (abiotic) or other organisms (biotic)” (Begon, Townsend and Harper, ) -The environment is not an Ecosystem
SchonlnfResnurcesandEnvironmentalEngineeringSREEgeomicrobiologiaWuhanUniversityofTechnology50kilometersofmycelium100'sspecies500'sspeciesFUNGIALGAE100 billion100thousand100'sspecies10,000species20BACTERIAPROTOZOAEarth:BiosphereandGeosphere:500metres10thousand(Soil/minerals-lithosphereofrootsPLANTSNEMATODA50'sspecies10'sspeciesWater-hydrosphere40Air-atmosphere)INSECTSARACHNIDSMAMMALSSoil: a kind ofMOLLUSCSfewspeciesenvironmentinalandWORMS5thousand(e.g.mole)100's speciesecosystem60soilecologyhttps://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/themes/soil-biodiversity中
Earth: Biosphere and Geosphere: (Soil/minerals-lithosphere Water –hydrosphere Air –atmosphere) Soil: a kind of environment in a land ecosystem soil ecology https://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/themes/soil-biodiversity 1. Environmental ecology
SchoolofResourcesandEnvironmentalEngineeringSREEgeomicrobiologiaWuhanUniversityofTechnologyMicrobial!-bacterialll50kilometersofmycelium100'sspecies500'sspeciesFUNGIALGAE100 billion100thousandWhat does Soil10,000species100'sspecies20Ecology study?BACTERIAPROTOZOA- type,500metres10 thousandPLANTSof rootsNEMATODA- quantity,50'sspecies10'sspecies40- distribution,INSECTSARACHNIDSMAMMALS- biodiversity,MOLLUSCSfewspeciesWORMS(e.g.mole)5thousand中100'sspecies60https://esdac.irc.ec.europa.eu/themes/soil-biodiversity
Microbial! –bacterial!! What does Soil Ecology study? https://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/themes/soil-biodiversity 1. Environmental ecology - type, - quantity, - distribution, - biodiversity,
School of Resources andEnvironmental EngineeringSREEWuhanUniversity of Technologygeomicrobiologia-interactions with?in each ecosystem of the Earth. withEcology-otherorganisms (micro-,meso-or macroorganisms- Ernest Haeckel in 1869 (oikos:- abiotic (nonliving) factorshome) as “the knowledge ofhome"-Krebs(1972)"EcologyisthescientificstudyoftheEarth:Biosphereandinteractionsthat determineGeosphere:the distribution and(Soil/minerals-lithosphereabundance of organisms"Water-hydrosphereAir-atmosphere)
1. Environmental ecology Ecology - Ernest Haeckel in 1869 (oikos: home) as “the knowledge of home” - Krebs (1972) “Ecology is the scientific study of the interactions that determine the distribution and abundance of organisms” Earth: Biosphere and Geosphere: (Soil/minerals-lithosphere Water –hydrosphere Air –atmosphere) - interactions with? in each ecosystem of the Earth, with - other organisms (micro-, meso- or macroorganisms - abiotic (nonliving) factors