School ofResourcesandEnvironmentalEngineeringSREEgeomicrobiologiaWuhanUniversityofTechnologyEcology-ErnestHaeckelin1869(oikos:home)as"theknowledge of home"-Krebs(1972)"Ecologyisthescientificstudyoftheinteractionsthatdeterminethedistributionand abundance oforganisms"the interactions that determine (why?)the distribution (where?)andabundance(howmany?)oforganisms(biosphere):biodiversityineachpartoftheplanetEarthorEcosystem/biome(inBegon,TownsendandHarper,2006)
1. Environmental ecology Ecology - Ernest Haeckel in 1869 (oikos: home) as “the knowledge of home” - Krebs (1972) “Ecology is the scientific study of the interactions that determine the distribution and abundance of organisms” the interactions that determine (why?) the distribution (where?) and abundance (how many?) of organisms (biosphere): biodiversity in each part of the planet Earth or Ecosystem/biome (in Begon, Townsend and Harper, 2006)
SchoolofResourcesandEnvironmental EngineeringSREEgeomicrobiologiaWuhanUniversityofTechnologyEnvironmentand EcologyActivityRead and resume the introduction of the Begon et al. 2006. Ecology. Pages 12and 13
1. Environmental ecology Environment and Ecology Activity Read and resume the introduction of the Begon et al. 2006. Ecology. Pages 12 and 13
EcologySchoolofResourcesandEnvironmental EngineeringtheinteractionsthatdeterminetheSREEgeomicrobiologiaWuhanUniversityofTechnologydistributionandabundanceoforganisms..extremeenvironmentsineachpartoftheEarthHOTSPRINGSSHALLOW-WATERSEAICE,PERMAFROSTHYPERACIDICLAKESCOLDSEEPSANDDESERTSANDACIDMINEFUMAROLESANDHYDROTHERMALANDPOLARREGIONSMUDVOLCANOESANDVOLCANOESARIDENVIRONMENTSDRAINAGEMUDVOLCANOESVENTSOPHIOLITESANDDEEP.SEADEEP-SEAMARINEANDSODAAKESNUCLEARDEEP.SEAANOXICSERPETINIZINGSEDIMENTSANDHYFERSALINECONTAAMINATEDHYDROTHERMALCONTNECONTINENTALAKESANDBRINESENVIRONMENTSSERPENTINIZATIONANDTRENCHESSUBSURFACELAKESSITESVENTS
1. Environmental ecology Ecology . the interactions that determine the distribution and abundance of organisms. in each part of the Earth - extreme environments
EcologySchoolofResourronmentalEngineeringEnVtheinteractionsthatdeterminetheSREEgeomicrobiologiaWuhanUniversityofTechnologsdistributionandabundance of organisms..extremeenvironments?ineachpartoftheEarthAtmosphereAbiotic CHaoxidationN.O.-2NOcombustion-co,1Oa+[CHaO]F0a..SOR/8o+(CH.O)OxygenicAnoxygenicphotosynthesisphotosynthesisNHB0CFHONfixation0BOSSO8Mna.PeSOT-/B0NOSNO,raspirationCOMnMntrespirationa0/S+Ogrespiration[CHO]HFeo+respirationNOINOOHO0H.roepiration-FermentationeoH(CH,O)Methanogeneais[CH-O]CHaHS780HNH:o0.50.5Eo(V)CH.[CH_O]MetalsMotalsHaCH.C003CORFeSaNHSrO.SiOaCaO42SO02GoothermalTectonicsverosionDingonosisMountain buildinaDreeBaESedimentsEarth'smantie and crust
1. Environmental ecology Ecology . the interactions that determine the distribution and abundance of organisms. in each part of the Earth - extreme environments?
EcologySchool of Resources andEnvironmental EngineeringtheinteractionsthatdeterminethegeomicrobiologiaSREEWuhanUniversityofTechnologydistributionandabundanceoforganisms..-extremeenvironmentsin each nart of theFarthSHALOW-WATEROLDSEERONSARIRMANESEADCOLERMEERSTHYRERAGLDIANOKESSYOROAROLESANDARIDESRTSANENTS0MUDVOLCANOESVENTSOPHIOLINESANDCONUSLEARTEDDEEMEEASLASELINEHYDEEPEEMALONTINENTALANDHYADARESSNDABRINESEERIRETNNENTSCORSURAKENDTRENCHHESITESERPENTIOVActivity:Whatkindof livingbeingsliveinextremeenvironments?How?Let's read: Merinoet al. 2019. Living at the extremes: extremophiles and the limits of life inaplanetarycontext.FrontMicrobiol10:780.Doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.00780
1. Environmental ecology Ecology . the interactions that determine the distribution and abundance of organisms. in each part of the Earth Activity: What kind of living beings live in extreme environments? How? Let´s read: Merinoet al. 2019. Living at the extremes: extremophiles and the limits of life in a planetary context. Front Microbiol 10:780. Doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00780 - extreme environments