The Physical Examination of Abdomen 2nd Affiliated Hospital China Medical University 内科郑长青
The Physical Examination of Abdomen 2 nd Affiliated Hospital China Medical University 内科 郑长青
Abdominal landmarks xiphoid process 题上角 lower margin of costal 剑突 arch 防号下缘 腹中线 iliac antero-superior spina 腹直肌外缘 略前上棘 umbilicus 燙股沟韧常 symphysis pubis abdominal middle line 图2-61腹部前面体表标志示意图」 始
1. Abdominal landmarks xiphoid process lower margin of costal arch iliac antero-superior spina umbilicus symphysis pubis abdominal middle line
Abdominal regions four quadrants system nine regions system seven regions system
Abdominal regions four quadrants system nine regions system seven regions system
four quadrants system one line extending vertically from the xiphoid to the symphysis pubis, 右上腹在左上腹 the other line 右下腹·左下腹 extending horizontally at the level of 图26-2腹部体表分区 the umbilicus 年示意图（四区分法）
four quadrants system one line extending vertically from the xiphoid to the symphysis pubis, the other line extending horizontally at the level of the umbilicus
Right upper quadrant liver gallbladder pylorus duodenum pancreas(head) right kidney hepatic flexure of colon
Right upper quadrant liver gallbladder pylorus duodenum pancreas(head) right kidney hepatic flexure of colon