薛定谔方程及其应用 微观粒子的基本属性不能用经典语言确切表达, “波粒二象性”借用经典语言进行互补性描述。 对微观客体的数学描述可以脱离日常生活经验,避免 借用经典语言引起的表观矛盾。 量子力学包含一套计算规则及对数学程式的物理解 释,是建立在基本假设之上的构造性理论,其正确 性由实践检验
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The Heisenberg uncertainty principles Nature is bilateral: particles are waves and waves are particles. The particle aspect carries with it the traditional concepts of position and momentum; The wave aspect carries with it the concepts of wavelength and frequency
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26.1 Some important discoveries at the end of the 20th century a. Measured the charge of the cathode rays; b. Make a static electric deflection of the cathode rays; . Measured the charge to mass ratio of the cathode rays;
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这里我们将概述复变函数论在物理问题中的应用所依据的某 些基本事实 令C表复数域z=x+iy,x,y∈R.其元素z与一平面上 的点(x,y)一一对应起来,这个平面称为复平面.在复平面上加 进无穷远点(或理想点)∞,对于复变函数问题是方便的,于是得 到紧致平面C=CU{∞}.C同胚于球面S2 令GCC为一域
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Electric Fields 918.1 Conductors in electric field 1. Conductors A conductor is a material in which the electrons at the outer periphery of an atom have no great affinity for any particular individual
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Electrical Potential Ener and Electric Potentia 17.1 Electrical potential energy and electric potential 1. Electric force is conservative force Coulomb's force:
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1. The discovery of electrification OThe phenomenon of electrification Glass rod is rubbed with silk-positive Amber rod is rubbed with fur--negative
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