3.7 热力学第二定律的本质和熵的统计意义 3.8 Concentrating on the system

5.1 The conditions of chemical equilibrium and affinity of chemical reaction 5.2 The equilibrium constant of a reaction and isothermal equation 5.3 Heterogeneous chemical equilibrium 5.4 Determination of equilibrium constants 5.5 The standard Gibbs function of formation 5.8 Coupling reaction 5.7 Chemical equilibrium of simultaneous reaction 5.6 The response of reactions to the conditions

4.1 Introduction 4.2 Expressions of concentration 4.3 Partial molar properties 4.4 Two empirical laws in dilute liquid solutions 4.5 Chemical potential of each component in gaseous mixtures 4.6 Liquid mixtures 4.7 Chemical potential of each component in dilute liquid solutions . 4.8 Colligative properties in dilute liquid solutions 4.9 Gibbs-Duhem relations 4.10 Non-ideal liquid solutions 4.11 Distribution law

2.1 Preface to the thermodynamics 2.2 The thermodynamic first law 2.3 Quasi-static process and reversible process 2.4 Enthalpy 2.5 Heat capacity 2.6 The first law in ideal gases

3.1 Common feature of spontaneous change 3.2 The second law of thermodynamics 3.3 Carnot cycle and Carnot principle 3.4 Definition of entropy 3.5 Clausius inequality ; principle of increase of entropy 3.6 Calculate the change of entropy 3.7 Statistical view of entropy 3.8 Helmholtz function and Gibbs function 3.9 Direction of change and conditions in equilibrium 3.10 Calculate of G 3.11 Relations of thermodynamic functions 3.12 Clapeyron equation 3.13 The third law and conventional entropy

3.1 Common feature of spontaneous change 3.2 The second law of thermodynamics 3.3 Carnot cycle and Carnot principle 3.4 Definition of entropy 3.5 Clausius inequality ; principle of increase of entropy 3.6 Calculate the change of entropy 3.7 Statistical view of entropy 3.8 Helmholtz function and Gibbs function 3.9 Direction of change and conditions in equilibrium 3.10 Calculate of G 3.11 Relations of thermodynamic functions 3.12 Clapeyron equation 3.13 The third law and conventional entropy

§12.1 胶体系统的制备 §12.2 胶体系统的光学性质 §12.3 胶体系统的动力性质 §12.4 溶胶系统的电学性质 §12.5 溶胶的稳定性与聚沉

§7.1 电解质溶液的导电机理及法拉第定律 §7.2 离子的迁移数 §7.3 电导、电导率和摩尔电导率 §7.4 平均离子活度因子及德拜-休克尔极限公式 §7.5 可逆电池及其电动势的测定 §7.6 原电池热力学 §7.7 电极电势和液体接界电势 §7.8 电极的种类 §7.9 原电池设计举例 §7.10 原电池设计举例分解电压 §7.11 原电池设计举例极化作用 §7.12 原电池设计举例电解时电极反应

2.7 Thermochemistry 2.8 The Hess’s law 2.9 Heat in some processes 2.10 The temperature dependence of the reaction enthalpy —— Kirchhoff’s law 2.11 An adiabatic reaction ——non-isothermal reaction

10.1界面张力 10.2弯曲表面下的附加压力及其后果 10.3固体表面 10.4液固界面现象 10.5溶液表面