构词 冯映翠 词缀油/派生渎 合成法 其他枸词法
构词法 冯映翠 词缀法/派生法 合成法 其他构词法
后缀suf 常见的构成名词的后缀 ability ability stability availability -age leakage shortage shrinkage drainage a/ denial dismissal renewal withdrawal burial -an American Russian Asian Indian African -ance admittance attendance endurance ant accountant attendant contestant pollutant -ary missionary adversary beneficiary dignitary ate electorate consulate doctorate directorate ation examination imagination relaxation education cy privacy accuracy efficiency pregnancy presidency dom freedom wisdom boredom stardom kingdom
★ 后缀 suffix 常见的构成名词的后缀 ◼ -ability ability stability availability ◼ -age leakage shortage shrinkage drainage ◼ -al denial dismissal renewal withdrawal burial ◼ -an American Russian Asian Indian African ◼ -ance admittance attendance endurance ◼ -ant accountant attendant contestant pollutant ◼ -ary missionary adversary beneficiary dignitary ◼ -ate electorate consulate doctorate directorate ◼ -ation examination imagination relaxation education ◼ -cy privacy accuracy efficiency pregnancy presidency ◼ -dom freedom wisdom boredom stardom kingdom
ee employee nominee examinee trainee trustee -eer engineer mountaineer profiteer ence difference existence dependence competence -er farmer observer eader waiter winner recorder ery bribery mockery machinery scenery ese Chinese Japanese Portuguese ess princess actress empress goddess heiress - hood childhood manhood neighborhood brotherhood -lan magician musician historian politician physician ibility possibility responsibility flexibility visibilit -Ing feeling reading cooking shopping ending washing on action contribution exhibition production conclusion Ism socialism realism idealism optimism terrorism ist activist idealist capitalist communist socialist terrorist
◼ -ee employee nominee examinee trainee trustee ◼ -eer engineer mountaineer profiteer ◼ -ence difference existence dependence competence ◼ -er farmer observer leader waiter winner recorder ◼ -ery bribery mockery machinery scenery ◼ -ese Chinese Japanese Portuguese ◼ -ess princess actress empress goddess heiress ◼ -hood childhood manhood neighborhood brotherhood ◼ -ian magician musician historian politician physician ◼ -ibility possibility responsibility flexibility visibility ◼ -ing feeling reading cooking shopping ending washing ◼ -ion action contribution exhibition production conclusion ◼ -ism socialism realism idealism optimism terrorism ◼ -ist activist idealist capitalist communist socialist terrorist
ty prosperity equality formality hostility generosity let piglet starlet booklet man fireman businessman milkman policeman fisherman ment achievement development agreement argument ness happiness sadness goodness boldness or actor conductor inspector instructor creator -ry jewelry slavery rivalry bravery imagery ship friendship ownership authorship professorship ty loyalty safety penalty ure departure failure exposure pleasure pressure ware software hardware silverware kitchenware work housework metalwork brainwork homework y modesty difficulty discovery treasury treaty
◼ -ity prosperity equality formality hostility generosity ◼ -let piglet starlet booklet ◼ -man fireman businessman milkman policeman fisherman ◼ -ment achievement development agreement argument ◼ -ness happiness sadness goodness boldness ◼ -or actor conductor inspector instructor creator ◼ -ry jewelry slavery rivalry bravery imagery ◼ -ship friendship ownership authorship professorship ◼ -ty loyalty safety penalty ◼ -ure departure failure exposure pleasure pressure ◼ -ware software hardware silverware kitchenware ◼ -work housework metalwork brainwork homework ◼ -y modesty difficulty discovery treasury treaty
常见的构成形容词的后缀 able advisable admirable lovable comfortable valuable al national cultural musical historical original additiona an jan American Cuban Russian Asian Canadian African ant tolerant reluctant dominant triumphant important ary momentary voluntary fragmentary customary ate fortunate affectionate passionate collegiate ea excited bored amazed retired bearded doomed -en woolen earthen golden wooden waxen silken -ent different dependent insistent persistent consistent -ese Chinese Japanese Burmese vietnamese ful beautiful hopeful helpful dutiful joyful graceful ible permissible divisible contemptible collapsible forcible I -ic enthusiastic realistic poetic historic pessimistic -ica/ historical economical classical geographical ing amusing disgusting frightening surprising amazing
常见的构成形容词的后缀 ◼ -able advisable admirable lovable comfortable valuable ◼ -al national cultural musical historical original additional ◼ -an,ian American Cuban Russian Asian Canadian African ◼ -ant tolerant reluctant dominant triumphant important ◼ -ary momentary voluntary fragmentary customary ◼ -ate fortunate affectionate passionate collegiante ◼ -ed excited bored amazed retired bearded doomed ◼ -en woolen earthen golden wooden waxen silken ◼ -ent different dependent insistent persistent consistent ◼ -ese Chinese Japanese Burmese Vietnamese ◼ -ful beautiful hopeful helpful dutiful joyful graceful ◼ -ible permissible divisible contemptible collapsible forcible ◼ -ic enthusiastic realistic poetic historic pessimistic ◼ -ical historical economical classical geographical ◼ -ing amusing disgusting frightening surprising amazing