Unit5 Music教案之语言点详解 词汇详解: 词语辨析 1. extra /additional 【解释】 extra指不包含本身而额外加上去的部分 dditional指在原有基础上添加上去的。 【练习】 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). There i charge for heavy bags 2). I dont suppose they wanted any Keys: 1). additional 2).extra 【解释】 nstrument乐器,仪器:为某个用途而使用的工具。 equipment指生产、研究所需要的设备、装置;是不可数名词 【练习】 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). Our school has been given some new 2). They each play several Keys: 1) equipment 2).instruments 【解释】 perform侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果;其主语可以是人,也可以为动物
Unit 5 Music 教案之语言点详解 词汇详解： 一． 词语辨析 1. extra / additional 【解释】 extra 指不包含本身而额外加上去的部分。 additional 指在原有基础上添加上去的。 【练习】 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). There is an ________ charge for heavy bags. 2). I don’t suppose they wanted any ________ help. Keys: 1). additional 2). extra 2. instrument / equipment 【解释】 instrument 乐器，仪器；为某个用途而使用的工具。 equipment 指生产、研究所需要的设备、装置；是不可数名词。 【练习】 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). Our school has been given some new ________. 2). They each play several _________. Keys: 1). equipment 2). instruments 3. perform / act 【解释】 perform 侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果；其主语可以是人，也可以为动物
act侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色,侧重于动作,主语通常是人。 【练习】 1). The monkeys very well at the circus 2). He acted Deng Xiaoping with deep feeling eys: 1)perform 2) acted 4. come up with/come up/ come up to 【解释】 come up with意为“想出”提出”赶上” come up作(意想不到地)发生引起注意得到考虑解 come up to意为达到(某水平、标准) 【练习】 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). It's wonderful for you to such a good idea. her as she was rounding the corner. 3). His work does not what we expect of him Keys: 1) come up with 2) came up with 3). come up to 词性变化 l. perform v.执行,履行;表演 performance n.执行,履行;表演;表现,行为,成就 erformer n.表演者:演出者 2 attract v.吸引:引起;激起 attraction n.吸引:引起:激起 tractive ad i.吸引的
act 侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色，侧重于动作，主语通常是人。 【练习】 1). The monkeys ________ very well at the circus. 2). He acted Deng Xiaoping with deep feeling. Keys: 1). perform 2). acted 4. come up with/come up/ come up to 【解释】 come up with 意为“想出”“提出”“赶上”。 come up 作“(意想不到地)发生”“引起注意”“得到考虑”解。 come up to 意为“达到(某水平、标准)”。 【练习】 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 1). It’s wonderful for you to _________ such a good idea. 2). I _________ her as she was rounding the corner. 3). His work does not _________ what we expect of him. Keys: 1). come up with 2). came up with 3). come up to 二． 词性变化 1. perform v. 执行， 履行； 表演 performance n. 执行， 履行； 表演； 表现， 行为， 成就 performer n. 表演者； 演出者 2. attract v. 吸引； 引起； 激起 attraction n. 吸引； 引起； 激起 attractive adj. 吸引的
3. devote vt.付出(时间、精力等):奉献:献身于某事物 devotion n.付出(时间、精力等):奉献:献身 devoted adj热爱的;非常忠实的;全心全意的 【练习】 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) This is a mother's to her children. (devote) to her children. (devote) 3)The old man himself to a noble cause.(devote) 4)His in the test was not good enough. (perform) 5)Th ev are his play/piano concert tonight. (perform) 6) She felt an immediate to him. (attract) 7)The dog was by the smell of the meat (attract) 8)Your proposal sounds very (attract) Keys: 1)devotion 2)devoted 3)devoted 4) performance 5)performing 6)attraction 7)attracted 8)attractive 三.重点词汇 1.roln.卷状物:小圆面包;摇摆;摇晃ⅵt&ⅵ(使某物)滚动:摇晃 典例 1). The slow, steady roll of the ship made us feel sick. 船老是晃晃悠悠的,弄得我们很恶心 2).Six brown rolls, please 请给我来六个黑面包 [重点用法] roll sth up(将某物)卷或绕成球形或圆柱形;卷起(某物) roll in滚滚而来;大量涌来 [练习 中译英
3. devote vt. 付出(时间﹑ 精力等)；奉献； 献身于某事物 devotion n. 付出(时间﹑ 精力等)；奉献； 献身 devoted adj.热爱的； 非常忠实的； 全心全意的 【练习】 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) This is a mother's ________ to her children. (devote) 2) She is ________ to her children. (devote) 3) The old man _________ himself to a noble cause. (devote) 4) His ________ in the test was not good enough. (perform) 5) They are ________ his play/piano concert tonight. (perform) 6) She felt an immediate _________ to him. (attract) 7) The dog was __________ by the smell of the meat. (attract) 8) Your proposal sounds very _________. (attract) Keys: 1) devotion 2) devoted 3) devoted 4) performance 5) performing 6) attraction 7) attracted 8) attractive 三． 重点词汇 1. roll n. 卷状物； 小圆面包； 摇摆； 摇晃 vt. & vi. (使某物)滚动； 摇晃 [典例] 1). The slow， steady roll of the ship made us feel sick. 船老是晃晃悠悠的， 弄得我们很恶心。 2). Six brown rolls， please. 请给我来六个黑面包。 [重点用法] roll sth up(将某物)卷或绕成球形或圆柱形； 卷起(某物) roll in 滚滚而来； 大量涌来 [练习] 中译英
1).仍不断有人提出愿予以帮助。 2).他总是抽自己卷的烟 Keys: 1) Offers of help are still rolling in 2). He always rolls his own cigarettes 2. attach vt&vi.系上:缚上:附加:连接 [典例 1). He will attach a label to each piece of luggage 他会把每件行李上都加上标签 2). Do you attach any importance to what he said? 你认为他说的话重要吗? [重点用法] attach(sth) to(sth.)将某物系在、缚在或附在(另一物)上 attach to sb./sth.与某人相关联;归于某人 [练习中译英 1).这件事不怪你。 2).信中附一文件。 Keys: 1). No blame attaches to you in this affair 2). There is a document attached to a lette
1). 仍不断有人提出愿予以帮助。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ____ 2). 他总是抽自己卷的烟. ___________________________________________________________________________ ____ Keys: 1). Offers of help are still rolling in. 2). He always rolls his own cigarettes. 2. attach vt. & vi. 系上； 缚上；附加；连接 [典例] 1). He will attach a label to each piece of luggage. 他会把每件行李上都加上标签。 2). Do you attach any importance to what he said？ 你认为他说的话重要吗？ [重点用法] attach (sth.) to(sth.)将某物系在、缚在或附在(另一物)上 attach to sb. / sth. 与某人相关联； 归于某人 [练习] 中译英 1). 这件事不怪你。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ____ 2). 信中附一文件。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ____ Keys: 1). No blame attaches to you in this affair. 2). There is a document attached to a letter
3. form vt.形成、构成、组成 [典例 1). The reservoir was formed by flooding the valley 这个水库是引水淹没山谷而形成的。 2). His research formed the basis of his new book 他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。 [重点用法] form sth. from sth.(使)形成、构成、组成 form sb./sth. into sth.将(某人[某事物)按一定顺序排列 [练习]中译英 1).老师让学生排成一排。 2)他们正用用陶土做碗 Keys: 1). The teacher formed the children into a line 2). They are forming bowls from clay. 4. reply vt.指望或依赖某人[某事物] [典例] 1). Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/to help us 现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作 2).I relied on you( r)coming early 我指望你早来。 [重点用法] reply on/ upon sb/sth( to do sth)指望或依赖某人[某事物] [练习 中译英
3. form vt. 形成﹑ 构成﹑ 组成 [典例] 1). The reservoir was formed by flooding the valley. 这个水库是引水淹没山谷而形成的。 2). Hisresearch formed the basis of his new book. 他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。 [重点用法] form sth. from sth. (使)形成﹑ 构成﹑ 组成 form sb. / sth. into sth. 将(某人[某事物])按一定顺序排列 [练习] 中译英 1). 老师让学生排成一排。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ____ 2). 他们正用用陶土做碗。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ____ Keys: 1). The teacher formed the children into a line. 2). They are forming bowls from clay. 4. reply vt. 指望或依赖某人[某事物] [典例] 1). Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help/to help us. 现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作 2). I relied on you(r) coming early. 我指望你早来。 [重点用法] reply on/upon sb/sth (to do sth) 指望或依赖某人[某事物] [练习] 中译英