10.2 The Basic Methods of National Income Accounting 国民收入核算的基本方法
国民收入核算的基本方法 10.2 The Basic Methods of National Income Accounting
教学目标 Objectives: 掌握支岀法计算国民收入的基本方法 ˉ掌握收入法计算国民收入的基本方法 ■掌握增值法计算国民收入的基本方法 知识点 Knowledge: 支出法、收入法、增值法 技能点Ski 学会计算国民生产总值
教学目标Objectives： ▪ 掌握支出法计算国民收入的基本方法 ▪ 掌握收入法计算国民收入的基本方法 ▪ 掌握增值法计算国民收入的基本方法 知识点Knowledge： 支出法、收入法、增值法 技能点Skills： 学会计算国民生产总值
专业词汇 Professional terms households National Income Accounting real flow money flow payments leakages Injections Withdrawals import investment expenditure consumer spending employment the expenditure approach the income approach the gross value added approach
households National Income Accounting real flow money flow payments Leakages injections Withdrawals import investment expenditure consumer spending employment the expenditure approach the income approach the gross value added approach 专业词汇Professional terms
Real and Money Flows The figure below divides the economy into two sections or sectors made up of households and firms HOUSEHOLDS Factor income Consumption Goods Markets Markets FIRMS
Real and Money Flows The figure below divides the economy into two sections or sectors made up of households and firms
There are two types of flow(an amount per time period) between these groups: A real flow. Households own factor services which they hire out to firms. Factor services are then used to manufacture goods and services A money flow. Households receive payments for their services(income) and use this money to buy the output of firms(consumption)
There are two types of flow (an amount per time period) between these groups: A real flow. Households own factor services which they hire out to firms. Factor services are then used to manufacture goods and services. A money flow. Households receive payments for their services (income) and use this money to buy the output of firms (consumption)