Privacy Preserving in Data Management and Publication ●●●●● ●●●● ●●。●●
1 Privacy Preserving in Data Management and Publication
●●●●● ●●●● ●●0 Reference ●●● ●●●● Kristen LeFevre, David J. DeWitt, Raghu Ramakrishnan Incognito: Efficient Full-Domain K-Anonymity, SIGMOD 2005 Ashwin Machanavajhala, Johannes Gehrke, Daniel Kifer Diversity: Privacy Beyond k-Anonymity, ICDE06 Rakesh Agrawal, Jerry Kiernan, Ramakrishnan Srikant, Yirong Xu, Hippocratic Databases, VLdb 2002 Kristen LeFevrey, Rakesh Agrawal, Vuk Ercegovac, Raghu Ramakrishnan, Yirong Xu, David DeWitt, Limiting Disclosure in Hippocratic Databases, VLDB 2004
2 Reference ⚫ Kristen LeFevre, David J. DeWitt, Raghu Ramakrishnan, Incognito: Efficient Full-Domain K-Anonymity, SIGMOD 2005 ⚫ Ashwin Machanavajjhala, Johannes Gehrke, Daniel Kifer, lDiversity: Privacy Beyond k-Anonymity, ICDE’06 ⚫ Rakesh Agrawal, Jerry Kiernan, Ramakrishnan Srikant, Yirong Xu, Hippocratic Databasees, VLDB 2002 ⚫ Kristen LeFevrey, Rakesh Agrawal, Vuk Ercegovac, Raghu Ramakrishnan, Yirong Xu, David DeWitt, Limiting Disclosure in Hippocratic Databases, VLDB 2004
●●●●● ●●●● ●●0 Background ●●● ●●●● o Privacy has become an important issue in many area ●E- Commerce e Healthcare data management e Personal information management Research topics Privacy in data management K-anonymity Privacy preserving data mining
3 Background ⚫ Privacy has become an important issue in many area ⚫ E-Commerce ⚫ Healthcare data management ⚫ Personal information management ⚫ … ⚫ Research topics ⚫ Privacy in data management ⚫ K-anonymity ⚫ Privacy preserving data mining
●●●●● ●●●● ●●0 Privacy Regulations ●●● ●●●● United States Privacy Act(1974) e fair Information Practices Applies to federal agencies ● Requirements Permit an individual to determine what personal records are collected. maintained. used or disseminated Permit an individual to prevent personal records collected for one purpose from being used for another purpose( without consent) Permit an individual to access records about him and to correct these records Collect personal information in a lawful way, and incorporate safeguards preventing misuse Make exceptions only when there is a public policy need Be subject to civil suit for violating this Act
4 Privacy Regulations ⚫ United States Privacy Act (1974) ⚫ Fair Information Practices ⚫ Applies to federal agencies ⚫ Requirements ⚫ Permit an individual to determine what personal records are collected, maintained, used, or disseminated ⚫ Permit an individual to prevent personal records collected for one purpose from being used for another purpose (without consent) ⚫ Permit an individual to access records about him, and to correct these records ⚫ Collect personal information in a lawful way, and incorporate safeguards preventing misuse ⚫ Make exceptions only when there is a public policy need ⚫ Be subject to civil suit for violating this Act
●●●●● ●●●● ●●0 Privacy Regulations ●●● ●●●● e Recent privacy documents o 1996 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act(HIPAA) 1999 Gramm-Leach-Bliley Financial Services Modernization Act o 2000 Personal Information protection and Electronic Documents Act(PIPEDA) 2003 Personal Information Protection Act(PIPA)
5 Privacy Regulations ⚫ Recent privacy documents ⚫ 1996 Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) ⚫ 1999 Gramm-Leach-Bliley Financial Services Modernization Act ⚫ 2000 Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) ⚫ 2003 Personal Information Protection Act (PIPA)