training,可知主语they即 these teenager soccer players与ge之间是被动的关系,所以 用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则,连词f也可省,所以得出 given the right kind of training, these teenager soccer players 13.(09江西34) The government plans to bring in new laws parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children A forced B. forcing C to be forced D having forced 答案B 解析考查非谓语动词的用法。现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰 new laws,相当于 which forces… 14(09海南30) The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classro A looked at B. to look at C to looking at D. look at 答案B 解析句意为:当那位著名的女演员走进了教室,所有的孩子都转过头去看她。 turn to表 示“转向,求助”的意思。 15.09海南35 Now that we've discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions 谷案C 解析考查wth+宾语+宾语补足语的用法。句意为:现在我们己经讨论了问题是人们最满 意的决定?take与 the decisions之间存在的关系是动宾关系,故用过去分词表示被动 16.(09山东22) We are invited to a party in our club next Friday. A. to be held B. held 答案A 解析考查非谓语动词的用法,由 next month可知时间是在将来, party是被举行,故选 17.(09陕西12) I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there A. to take B. to be taken C taking D being taken
training , 可知主语 they 即 these teenager soccer players 与 give 之间是被动的关系，所以 用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从句主语的原则，连词 if 也可省，所以得出 given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players…… 13. (09 江西 34) The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 答案 B 解析 考查非谓语动词的用法。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰 new laws ,相当于 which forces ……... 14 (09 海南 30) The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom. A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at 答案 B 解析 句意为：当那位著名的女演员走进了教室，所有的孩子都转过头去看她。turn to 表 示“转向，求助”的意思。 15. (09 海南 35) Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ? A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take 答案 C 解析 考查 with +宾语+宾语补足语的用法。句意为：现在,我们已经讨论了问题,是人们最满 意的决定？ take 与 the decisions 之间存在的关系是动宾关系，故用过去分词表示被动 16. (09 山东 22) We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday. A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding 答案 A 解析 考查非谓语动词的用法，由 next month 可知时间是在将来，party 是被举行，故选 A。 17. (09 陕西 12) I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken
谷案D 解析考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做 remember的宾语,而 remember后用非谓语动 词做宾语时,可以用ving形式,wing表示的动作已经完成,也可用动词不定式,表示的动 作还未发生,根据后文的saw可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成,且与逻辑主语是被动关 系,用ving的被动式,选Da 18(09上海3 A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city all four people on board. A killed B. killing C. kills 答案B 19.(09上海33 With the governments aid those by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements C affected 答案C 20.(09上海35 Bill suggested a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation A. having held B to hold C holding D hold 答案C 21.(09上海39) David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid A to be reported B reporting C to report D having reported 答案C 22.(09四川4) Ladies and gentlemen, please remain until the plane has come to a complete stop A seated B seating C to seat D seat 答案A 解析考查非谓语的用法。 remain后可接adj,wing,ved和 to be done等多种形式做表语, 在该题中可以把 seated视为一个形容词,所以正确答案为A 23.(09四川2) He told us whether a picnic was still under discussion A. to have ha D had
答案 D 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处非谓语动词做 remember 的宾语，而 remember 后用非谓语动 词做宾语时，可以用 v-ing 形式，v-ing 表示的动作已经完成，也可用动词不定式，表示的动 作还未发生，根据后文的 saw 可知此处非谓语动词动作已经完成，且与逻辑主语是被动关 系，用 v-ing 的被动式，选 D。 18. (09 上海 31) A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board. A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 答案 B 19. (09 上海 33) With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 答案 C 20. (09 上海 35) Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold 答案 C 21. (09 上海 39) David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported 答案 C 22. (09 四川 4) Ladies and gentlemen, please remain __________ until the plane has come to a complete stop. A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat 答案 A 解析 考查非谓语的用法。remain 后可接 adj, v-ing, v-ed 和 to be done 等多种形式做表语， 在该题中可以把 seated 视为一个形容词，所以正确答案为 A。 23. (09 四川 2) He told us whether _________ a picnic was still under discussion A. to have B. having C. have D. had
谷案B 解析考查非谓语的用法,分析句子可知 whether+ to do sth.做了宾语从句的主语, He told us后省略了宾语从句的引导词that 2409四川10) many times, he finally understood it. B. Telling C Having told D Having been told 答案D 解析考查非谓语的用法。te与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系,所以用 having been done来表示被动和完成。 25(09天津4) the project in time the staff were working at weekends A Competing B. Having completed C To have completed D. To complete 答案D 26.(09天津9) by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land A Being encouraged B Encouraging C Encouraged D Having encouraged 答案C 27.(09浙江3) and short of breath, andy and ruby were the first to reach the top of mount tai A the:a C. Tiring D Being tired 答案B (09浙江7) There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain A indicate B indicating C to indicate D. to be indicating 答案 29(09重庆25) ichael s new house is like a huge palace with his old one comparing B compares C to compare compare
答案 B. 解析 考查非谓语的用法，分析句子可知 whether +to do sth. 做了宾语从句的主语, He told us 后省略了宾语从句的引导词 that。 24 (09 四川 10) ________ many times, he finally understood it. A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told 答案 D 解析 考查非谓语的用法。tell 与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系，所以用 having been done 来表示被动和完成。 25. (09 天津 4) ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends. A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete 答案 D 26. (09 天津 9) _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged 答案 C 27．(09 浙江 3) _______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired 答案 B 28．(09 浙江 7) There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain. A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating 答案 B 29. (09 重庆 25) Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one. A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared
谷案D 30.(09重庆29) With the world changing fast, we have something new with all by ourselves every day B. dealt 答案C 31.(09全国Ⅱ16) They use computers to keep the traffic_smoothly. A being run run C to run D running 答案D 解析考查非谓语动词vng,这儿构成( keep sth.ding 32(09江苏26) Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures A help B to have helped C. to help D having helped 谷案C 3.(09江苏32) Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni(kk)from home and abroad A. Attend B. To attend C Attending D Having attended 谷案C 2008年高考题 1.(08全国I26) I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good A to be breathed B to breathe C breathing D being breathed 答案B 解析在“主语+be+o+todo”结构中,动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义
答案 D 30. (09 重庆 29) With the world changing fast, we have something new with all by ourselves every day. A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing 答案 C 31. (09 全国Ⅱ16) They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly. A. being run B. run C. to run D. running 答案 D 解析 考查非谓语动词 Ving，这儿构成(keep sth. doing。 32. (09 江苏 26) Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures. A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped 答案 C 33. (09 江苏 32) Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad. A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended 答案 C 2008 年高考题 1.(08 全国Ⅰ26) I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good . A.to be breathed B.to breathe C.breathing D.being breathed 答案 B 解析 在“主语+be+adj.+to do”结构中，动词不定式用主动形式表被动意义
2.(08北京31) -Did the book give the information you needed? -Yes. But it, I had to read the entire book A. to find B find C to be findi D. finding 答案A 解析答语句意为:是的,但是为了找到它,我不得不阅读了整本书。表示目的要用动词 不定式形式。由于不表示正在进行,故不用进行时态 3.(08北京32) I feel greatly honored into their society. A to welcome B welcoming C to be welcomed D welcomed 答案C 解析 welcome与“”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故 welcome须用被动语态形式。该句语 意相当于 I feel it a great honor to be welcomed into their society.。 4.(08北京35) It is worth considering what makes "convenience" foods so popular, and better ones of your own. A introduces B to introduce C introducing D introduced 答案C 解析本题句意为:值得考虑一下什么使得“方便”食品这么受人欢迎,并且介绍一下你 自己比较喜欢的那些“食品”。and连接 consider与 introduce,故 introduce也要用ving形式 作为 worth的宾语使用 5.(08天津4) their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A To throw B. Thrown C. Throwing D Being thrown
2.(08 北京 31) —Did the book give the information you needed? —Yes.But it， I had to read the entire book. A.to find B.find C.to be finding D.finding 答案 A 解析 答语句意为：是的，但是为了找到它，我不得不阅读了整本书。表示目的要用动词 不定式形式。由于不表示正在进行，故不用进行时态。 3.(08 北京 32) I feel greatly honored into their society. A.to welcome B.welcoming C.to be welcomed D.welcomed 答案 C 解析 welcome 与“I”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故 welcome 须用被动语态形式。该句语 意相当于 I feel it a great honor to be welcomed into their society.。 4.(08 北京 35) It is worth considering what makes“convenience” foods so popular， and better ones of your own. A.introduces B.to introduce C.introducing D.introduced 答案 C 解析 本题句意为：值得考虑一下什么使得“方便”食品这么受人欢迎，并且介绍一下你 自己比较喜欢的那些“食品”。and 连接 consider 与 introduce，故 introduce 也要用 v.ing 形式 作为 worth 的宾语使用。 5.(08 天津 4) their hats into the air， the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A.To throw B.Thrown C.Throwing D.Being thrown