第十节定语从句 第一部分六年高考题荟萃 2011年高考题 1. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.(2011全国卷)31 A. that B which C whose D, what 2. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(2011全国卷)7 A. this B. that C what D. which 3. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others of course, make all the others upset.(2011北京卷)26. A who B which C what D. that 4.39. You' ll find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your host family (2011 E 海卷) B where D 5.)32. The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other. (2011 山东卷 C what D that 6. She showed the visitors around the museum the construction had taken more than three years.(2011江西卷)34. A for which with which C of which D. to which 7. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval the audience can buy ice-cream (2011江苏卷24.) A. when B where C that D which 8. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks (2011安徽卷28.) which C where D, while 9. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently (2011浙江卷 A which B what D. those
第十节 定语从句 第一部分 六年高考题荟萃 2011 年高考题 1. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. (2011 全国卷 I) 31. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 2. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. （2011 全国卷 II）7. A. this B. that C. what D. which 3. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset. （2011 北京卷）26. A. who B. which C. what D. that 4. 39. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family. (2011 上 海卷) A. which B. where C. when D. as 5.）32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other. （2011 山东卷 A. they B. where C. what D. that 6. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years. （2011 江西卷）34. A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which 7. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream. （2011 江苏卷 24.） A. when B. where C. that D. which 8. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks. （2011 安徽卷 28.） A. when B. which C. where D. while 9. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently. （2011 浙江卷） A. which B. what C. them D. those
10.. a bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.(2011浙江卷)10 A. when B. that C where D. there 11. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicate freely with each other.(2011福建卷)24. A which B where C what D who 12. The school shop customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays. (2011 四川卷)17 A which B whose C whe D where 13. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living (2011 X2 卷)10. A. when B that C where D which 14. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.(2011陕西卷)11. A which B where C who D that 15. Julie was good at german, french and russian all of he spoke fluentl.(2011湖南 卷)25 B whom C which D that Keys: 1-5 CDBAD 6-10 CACAC 11-15 ADABC 2010年高考题 1.(10 iait 24) Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet A that B where C which D. whose谷案:B 考点:定语从句 解析:先行词为 planet,表示地点,故用 where 2(10湖南28) I've become good friends with several of the students in my school met in the English speech contest last year
10.. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. （2011 浙江卷）10 A. when B. that C. where D. there 11. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other. （2011 福建卷）24. A. which B. where C. what D. who 12. The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays. （2011 四川卷）17. A. which B. whose C. when D. where 13. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. （2011 天津 卷）10. A. when B. that C. where D. which 14. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. （2011 陕西卷）11. A. which B. where C. who D. that 15. Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently. (2011 湖南 卷)25. A. who B. whom C. which D. that Keys： 1-5 CDBAD 6-10 CACAC 11-15 ADABC 2010 年高考题 1. （10 福建 24） Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose 答案：B 考点：定语从句 解析：先行词为 planet，表示地点，故用 where。 2. （10 湖南 28） I've become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year
where 答案: 考点:考查定语从句 解析:该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词 the students,且在从句中作met的宾语,故 选关系代词who,即A项。 3.(10 YLv4 31) The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour. A where C which D what 答案:A 考点:考察定语从句。 解析:先行词为 centre, she would stay for an hour不缺宾语或主语,故要填状语,表地点用 here。 4.(10山东24) That's the new machine parts are too small to be seen A B. which D What 答案:C 考点:本题考查定语从句的引导词。 解析:句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并 且在从句中作定语使用,所以使用 whose 5.(10山东38) Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future A on which C to which 谷案 考点:此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句 解析:考察介词+ which的用法。= Wind power is an ancient source of energy which that ye may return to in the near future 6.(10天津8) Can you believe i had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? You should try the barbers
A. who B. where C. when D. which 答案：A 考点：考查定语从句。 解析：该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词 the students，且在从句中作 met 的宾语，故 选关系代词 who，即 A 项。 3.（10 江西 31） The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour. A where B who C which D what 答案：A 考点：考察定语从句。 解析：先行词为 centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺宾语或主语, 故要填状语, 表地点用 where。 4. （10 山东 24） That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. What 答案：C 考点：本题考查定语从句的引导词。 解析：句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处引导定语从句并 且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用 whose。 5. （10 山东 38） Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future. A. on which B. by which C. to which D. from which 答案：C 考点：此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句 解析：考察介词+which 的用法。=Wind power is an ancient source of energy which\that we may return to in the near future. 6.（10 天津 8） Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15
答案:C 考点:考查定语从句 句意:一你能相信我理一次发得花20美元吗?一你应该到我去的那家理发店试试,只需 要15美元。 解析:句中 the barber's是先行词,从句中go是不及物动词,所选关系代词在从句中作 状语,所以要用 where 7.(10四川10) After graduating from college, i took some time off to go travelling turned out to a wise decision 谷案: 考点:考查定语从句 解析:此处应为 which引导的非限制性定语从句, which代替前边整个句子。句意为:“大 学毕业后,我们休假一段时间去旅游,这结果证明是一个明智的决定。” 8.(10 E I 24) As a child, Jack studied in a village school is named after his grandfather A which B where C what D that 答案:A 句意:还是孩子的时候,Jack在以他祖父命名的乡村学校学习。 解答:根据选项此题考察从句,空格设置在名词scho后,且 school后有逗号,此题考 察非限定性定语从句。定语从句所修饰的先行词是scho,它在定于从句中做主语,因 此使用关系代词,选项中的关系代词只有whch和that,由于是非限定性定语从句,不 能使用that,因此选择A。 9.(10江苏32) The newly built cafe, the walls of are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. A. that B it C what D which 选D定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙 (陕西11)
A. as B. which C. where D. that 答案：C. 考点：考查定语从句。 句意：—你能相信我理一次发得花 20 美元吗？—你应该到我去的那家理发店试试，只需 要 15 美元。 解析：句中 the barber’s 是先行词，从句中 go 是不及物动词，所选关系代词在从句中作 状语，所以要用 where。 7．（10 四川 10） After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision． A．that B．which C．when D．where 答案：B 考点：考查定语从句。 解析：此处应为 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，which 代替前边整个句子。句意为：“大 学毕业后，我们休假一段时间去旅游，这结果证明是一个明智的决定。” 8. （10 全国Ⅰ24） As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 答案：A 句意：还是孩子的时候，Jack 在以他祖父命名的乡村学校学习。 解答：根据选项此题考察从句，空格设置在名词 school 后，且 school 后有逗号，此题考 察非限定性定语从句。定语从句所修饰的先行词是 school，它在定于从句中做主语，因 此使用关系代词，选项中的关系代词只有 which 和 that，由于是非限定性定语从句，不 能使用 that，因此选择 A。 9. （10 江苏 32） The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. A. that B. it C. what D. which 选 D 定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙 10. （ 陕西 11）
The old temple oof was damaged in storm is now under repair A. where 谷案: 考点:考查定语从句。 解析:所填词引导定语从句,先行词是 the old temple,关系词在从句中做roof的定语 用关系代词 whose,选D。其余选项与题意不符 11(10全国Ⅱ16) refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else's fault A who B that C as D what 答案:B 考点:定语从句。 解析:不定代词 something作主语,用that引导 12.(10湖北7) Ay mother was so proud of all (我所做的) that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do) 谷案: that i had done 考点:定语从句 解析:先行词是“a"的时候,定语从句只能由“that"引导,又因为主句是一般过去时,“我” 所做的事情是过去已经完成的事情,所以要用过去完成时。 13.(10湖北80) (正如我们强调的那样) many times,“ serve the people" is our first policy.( stress) 谷案: As we have stressed 考点:非限定性定语从句 解析:当句子以整个主句作为先行词,又放在主句前的非限定性定语从句只能由“as"来 引导,主句的内容作定语从句谓语动词的宾语 14.(北京27) Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A what B whose C which D that 答案:B 考点:本题考查定语从句关系副词的选择 解析:不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。较简单。本定语从句不缺成分
The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. Whose 答案：D. 考点：考查定语从句。 解析：所填词引导定语从句，先行词是 the old temple，关系词在从句中做 roof 的定语， 用关系代词 whose，选 D。其余选项与题意不符。 11. （10 全国Ⅱ16） I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault. A. who B. that C. as D. what 答案：B 考点：定语从句。 解析：不定代词something作主语，用that引导。 12. （10湖北77） My mother was so proud of all ________（我所做的）that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do) 答案：that I had done 考点：定语从句 解析：先行词是 “all”的时候，定语从句只能由 “that”引导，又因为主句是一般过去时，“我” 所做的事情是过去已经完成的事情，所以要用过去完成时。 13. （10 湖北 80） ________(正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. (stress) 答案：As we have stressed 考点：非限定性定语从句 解析：当句子以整个主句作为先行词，又放在主句前的非限定性定语从句只能由 “as”来 引导，主句的内容作定语从句谓语动词的宾语 14. （北京 27） Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. A. what B. whose C. which D. that 答案：B 考点: 本题考查定语从句关系副词的选择。 解析：不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。较简单。本定语从句不缺成分