动作从过去发生到现在一直在进行着,所以要用现在完成进行时态 31.(10辽宁30) all the cooking for my family, but recently Ive been too busy to do it A. will do B. do am doing D. had done 答案:B 句意:我为一家人做饭,但是最近我太忙不能做了。 解析:考查动词时态。第一句表示现阶段的一种状况,所以用一般现在时态。 32(10北京2) In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the"r"sounds at the end of the words A are dropped C are being dropped D have dropped 答案:A 考点:时态和语态 解析:the"r" sounds应该使用被动 33(10北京24) I'm not finished with my dinner yet -But our friends for us A. will wait B. wait C have waited D are waiting 答案:D 考点本题也是在语境中考查学生对时态的灵活运用 解析:第一个说话人说"我还没吃完饭呢",而下面的人则说但是我们的朋友们都在等我 们了"根据第一个人还没进行完吃饭的动作,而第二个人又开始催促,我们得知朋友们此 时正在等他们。所以用进行时 are waiting更符合句意 34(10北京26) --l'm sorry, but I dont quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry. I myself clear. We want to return on October 20 A hadn 't made B wouldn ' t make D. haven't made 答案:D 考点:时态 解析:上文说没听清是几号回来。而下文则说很抱歉我没说清楚。根据句意我们只能选
动作从过去发生到现在一直在进行着，所以要用现在完成进行时态。 31. （10 辽宁 30） I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it. A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done 答案： B 句意：我为一家人做饭，但是最近我太忙不能做了。 解析：考查动词时态。第一句表示现阶段的一种状况，所以用一般现在时态。 32.（10 北京 22） In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words . A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped 答案：A 考点：时态和语态 解析：the "r" sounds 应该使用被动。 33.（10北京24） --I'm not finished with my dinner yet. --But our friends for us. A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting 答案：D 考点:本题也是在语境中考查学生对时态的灵活运用。 解析：第一个说话人说"我还没吃完饭呢"，而下面的人则说"但是我们的朋友们都在等我 们了"根据第一个人还没进行完吃饭的动作，而第二个人又开始催促，我们得知朋友们此 时正在等他们。所以用进行时 are waiting 更符合句意。 34.（10北京26） --I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20. A. hadn't made B. wouldn't make C. don't make D. haven't made 答案：D 考点: 时态 解析：上文说没听清是几号回来。而下文则说很抱歉我没说清楚。根据句意我们只能选
didn' t make或者 haven' t made.那落在选项中我们只能选择D。A. hadn' t made过去完成时 表过去的过去,不符合题意。B. wouldn ' t make过去将来时时态不正确。C一般现在时不 35(10北京28) It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they for me A. had d B. did C. would do D. were doing 谷案:A 考点:本题考查过去完成时和一般过去时的区别。 解析:整个句子时态用的是一般过去时,我能够表示感谢就已经是过去,而他们对我的 帮助则是过去的过去。因此选A。 36.(10重庆24) The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973 A had come B has come C. came D comes 答案C 考点:考查时态。 解析:snce引导的从句作状语时,主句通常用完成时,而从句用一般过去时,所以选 C项 37(10重庆29) The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building now. B is remained C is remaining D. has been remained 答案A 考点:考查时态 解析: remain在这儿意思是“剩下,余留”,为不及物动词,整句话是对现在事实的陈 述,所以用一般现在时。选A项 38(10重庆31) Why do you want to work for our company? This is the job that I A looked B. am to look C had looked D. have been looking 答案D 考点:考查时态
didn't make 或者 haven't made. 那落在选项中我们只能选择 D。A. hadn't made 过去完成时 表过去的过去，不符合题意。B. wouldn't make 过去将来时时态不正确。C 一般现在时不 正确。 35.（10北京28） It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me. A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing 答案：A 考点:本题考查过去完成时和一般过去时的区别。 解析：整个句子时态用的是一般过去时，我能够表示感谢就已经是过去，而他们对我的 帮助则是过去的过去。因此选 A。 36.（10 重庆 24） The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes 答案 C 考点：考查时态。 解析： since 引导的从句作状语时，主句通常用完成时，而从句用一般过去时，所以选 C 项。 37.（10 重庆 29） The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained 答案 A 考点：考查时态。 解析： remain 在这儿意思是“剩下，余留”，为不及物动词，整句话是对现在事实的陈 述，所以用一般现在时。选 A 项。 38. （10 重庆 31） -----Why do you want to work for our company? -----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking 答案 D 考点：考查时态
解析:由句意:这就是我一直寻找的工作可知用现在完成进行时,表示从过去某个时刻 发生的动作一直持续到现在,并且有可能持续下去 39(10浙江5) If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating 答案D 考点:本题考查条件句的时态。 解析:根据句意:如果你在春天种下西瓜种子,你会在秋天吃到新鲜的西瓜。可以判断 这是真实的条件从句,会发生的事情,所以选择 will be eating表将来 40.(10浙江15) For many years, people electric cars. However. making them has been more difficult than predicted A. had dreamed of b. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of 谷案:B 考点:本题考查时态。 解析:根据句意:许多年来,人们都一直梦想着电动汽车。然而,制造它们比想象要难 得多。由此,推断此处的梦想从过去到现在,并由此延伸。目前,市场上已经有了电动 汽车,所以应用现在完成时。 2009年高考题 1.(09安徽28) The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture A produced B. being produced C to be produced D having been produced 答案C 2(09北京24) For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit on his own farm Agrown being grown C to be grown D to grow 答案A
解析：由句意：这就是我一直寻找的工作可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某个时刻 发生的动作一直持续到现在，并且有可能持续下去。 39.（10 浙江 5） If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten D．will be eating 答案 D 考点：本题考查条件句的时态。 解析：根据句意：如果你在春天种下西瓜种子，你会在秋天吃到新鲜的西瓜。可以判断 这是真实的条件从句，会发生的事情，所以选择 will be eating 表将来。 40．（10 浙江 15） For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of 答案：B 考点：本题考查时态。 解析：根据句意：许多年来，人们都一直梦想着电动汽车。然而，制造它们比想象要难 得多。由此，推断此处的梦想从过去到现在，并由此延伸。目前，市场上已经有了电动 汽车，所以应用现在完成时。 2009 年高考题 1. (09 安徽 28) The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. A. produced B. being produced C. to be produced D. having been produced 答案 C 2 (09 北京 24) For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm. A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow 答案 A
3.(09北京27) The way the guests in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated 答案D 4.(09北京28) All of them try to use the power of the workstation information in a more effective way B. presented C being presented D to present 答案D 5.(09北京34) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 答案A 6.(09福建32) not to miss the flight at 15: 20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry C. To remind D Having reminded 答案B 解析考査非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语 the manager,非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系, 且其表示的动作在谓语动词 set out之前已经发生,非谓语动词用过去分词,选B 7.(09福建 In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy A. marking B. marked C having marked D being marked 谷案A 解析考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语,其后有宾语,故与逻辑主语是主动关系,且表示的动作与谓语动词的动 作同时进行,用现在分词,选A 8.(09湖南23) When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere A. would C had opened D. was to 答案D 解析考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为:当他要打开门的时候他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示 将要发生的动作 (09湖
3. (09 北京 27) The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated 答案 D 4. (09 北京 28) All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present 答案 D 5. (09 北京 34) ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 答案 A 6. (09 福建 32) not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 答案 B 解析 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，逻辑主语是句子的主语 the manager，非谓语动词与句子主语是被动关系， 且其表示的动作在谓语动词 set out 之前已经发生，非谓语动词用过去分词，选 B。 7. (09 福建 34) In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy. A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked 答案 A 解析 考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动 作同时进行，用现在分词，选 A。 8．(09 湖南 23) When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere. A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open 答案 D 解析 考查非谓语动词。动词不定时的用法。句意为：当他要打开门的时候,他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不定时表示 将要发生的动作。 9．(09 湖南 25)
At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and what to do about his future A living, wondering B lived: wondering C lived: wondered D. living wondered 谷案A 解析考查分词的用法。句意为:29岁的大卫,是一个工人住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近不知怎么办关于他的未来 现在分词作定语修饰 a worker,and为并列连词,连接相同的成份。 10.(09湖南29) Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it A. reusing B. reused C. reuses to be reused 谷案D 解析考查动词不定时的用法。句意为:现在人们有时把他们的废物分开,以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是 指将来发生的动作,而且是被动的。故选D 1.(9湖南31) Please do me a favor my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7: 30 tonight A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 谷案C 12.(09江西22) the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars A Giving B Having given C. To give D. Given 答案D 解析本题考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出: If they are given the right kind of training,可知主语 they即 these teenager soccer players与give之间是被动的关系,所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从 句主语的原则,连词f也可省,所以得出 given the right kind of training, these teenager soccer players 13.(09江西34) The government plans to bring in new laws parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children A forced B forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 答案B 解析本题考查非谓语动词的用法。现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰 new laws,相当于 which forces 14(9海南30) The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom A looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at
At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future. A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered 答案 A 解析 考查分词的用法。句意为：29 岁的大卫,是一个工人,住在一间小公寓在波士顿附近,不知怎么办关于他的未来。 现在分词作定语修饰 a worker，and 为并列连词，连接相同的成份。 10. (09 湖南 29) Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it . A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused 答案 D 解析 考查动词不定时的用法。句意为：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是 指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选 D。 11. (09 湖南 31) Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight. A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited 答案 C 12. (09 江西 22) _________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars. A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 答案 D 解析 本题考查非谓语动词。如果把句子补充完整就不难看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主语 they 即 these teenager soccer players 与 give 之间是被动的关系，所以用过去分词。根据主、从句主语一致可省略从 句主语的原则，连词 if 也可省，所以得出 given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players…… 13. (09 江西 34) The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children. A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced 答案 B 解析 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰 new laws ,相当于 which forces ……... 14 (09 海南 30) The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom. A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at