2011年中国卫生统计年鉴（2012）

说明 、201l年部分数据为初步统计数,调整数见《中国卫生统计 年鉴2012》 全国性统计指标均未包括香港、澳门特别行政区和台湾省 数据。 本资料数据主要来源于统计年报和抽样调査。香港、澳门 特别行政区和台湾省数据及附录摘自《中国统计年鉴》和《世界卫 生统计》。 四、“”表示无数字;“”表示数字不详:“#表示其中项。 五、指标解释: 1.医疗卫生机构包括医院、基层医疗卫生机构、专业公共卫生机 构、其他机构。 2.基层医疗卫生机构包括社区卫生服务中心(站)、街道卫生 院、乡镇卫生院、村卫生室、门诊部、诊所(医务室)。 3.专业公共卫生机构包括疾病预防控制中心、专科疾病防治机 构、健康教育机构、妇幼保健机构、急救中心(站)、采供血机构、 卫生监督机构、卫生部门主管的计划生育技术服务中 4.公立医院指经济类型为国有和集体办的医院 民营医院指公立医院以外的其他医院,包括联营、股份合作、 私营、台港澳投资和外国投资等医院。 6.东部地区包括北京、天津、河北、辽宁、上海、江苏、浙 江、福建、山东、广东、海南11个省(市),中部地区包括黑龙江 吉林、山西、安徽、江西、河南、湖北、湖南8个省,西部地区包 括内蒙古、广西、重庆、四川、贵州、云南、西藏、陕西、甘肃 青海、宁夏、新疆12个省(区、市)。 7.城市包括直辖市和地级市辖区。农村包括县及县级市

I 说 明 一、2011 年部分数据为初步统计数，调整数见《中国卫生统计 年鉴·2012》。 二、全国性统计指标均未包括香港、澳门特别行政区和台湾省 数据。 三、本资料数据主要来源于统计年报和抽样调查。香港、澳门 特别行政区和台湾省数据及附录摘自《中国统计年鉴》和《世界卫 生统计》。 四、“-”表示无数字；“…”表示数字不详；“#”表示其中项。 五、指标解释： 1.医疗卫生机构包括医院、基层医疗卫生机构、专业公共卫生机 构、其他机构。 2.基层医疗卫生机构包括社区卫生服务中心（站）、街道卫生 院、乡镇卫生院、村卫生室、门诊部、诊所（医务室）。 3.专业公共卫生机构包括疾病预防控制中心、专科疾病防治机 构、健康教育机构、妇幼保健机构、急救中心（站）、采供血机构、 卫生监督机构、卫生部门主管的计划生育技术服务中心。 4.公立医院指经济类型为国有和集体办的医院。 5.民营医院指公立医院以外的其他医院，包括联营、股份合作、 私营、台港澳投资和外国投资等医院。 6．东部地区包括北京、天津、河北、辽宁、上海、江苏、浙 江、福建、山东、广东、海南 11 个省（市），中部地区包括黑龙江、 吉林、山西、安徽、江西、河南、湖北、湖南 8 个省，西部地区包 括内蒙古、广西、重庆、四川、贵州、云南、西藏、陕西、甘肃、 青海、宁夏、新疆 12 个省(区、市）。 7．城市包括直辖市和地级市辖区。农村包括县及县级市

Note I For time limit, some data of 2011 are not final. The adjusted data will be in "China Health Statistical Yearbook 2012 II. The national data do not include that of Hong Kong& Macao Special Administrative Region, Taiwan Province II. The major data sources are obtained from annual statistical reports nd sample survey. Appendix and the data of Hong Kong, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province are collected from China Statistical Year book and World health statistics IV Use of Symbols: "-"indicates no figure, ". "indicates that the data is not available; #" indicates the major items of the total V Indicator 1. Health Institution include Hospital, grass-roots health care Institution, specialized public health Institution, other Institution 2.Grass-roots health care Institution include community health enter station, sub-district health center, village clinic, outpatient department, clinic 3. Specialized public health Institution include CDC, specialize isease prevention treatment Institution, health education center, MCH center, emergency center, center for blood collection supply center for health supervision, center for family planning service 4. Public Hospital include state-owned collective-owned Hospital 5.Non-public Hospital include Hospital domestic funded from joint, foreign, exclude state-owned collective-owned Hospital 6. East include Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Liaoning, Shanghai, Jiangsu, hejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Guangdong Hainan province(municipality) Middle include Shanxi, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan provinces; West include Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia Xinjiang province(autonomous region/municipality) 7. Urban include municipalities city at prefecture, rural include county city at county-level

II Note Ⅰ.For time limit, some data of 2011 are not final.The adjusted data will be in "China Health Statistical Yearbook 2012". Ⅱ.The national data do not include that of Hong Kong & Macao Special Administrative Region, Taiwan Province. Ⅲ.The major data sources are obtained from annual statistical reports and sample survey. Appendix and the data of Hong Kong,, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province are collected from China Statistical Yearbook and World Health Statistics. Ⅳ.Use of Symbols: "-" indicates no figure; "…" indicates that the data is not available; "#" indicates the major items of the total. Ⅴ.Indicator 1.Health Institution include Hospital, grass-roots health care Institution, specialized public health Institution, other Institution. 2.Grass-roots health care Institution include community health center & station, sub-district health center, village clinic, outpatient department, clinic. 3.Specialized public health Institution include CDC,specialized disease prevention & treatment Institution, health education center, MCH center, emergency center, center for blood collection & supply, center for health supervision, center for family planning service.. 4.Public Hospital include state-owned & collective-owned Hospital. 5.Non-public Hospital include Hospital domestic funded from joint, cooperative, private, others, funded from Hong Kong, Macao,Taiwan, foreign, exclude state-owned & collective-owned Hospital. 6.East include Beijing,Tianjin,Hebei, Liaoning, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang,Fujian,Shandong,Guangdong & Hainan province(municipality); Middle include Shanxi, Jilin,Heilongjiang, Anhui,Jiangxi,Henan,Hubei, Hunan provinces; West include Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Tibet, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia & Xinjiang province(autonomous region/municipality). 7.Urban include municipalities & city at prefecture, rural include county & city at county-level

目录 Contents 医疗服务 Medical service 医疗卫生机构诊疗人次及入院人数 Number of Visits and Inpatients in Health Institutions 2011年各类医疗卫生机构诊疗人次及入院人数 Number of Visits Inpatients in Health Institutions in 2011 2011年各类医院诊疗人次及入院人数 Number of Visits& Inpatients in Public Hospitals in 2011 各级公立医院诊疗人次及入院人数 Number of Visits and Inpatients in Hospitals 医院分科门急诊人次及构成 Number & of Outpatients& Emergencies by Department in Hospitals 医院分科出院人数及构成 Number of Inpatients by department in Hospitals 医院病床使用率(%) Utilization Rate(%)in Hospitals 医院平均住院日 Average Stay Days in Hospitals 医院医师日均担负诊疗人次和住院床日… Daily visits Inpatients Per Doctor in Hospitals 五级综合医院医师日均担负诊疗人次和住院床 Daily visits Inpatients Per Doctor in General Hospitals by grade 01年医院收入与支出 Income Expenditure of Hospitals in 2011 公立医院门诊病人次均医药费用

III 目 录 Contents 一、医疗服务 Medical Service 医疗卫生机构诊疗人次及入院人数.........................................................................1 Number of Visits and Inpatients in Health Institutions 2011 年各类医疗卫生机构诊疗人次及入院人数....................................................1 Number of Visits & Inpatients in Health Institutions in 2011 2011 年各类医院诊疗人次及入院人数....................................................................2 Number of Visits & Inpatients in Public Hospitals in 2011 各级公立医院诊疗人次及入院人数.........................................................................3 Number of Visits and Inpatients in Hospitals 医院分科门急诊人次及构成.....................................................................................4 Number & % of Outpatients & Emergencies by Department in Hospitals 医院分科出院人数及构成..........................................................................................5 Number & % of Inpatients by Department in Hospitals 医院病床使用率(%)....................................................................................................6 Utilization Rate(%) in Hospitals 医院平均住院日..........................................................................................................7 Average Stay Days in Hospitals 医院医师日均担负诊疗人次和住院床日.................................................................8 Daily Visits & Inpatients Per Doctor in Hospitals 五级综合医院医师日均担负诊疗人次和住院床日.................................................9 Daily Visits & Inpatients Per Doctor in General Hospitals by Grade 2011 年医院收入与支出...........................................................................................10 Income & Expenditure of Hospitals in 2011 公立医院门诊病人次均医药费用...........................................................................11

Average Medical Expense Per Outpatient in Public Hospitals 医院住院病人人均医药费用 Average Medical Expense Per Inpatient in Public Hospitals 2011年五级综合医院收入与支出 Income Expenditure of General Hospitals by grade in 2011 五级综合医院门诊病人次均医药费用…. 14 Average Medical Expense Per Outpatient in General Hospitals by grade 五级综合医院住院病人人均医药费用 Average Medical Expense Per Inpatient in General Hospitals by grade 居民两周患病率 Two-week Morbidity Rate 2003年疾病别两周患病率 Two-week Morbidity Rate by Diseases in 2003 2008年疾病别两周患病率 Two-week Morbidity Rate by diseases in 2008 居民慢性病患病率 Morbidity Rate of Chronic Diseases 居民两周就诊情况 居民住院情况 Status of Hospitalization 城市医院住院病人前十位疾病构成 of 10 Main Diseases of Inpatients in City Hospitals 县医院住院病人前十位疾病构成 %o of 10 Main Diseases of Inpatients in County-level Hospitals 2011年各地区医疗卫生机构诊疗人次 Number of Visits in Health Institutions by Region in 2011 2011年各地区医院诊疗人次(万人次) Number of Visits( 10 000) in Hospitals by Region in 2011 2011年各地区医疗卫生机构入院人数

IV Average Medical Expense Per Outpatient in Public Hospitals 公立医院住院病人人均医药费用...........................................................................12 Average Medical Expense Per Inpatient in Public Hospitals 2011 年五级综合医院收入与支出..........................................................................13 Income & Expenditure of General Hospitals by Grade in 2011 五级综合医院门诊病人次均医药费用...................................................................14 Average Medical Expense Per Outpatient inGeneral Hospitals by Grade 五级综合医院住院病人人均医药费用...................................................................15 Average Medical Expense Per Inpatient in General Hospitals by Grade 居民两周患病率........................................................................................................16 Two-week Morbidity Rate 2003 年疾病别两周患病率 ......................................................................................17 Two-week Morbidity Rate by Diseases in 2003 2008 年疾病别两周患病率 ......................................................................................18 Two-week Morbidity Rate by Diseases in 2008 居民慢性病患病率....................................................................................................19 Morbidity Rate of Chronic Diseases 居民两周就诊情况....................................................................................................20 Two-week Visit 居民住院情况............................................................................................................20 Status of Hospitalization 城市医院住院病人前十位疾病构成.......................................................................21 % of 10 Main Diseases of Inpatients in City Hospitals 县医院住院病人前十位疾病构成...........................................................................22 % of 10 Main Diseases of Inpatients in County-level Hospitals 2011 年各地区医疗卫生机构诊疗人次..................................................................23 Number of Visits in Health Institutions by Region in 2011 2011 年各地区医院诊疗人次(万人次)....................................................................24 Number of Visits(10 000) in Hospitals by Region in 2011 2011 年各地区医疗卫生机构入院人数..................................................................26

Number of Inpatients in Health Institutions by Region in 2011 2011年各地区医院入院人数(万人) Number of Inpatients( 10 000)in Hospitals by Region in 2011 2011年各地区医院病床使用率(%)……… Utilization(%)of Beds in Hospitals by region in 2011 二、基层医疗卫生服务 基层医疗卫生机构诊疗人次(亿人次)… Number of Visits in Grass-roots Health Care Institutions(100 Million) 基层医疗卫生机构入院人数(万人) Number of Inpatients in Grass-roots Health Care Institutions (10000) 社区卫生服务中心(站)工作量 Medical Services in Community Health Center(Station) 社区卫生服务中心门诊及住院病人次均医药费用 Average Medical Expense Per Outpatient Inpatient in Community Health Center 乡镇卫生院工作量 Medical Services in Township Health Center 乡镇卫生院门诊及住院病人次均医药费用… Average Medical Expense Per Outpatient& Inpatient in Township Health Center 2011年各地区基层医疗卫生机构诊疗人次(万人次) .37 Visits(10 000)of Grass-roots Health Care Institutions by Region in 2011 各地区社区卫生服务中心(站)和乡镇卫生院门诊量占 医疗卫生机构门诊总量的比重 Community Township Health Center Visits %of Total Visits by regio 011年各地区基层医疗卫生机构入院人数(万人) Inpatients( 10000)of Grass-roots Health Care Institutions by Region in 2011 2011年各地区基层医疗卫生机构病床使用率(%) Utilization of Beds(%)of Grass-roots Health Care Institutions by Region in 2011

V Number of Inpatients in Health Institutions by Region in 2011 2011 年各地区医院入院人数(万人)........................................................................27 Number of Inpatients(10 000) in Hospitals by Region in 2011 2011 年各地区医院病床使用率(%) ........................................................................29 Utilization(%) of Beds in Hospitals by Region in 2011 二、基层医疗卫生服务 Grass-roots Health Care Service 基层医疗卫生机构诊疗人次(亿人次) ...................................................................33 Number of Visits in Grass-roots Health Care Institutions (100 Million) 基层医疗卫生机构入院人数(万人) .......................................................................34 Number of Inpatients in Grass-roots Health Care Institutions (10 000) 社区卫生服务中心(站)工作量.................................................................................35 Medical Services in Community Health Center (Station) 社区卫生服务中心门诊及住院病人次均医药费用...............................................35 Average Medical Expense Per Outpatient & Inpatient in Community Health Center 乡镇卫生院工作量....................................................................................................36 Medical Services in Township Health Center 乡镇卫生院门诊及住院病人次均医药费用...........................................................36 Average Medical Expense Per Outpatient & Inpatient in Township Health Center 2011 年各地区基层医疗卫生机构诊疗人次(万人次)...........................................37 Visits(10 000) of Grass-roots Health Care Institutions by Region in 2011 各地区社区卫生服务中心(站)和乡镇卫生院门诊量占 医疗卫生机构门诊总量的比重...............................................................................39 Community & Township Health Center Visits % of Total Visits by Region 2011 年各地区基层医疗卫生机构入院人数(万人)...............................................40 Inpatients(10000) of Grass-roots Health Care Institutions by Region in 2011 2011 年各地区基层医疗卫生机构病床使用率(%)................................................42 Utilization of Beds(%) of Grass-roots Health Care Institutions by Region in 2011 县级医院医疗服务情况............................................................................................44