HOO Cl-O-H Cl2(g)+h,o(aq HCIo(ag+ HCi(ag unstable Cl2(g)+20H(aq)- CIO-gaq)+Cr(aq)+H200 Cl2(g)+CaO(s)(生石灰)→Ca(CIO2净化游泳池水
Cl2 (g) + H2O(aq) → HClO(aq) + HCl(aq) unstable Cl2 (g) + 2OH- (aq) → ClO- (aq) + Cl- (aq) + H2O(l) Cl2 (g) + CaO(s) (生石灰) → Ca(ClO)2 净化游泳池水 HX(I)O .. .. :Cl-O-H ..
HX(O3, HX(VIDO4 3C2(g)+6OH(aq)△→ClO3(aq)+5cr(aq)+3H2O() 分解 4KCO3(s)△→3KClO4(s)+KCI(s) 2KCO3(s)△(MnO2)→2KC(s)+3O2(g) 氧化剂(焰火,火柴) 2NaC1O3(ag)+so2(g)+ H2s04(ag 2NaHSO4(aq)+ 2C102(g) ( paramagnetic yellow gas,漂白纸浆) CIO3(aq)+H2O(①)→ClO4(aq)+2H(aq)+2e HCIO4,无色液体,最强酸。 Powerful氧化剂,爆炸!
3Cl2 (g) + 6OH- (aq) △→ ClO3 - (aq) + 5Cl- (aq) + 3H2O(l) 分解 4KClO3 (s) △ → 3KClO4 (s) + KCl(s) 2KClO3 (s) △(MnO2 )→ 2KCl(s) + 3O2 (g) 氧化剂 (焰火,火柴) 2NaClO3 (aq) + SO2 (g) + H2SO4 (aq) → 2NaHSO4 (aq) + 2ClO2 (g) (paramagnetic yellow gas, 漂白纸浆) HX(V)O3, HX(VII)O4 ClO3 - (aq) +H2O(l) → ClO4 - (aq) + 2H+ (aq) + 2eHClO4 , 无色液体,最强酸。Powerful氧化剂,爆炸!
Oxidation O CIO +H-Ho clo SO or c +3 HCIO HCIO H CIO Naco. HO(OH 2 HCI
BrO 10 HsIO 8 ClO3 BrO3 Br HCIO CIo ClO2 2 HCIO BrO CIO HErO HIO 0 CIo BrO Oxidation number. N Frost (or Latimer) diagram display the same information but in a different way. When interpreting electrode potential data either in numerical or graphical form, it is important to remember that a single potential in isolation has no meaning! The perhalic acids and their anions are strong oxidizing agents They do, however, have considerable kinetic stability
The perhalic acids and their anions are strong oxidizing agents. They do, however, have considerable kinetic stability. Frost (or Latimer) diagram display the same information but in a different way. When interpreting electrode potential data, either in numerical or graphical form, it is important to remember that a single potential in isolation has no meaning!
The interhalogen(互卤化物) have properties intermediate between those of the constituent halogens Nonmetal form covalent halides: metal form ionic halides.(共价与离子型卤化物) The oxoacids of chlorine are all oxidizing agent. Acidity and oxidizing strength of oxoacids both increase as the oxidation number of the halogen increase. (含氧酸的酸性与氧化性)
The interhalogens (互卤化物) have properties intermediate between those of the constituent halogens. Nonmetal form covalent halides; metal form ionic halides. (共价与离子型卤化物) The oxoacids of chlorine are all oxidizing agent. Acidity and oxidizing strength of oxoacids both increase as the oxidation number of the halogen increase. (含氧酸的酸性与氧化性)