Schizophrenia 精神分裂癥 牛康衛08301016018 復旦大學上海醫學院2009.12
牛康衛 08301016018 復旦大學上海醫學院 2009.12
What is schizophrenia? a a psychiatric disorder that makes the patient have an altered sense of reality a Sx must have been present for one month in a period of six months of dysfunction Anything shorter than this is a schizophreniform disorder
A psychiatric disorder that makes the patient have an altered sense of reality Sx must have been present for one month in a period of six months of dysfunction. ◼ Anything shorter than this is a schizophrenifom disorder
Signs and Symptoms 口 Positive sx auditory and visual hallucinations paranoid delusions disorganized speech 口 Negative sx Flat affect Alogia(speech poverty) Anhedonia Asociality Avolition a significant social or occupational dysfunction a word salad (incoherent speech) 口 avolition( apathy)
Positive Sx ◼ auditory and visual hallucinations ◼ paranoid delusions ◼ disorganized speech Negative Sx ◼ Flat affect ◼ Alogia (speech poverty) ◼ Anhedonia ◼ Asociality ◼ Avolition significant social or occupational dysfunction word salad (incoherent speech) avolition (apathy)
Diagnosis a In the United States, the aPas dsm-Iv-tR is used. while in much of the rest of the world, the who's icd-10 is used to determind the criteria. (Although the two mostly overlap) a DSM-IVdiagnosis of schizophrenia must Have 2+ of aforementioned Sx for a the better part of a mon th Have signs of the disturbance for at least D AGNO MANINDA GaS STATISTICAL MENTAL DISORI 6 months (with at least one month of Sx) TEXT REVISION Must have social or occupational DSM-IV-TR dysfunction (or dysfunction in self-care)
In the United States, the APA's DSM-IV-TR is used, while in much of the rest of the world, the WHO's ICD-10 is used to determind the criteria. (Although the two mostly overlap) DSM-IVdiagnosis of schizophrenia must: ◼ Have 2+ of aforementioned Sx for a the better part of a month ◼ Have signs of the disturbance for at least 6 months (with at least one month of Sx) ◼ Must have social or occupational dysfunction (or dysfunction in self-care)