高中英语必修2uhit2The0 lympic Games精品导学案(含答案解析) 第一课时 Warming- upandvocabulary 预习导学 翻译本单元重点词汇 ancient compete medal gymnastics gym responsibility swift takepartin standford aswel oneafteranother changeone mind 实战演练 将所给单词与其意相符的解释连线 admit1. toprovidetheplaceandeverythingneededforanorganizedevent host2. tostartdoingsomethinginsteadofanotheperson replace. toallowsomeonetojoinanorganizationoreventasamember compete. ashortsentenceorphraseusedasaguideorruleofbehaviour motto5totakepartinarace, contest, examination 二根据首字母填写单词 willbebuiltfortheOlympics 2. Hewasqivenam forhis40years teaching 3. We Chinesesuccessfullyh theBeijingOlympic Gamesin2008 4. ThefirstolympicGamesbeganina reece 5.N manypeopletravelbyair. 反馈检测 单项选择 ---Doyouknowhowmanygold ChinagainedintheBeijing Games?
高中英语必修 2Unit2TheOlympicGames 精品导学案（含答案解析） 第一课时 Warming-upandvocabulary 预习导学 翻译本单元重点词汇 ancient _________ compete _________ competitor _________ medal _________ volunteer _________ athlete _________ admit _________ nowadays _________ gymnastics _________ stadium _________ gym _________ host _________ responsibility _________ replace _________ motto _________ swift _________ takepartin _________ standfor _________ aswell _________ incharge _________ oneafteranother _________ makeabargainwith _________ changeone’smind _________ 实战演练 一.将所给单词与其意相符的解释连线 admit1.toprovidetheplaceandeverythingneededforanorganizedevent host2.tostartdoingsomethinginsteadofanotherperson replace3.toallowsomeonetojoinanorganizationoreventasamember compete4.ashortsentenceorphraseusedasaguideorruleofbehaviour motto5totakepartinarace,contest,examination 二.根据首字母填写单词 1.Manys_______willbebuiltfortheOlympics. 2.Hewasgivenam________forhis40years’teaching. 3.WeChinesesuccessfullyh______theBeijingOlympicGamesin2008. 4.ThefirstOlympicGamesbeganina______Greece. 5.N________manypeopletravelbyair. 反馈检测 单项选择 1.---Doyouknowhowmanygold______ChinagainedintheBeijingOlympicGames? ---51
A coin. prizes. medals D rewards 2. Don'tworry. Iwillhelptoactas fortheguests A hold hostC waitD charge 3. fyou youshouldkeepit A.doapromise B bring C. makeapromiseD. showapromise 4. Itis tocheckwhethertheflighttimeshavechangedornotbeforeyouleave A bright. swift. magical. wise 5. Damingmadea withhismother, " Givemetwoyuan, andlwillsweepthefloor A. answerB bargain priceD reply 6.Sixchildren forthefirstplaceinthe 100-meterraceandintheend, Timwon A. ranB arrived competed. tookpartin 7. Theoldbuildingwillbetorndownand withanewsupermarket A replaced B. tookplaceC builtD inplace 8. Wecant othercountriesintradeifwedon'tdevelopoureconomy A. competeforB. competeagainst C catchup D. catchwith 9.Tom thathehadstolenthewallet A allowed. permit feared D admitted 10.Jameswentswimming whenhewasyoung A everyotherday B. everytwoday C. everyafewdaysD everyday 第二课时 Reading 预习导学 阅读理解 BaronPierrede CoubertinwasaFrenchman AthistimesportswerenottaughtinFrenchschools De Couber tinbelievedthatsportsshouldgohandinhandwithstudies. Hehadanidea Hiside awastobegintheOlympicsallov eagar Sportsteachersofothercountrieslikedde Coubertin sides. Soin 1896, themodernOlympicGameswereh eldinAthens, Greece. SincethentheOlympicshavebeenheldonceeveryfouryears, exceptthreetimes, whenth erewerewars Beforethestartof theOlympicGames, runnerscarrylightedtorchthroughmanynationstowardsthestadiu mwherethegameswillbeheld. Thesesportsmenarefromdifferentcountries YettheyworktogethertocarrytheO lympictorch. Itispassedfromrunnertorunner Whenthelastrunnerentersthestadium, heorsheplacesthetorchi naspecialbasinfilledwithoil. Itcatchesfire Itisthen, onlythen, thatthe Game scanbegin TheOlympicflame (kta) burnsthroughoutthegames tistheflameofpeace 1. Before 1896Frenchschoolsdidn'tteach A. maths. history C sports. chemistry 2. De Coubert A. wasthefirstmantostarttheOlympicGames helpedstartthemodernOlympicGames C. believedthatsportswerelessimportantthanstudies D. failedtobeginthemodernOlympicGames 3.Accordingtothispassage, thethirdmodernOlympicGamesshouldhavebeenheldin A.1915B.1924C.1896D.1904 4. WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.coinB.prizesC.medalsD.rewards 2.Don’tworry.Iwillhelptoactas______fortheguests. A.holdB.hostC.waitD.charge 3.Ifyou________youshouldkeepit. A.doapromiseB.bringapromise C.makeapromiseD.showapromise 4.Itis_______tocheckwhethertheflighttimeshavechangedornotbeforeyouleave. A.brightB.swiftC.magicalD.wise 5.Damingmadea_______withhismother,“Givemetwoyuan,andIwillsweepthefloor.” A.answerB.bargainC.priceD.reply 6.Sixchildren_________forthefirstplaceinthe100-meterraceandintheend,Timwon. A.ranB.arrivedC.competedD.tookpartin 7.Theoldbuildingwillbetorndownand_______withanewsupermarket. A.replacedB.tookplaceC.builtD.inplace 8.Wecan’t________othercountriesintradeifwedon’tdevelopoureconomy. A.competeforB.competeagainst C.catchupＤ.catchwith 9.Tom_______thathehadstolenthewallet. A.allowedB.permitC.fearedD.admitted 10.Jameswentswimming___________whenhewasyoung. A.everyotherdayB.everytwoday C.everyafewdaysD.everyaday 第二课时 Reading 预习导学 阅读理解 BaronPierredeCoubertinwasaFrenchman.AthistimesportswerenottaughtinFrenchschools.DeCouber tinbelievedthatsportsshouldgohandinhandwithstudies.Hehadanidea.HisideawastobegintheOlympicsallov eragain. SportsteachersofothercountrieslikeddeCoubertin’sideas.Soin1896,themodernOlympicGameswereh eldinAthens,Greece.SincethentheOlympicshavebeenheldonceeveryfouryears,exceptthreetimes,whenth erewerewars. BeforethestartoftheOlympicGames,runnerscarrylightedtorchthroughmanynationstowardsthestadiu mwherethegameswillbeheld.Thesesportsmenarefromdifferentcountries.YettheyworktogethertocarrytheO lympictorch.Itispassedfromrunnertorunner.Whenthelastrunnerentersthestadium,heorsheplacesthetorchi naspecialbasinfilledwithoil.Itcatchesfire.Itisthen,onlythen,thattheOlympicGamescanbegin. TheOlympicflame（火焰）burnsthroughoutthegames.Itistheflameofpeace. 1.Before1896Frenchschoolsdidn’tteach . A.mathsB.historyC.sportsD.chemistry 2.DeCoubertin . A.wasthefirstmantostarttheOlympicGames B.helpedstartthemodernOlympicGames C.believedthatsportswerelessimportantthanstudies D.failedtobeginthemodernOlympicGames 3.Accordingtothispassage,thethirdmodernOlympicGamesshouldhavebeenheldin . A.1915B.1924C.1896D.1904 4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A TheOlympicGamesdon'tbeginuntilthebasinofoilcatchesfire B. Thetorchiscarriedfromrunnertorunnerthroughmanycountries C. Runnerswhocarrythetorchcanbemenorwomen D. AfterthestartoftheOlympics, theOlympicflameisputout 实战演练 根据课文内容填空 Theancientolympic Gamesbeganaroundtheyear776BCin Atthattimetheyoungmen running, jumpingandwrestling Butwomenwerenotallowedto thegamesinthepast. TheoldOlym picGames bouttheyear 393AD However, thefirstolympicGamesin timeshappenedintheyear 1896.Buttherewereonly 311 from13countries TheOlympic Higher, and stronger". Itmeansthat shoul dtryto faster higher, and furth 单句改错 1. Theancient GreekOlympicGameswasheldeveryfouryears 2. Slavesandwomenwerepreventedcompeting 3. liketheperformance, becausemanyactorstookparti 4. Itwasfoolishforhimtocheatintheexam 5. usedtotheweatherin Beijingnow 三汉译英 1奥林匹克运动会每四年进行一次。 2在北京奥运会上超过11000运动员参加了比赛。 3你能用金钱替代母爱吗? 4中国运动员在很多项目上表现出色 5我们取得了一个又一个的胜利 反馈检测 阅读理解 Inancienttimes, theOlympic GameswereheldeveryfouryearsatOlympia Thegamesweresoimportantth atevenwarswerestoppedatthetimetheywereheld ThefirstolympicGameswereheldin776B. C Atfirst,onlyonerace(thesprint)wasrun. Later, thediscusand velinthrow, broadjumpingandwrestlingwereadded TheOlympicGameswereheldformorethan1, 000years.T heywerestoppedbythe ByzantineEmperor Theodosiusin394A D The Gameswererevivedin1896topromoteunderstandingandfriendshipamongnations Thefirstmodern gameswereheldinAthens, Greece. Youngmenandwomencamefromallovertheworldtocompeteinvariousspo rtsandrepresenttheircountry. TheylivedinanOlympicVillageatthesiteofthegames TheOlympicGames areorganizedandcontrolledbythelnternationalOlympic Commitee(loc). Itsetstheg eneralprogram, choosesthecitywherethegamesaretobeheld, anddeterminesthestandardsofwhatisan amat
A.TheOlympicGamesdon’tbeginuntilthebasinofoilcatchesfire. B.Thetorchiscarriedfromrunnertorunnerthroughmanycountries. C.Runnerswhocarrythetorchcanbemenorwomen. D.AfterthestartoftheOlympics,theOlympicflameisputout. 实战演练 一.根据课文内容填空 TheancientOlympicGamesbeganaroundtheyear776BCin______.Atthattimetheyoungmen________in running,jumpingandwrestling.Butwomenwerenotallowedto___________thegamesinthepast.TheoldOlym picGames_______abouttheyear393AD. However,thefirstOlympicGamesin______timeshappenedintheyear1896.Buttherewereonly311_______ __from13countries.TheOlympic______is“_______,Higher,andStronger”.Itmeansthatevery_______shoul dtryto____faster,______higher,and_____further. 二.单句改错 1.TheancientGreekOlympicGameswasheldeveryfouryears. ______________________________________ 2.Slavesandwomenwerepreventedcompeting. ______________________________________ 3.Iliketheperformance,becausemanyactorstookpartin. ______________________________________ 4.Itwasfoolishforhimtocheatintheexam. ______________________________________ 5.IusedtotheweatherinBeijingnow. ______________________________________ 三.汉译英 1.奥林匹克运动会每四年进行一次。 ______________________________________ 2.在北京奥运会上,超过 11000 运动员参加了比赛。 ______________________________________ 3.你能用金钱替代母爱吗？ ______________________________________ 4.中国运动员在很多项目上表现出色。 ______________________________________ 5.我们取得了一个又一个的胜利。 ______________________________________ 反馈检测 阅读理解 Inancienttimes,theOlympicGameswereheldeveryfouryearsatOlympia.Thegamesweresoimportantth atevenwarswerestoppedatthetimetheywereheld. ThefirstOlympicGameswereheldin776B.C.Atfirst,onlyonerace(thesprint)wasrun.Later,thediscusandja velinthrow,broadjumpingandwrestlingwereadded.TheOlympicGameswereheldformorethan1,000years.T heywerestoppedbytheByzantineEmperorTheodosiusin394A.D. TheGameswererevivedin1896topromoteunderstandingandfriendshipamongnations.Thefirstmodern gameswereheldinAthens,Greece.Youngmenandwomencamefromallovertheworldtocompeteinvariousspo rtsandrepresenttheircountry.TheylivedinanOlympicVillageatthesiteofthegames. TheOlympicGamesareorganizedandcontrolledbytheInternationalOlympicCommitee(IOC).Itsetstheg eneralprogram,choosesthecitywherethegamesaretobeheld,anddeterminesthestandardsofwhatisanamat
eurathlete. EachparticipatingcountryhasaNationalOlympicCommitteethatisresponsibleforarrangingthepar ticipationofthenation sathletesinthegames 1.WhatwastheoriginalaimoftheancientOlympicGames? A. Topromoteunderstandingandfriendshipamongnations B. Tomeasure Greekhistory C. Toshowtheirhonorandrespecttotheirancestors D. TofacetheOlympicFlagandtaketheOlympicOath 2. WhataretheloC'sduties? A. Tochoosethecitywherethegamesaretobeheld B. Tomakethearrangementsforthenation'sathletes C. ToorganizeandcontroltheOlympicGames D. Todeterminethestandardsofamateurism 3. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revive"mean? A恢复B举行C尊敬D投入使用 第三课时 Grammar 预习导学 语法呈现 1.Whenandwhere willthenextolympicGamesbe held? 2. Anewvillagefortheathletesandallstadiumswill be builttotheeastofLondon 3. Noonewil be pardoned 般将来时的被动语态结构 willbedone 请从课文“ Aninterview,“ The StoryofAtlanta"中挑出含有一般将来时的被动语态结构的句子。 二复习:请从文章中找出被动语态( Passive voice)结构的句子 Ourdesksandchairsaremadeofwood. ThepaperforbooksandnewspapersisalsomadefromwoodEvensome kindsofclotharemadefromit. Manypeopleburnwoodtokeepthemselveswarminwinter. Indeed, woodisveryim portantinourdailylif Wheredoeswoodcomefrom? Itistakenfromtreeswhichgrowinthemountains Doyouknowhowitgetstousfr omthemountains? Firstofall, treesarecutdownwhentheygrowbigenough Aftertheirbrancheshavebeencutoff, thelogs(R A)aremade. Theseheavylogswillbeputtogetherindifferentwaysandtakendowntothefootofthemountains So meofthemwillbefloateddownthesmallriversandotherswillbecarrieddownontrains Bigtreesarecutdowninthemountainseveryyear. Thenyoungonesmustbeplantedsothatwecanalwayshav eenoughwood. Wehavetotakegoodcareofmountainssothattheymayalwaysbecoveredwithgrowingtrees 总结被动语态的基本结构 用法1:一般现在时的被动语态 用法2:一般过去时的被动语态 用法3:一般将来时的被动语态 用法4:现在进行时的被动语态 用法5:过去进行时的被动语态 用法6现在完成时的被动语态
eurathlete.EachparticipatingcountryhasaNationalOlympicCommitteethatisresponsibleforarrangingthepar ticipationofthenation’sathletesinthegames. 1.WhatwastheoriginalaimoftheancientOlympicGames? A. Topromoteunderstandingandfriendshipamongnations. B. TomeasureGreekhistory. C. Toshowtheirhonorandrespecttotheirancestors. D. TofacetheOlympicFlagandtaketheOlympicOath. 2.WhataretheIOC’sduties? A. Tochoosethecitywherethegamesaretobeheld. B. Tomakethearrangementsforthenation’sathletes C. ToorganizeandcontroltheOlympicGames D. Todeterminethestandardsofamateurism. 3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revive”mean? A.恢复 B.举行 C.尊敬 D.投入使用 第三课时 Grammar 预习导学 一.语法呈现 1.Whenandwhere willthenextOlympicGamesbe held? 2.Anewvillagefortheathletesandallstadiumswill be builttotheeastofLondon. 3.Noonewill be pardoned. 一般将来时的被动语态结构:willbedone 请从课文“AnInterview”,“TheStoryofAtlanta”中挑出含有一般将来时的被动语态结构的句子。 二.复习:请从文章中找出被动语态（PassiveVoice）结构的句子 Ourdesksandchairsaremadeofwood.Thepaperforbooksandnewspapersisalsomadefromwood.Evensome kindsofclotharemadefromit.Manypeopleburnwoodtokeepthemselveswarminwinter.Indeed,woodisveryim portantinourdailylife. Wheredoeswoodcomefrom?Itistakenfromtreeswhichgrowinthemountains.Doyouknowhowitgetstousfr omthemountains? Firstofall,treesarecutdownwhentheygrowbigenough.Aftertheirbrancheshavebeencutoff,thelogs(原 木)aremade.Theseheavylogswillbeputtogetherindifferentwaysandtakendowntothefootofthemountains.So meofthemwillbefloateddownthesmallriversandotherswillbecarrieddownontrains. Bigtreesarecutdowninthemountainseveryyear.Thenyoungonesmustbeplantedsothatwecanalwayshav eenoughwood.Wehavetotakegoodcareofmountainssothattheymayalwaysbecoveredwithgrowingtrees. 总结被动语态的基本结构: 用法 1:一般现在时的被动语态 ____________________ 用法 2:一般过去时的被动语态 ____________________ 用法 3:一般将来时的被动语态 ____________________ ____________________ 用法 4:现在进行时的被动语态 ____________________ 用法 5:过去进行时的被动语态 ____________________ 用法 6:现在完成时的被动语态
用法7:过去完成时的被动语态 用法8:过去将来时的被动语态 用法9:情态动词的被动语态 实战演练 单项选择 1. Thesoldierwho theparty A. hasjoinedin joininB hasbeenin, takeparti C. hasjoined, takepartinD hasbeenin, join 2. Anexhibitionof paintings atthemuseumnextweek A. isbeingheld B istobeheldC isholding D willhold 3. tissaidthatanewshoppingstreet herenextyear. A willbuild B willbebuiltc would build d would bebuilt 4. Theparkisunderconstruction, sonopets torunfreeinit A. wereallowedB. havebeenallowed C. wouldallowedD willbeallowed 5. Whenandwheretohaveourpicnic untilnextFriday Aisn tdecidedB won decide C. hasn'tdecidedD won ' tbedecided 6. Allthecolour Tvsets outbeforewe arrived A aresold B. havebeensoldc willbesoldd, hadbeensold 7. Thework A willbefinishedB. hasbeenfinishedc. willfinishD finishes 8. His"Selected Poems in1970 A. werepublishedB ispublished C. waspublishedD. hasbeenpublished 9. Theproblems now A. arediscussedB. arediscussing C. arebeingdiscussedD isgoingtodiscuss 10.Thebigroom forme A. usesB shalluseC. isusingD canbeused 11.Sheheldsomethingathersidewhich bythefoldsofherdress A hidB hided. washiddenD washiding 12. Storm by A isoftenfollowed B wasoftenfollowed C. isoftenbeingfollowedD hasoftenbeenfollowed 13. Itissaidthattheworkersinthe Disneyland tohavebeards A. werenotallowed B. arenotallowedc allowed allow 14. Theprograms easilyifyouuseashort-waveradio A canpickupB. pickupC. canbepickedupD pickup 15. Anewroad thisareanextyear A. builtB. builds. willbebuiltD. hasbeenbuilt
____________________ 用法 7:过去完成时的被动语态 ____________________ 用法 8:过去将来时的被动语态 ____________________ ____________________ 用法 9:情态动词的被动语态 ____________________ 实战演练 一.单项选择 1.Thesoldierwho______thearmyfortwoyearswill______theparty. A.hasjoinedin,joininB.hasbeenin,takepartin C.hasjoined,takepartinD.hasbeenin,join 2.Anexhibitionofpaintings___atthemuseumnextweek. A.isbeingheld B.istobeheldC.isholding D.willhold 3.Itissaidthatanewshoppingstreet______herenextyear. A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.wouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt 4.Theparkisunderconstruction,sonopets_______torunfreeinit. A.wereallowedB.havebeenallowed C.wouldallowedD.willbeallowed 5.Whenandwheretohaveourpicnic______untilnextFriday. A.isn’tdecidedB.won’tdecide C.hasn’tdecidedD.won’tbedecided 6.AllthecolourTVsets____outbeforewearrived. A.aresoldB.havebeensoldC.willbesoldD.hadbeensold 7.Thework_____soon. A.willbefinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.willfinishD.finishes 8.His“SelectedPoems”_____in1970. A.werepublishedB.ispublished C.waspublishedD.hasbeenpublished 9.Theproblems____now. A.arediscussedB.arediscussing C.arebeingdiscussedD.isgoingtodiscuss 10.Thebigroom____formeetings. A.usesB.shalluseC.isusingD.canbeused 11.Sheheldsomethingathersidewhich____bythefoldsofherdress. A.hidB.hidedC.washiddenD.washiding. 12.Astorm_____byacalm. A.isoftenfollowedB.wasoftenfollowed C.isoftenbeingfollowedD.hasoftenbeenfollowed. 13.ItissaidthattheworkersintheDisneyland______tohavebeards. A.werenotallowedB.arenotallowedC.allowedD.allow 14.Theprograms_________easilyifyouuseashort-waveradio. A.canpickupB.pickupC.canbepickedupD.pickup 15.Anewroad_______inthisareanextyear. A.builtB.buildsC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt