Cop) University External appearance of the heart 3 borders3缘 主动脉 1-Right border vertical,formed 上腔静脉 ,-动脉韧带Arteria lig. Sup.vena cava. entirely by RA 主动 动脉干 Ant.interventricular 2-Left border round,mainly 右心耳 groov. -前室间沟 formed by the LV partly by 心房 2 the LA 心 室 3-Inferior border horizontal, 下腔静脉 formed by RV&cardiac apex Inf.vena cava. 3 Anteriort surface of the heart Copy Right-Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Anteriort surface of the heart 3 borders 3 缘 1- Right border vertical, formed entirely by RA ◆ 2 - Left border round, mainly formed by the LV & partly by the LA ◆ 3 -Inferior border horizontal, formed by RV & cardiac apex External appearance of the heart 1 2 3 Arteria lig. Ant.interventricular groov. Sup.vena cava. Inf.vena cava
External appearance of the heart four grooves Coronary sulcus冠状沟-分隔心房与心室。 Ant.interventricular groove前室间沟-从前面分隔左、右心室。 Post.Interventricular groove后室间沟-从后面分隔左、右心室。 Interatrial sulcus房间沟一从后面分隔左、右心房。 Atrioventricular crux房室交点一是冠状沟，房间沟、后室间沟的汇合处。 主动脉弓 上腔静脉 动脉韧带 -上腔静脉 Sup.vena cava Arteria lig. 左肺静脉~ 冠状沟 左心房 房间沟 前室间沟 下腔静脉 Ant.interventricular 房室交点 groov. 冠状沟 后室间沟 下腔静脉 Inf.vena cava Ant.surface of the heart Post.surface of the heart ersity CG-Departmels
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Ant.surface of the heart External appearance of the heart - four grooves Coronary sulcus 冠状沟 – 分隔心房与心室。 Ant. interventricular groove 前室间沟 – 从前面分隔左、右心室。 Post. Interventricular groove 后室间沟-从后面分隔左、右心室 。 Interatrial sulcus 房间沟 – 从后面分隔左、右心房。 Atrioventricular crux 房室交点 – 是冠状沟，房间沟、后室间沟的汇合处。 Post.surface of the heart 前室间沟 后室间沟 冠状沟 房间沟 房室交点 Arteria lig. Ant.interventricular groov. Sup.vena cava. Inf.vena cava. 冠状沟
Copy Right-Hongai 7HANG-Denartment of Anatomy-Fudan University Anterior view of the heart L.common carotid a.左颈总动脉 L.subclavian a.左锁骨下动脉 Brachiocephalic trunk 头臂干或无名动脉 Aortic arch主动脉号 主动脉弓 Sup.vena cava上腔静脉 Arterial lig.动脉韧带 一L.pulmonary a.左肺动脉 Ascending 升主动 Pulmonary trunk肺动脉干 Aorta升主动脉 动脉干 左心耳到 L.auricle左心耳 R.auricle右心耳 右心耳 Ant.interventricular groove前室间沟 R.atrium右心房 右心房 有前降支血管走行 右 左心 心 室 L.ventricle左心室 R.ventricle右心室 lnf.vena cava下腔静脉 Apex心尖 Copy Right-Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Sup.vena cava 上腔静脉 Ascending Aorta 升主动脉 R.atrium 右心房 L. auricle 左心耳 R.ventricle 右心室 Apex 心尖 L. ventricle 左心室 Ant. interventricular groove前室间沟 有前降支血管走行 L.pulmonary a.左肺动脉 Pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干 Aortic arch主动脉弓 Inf.vena cava下腔静脉 Arterial lig.动脉韧带 R.auricle 右心耳 Brachiocephalic trunk 头臂干或无名动脉 L.common carotid a.左颈总动脉 L.subclavian a.左锁骨下动脉 Anterior view of the heart
Copy Right- Posterior view of the heart an University Aortic arch主动脉弓 R.pulmonary a.右肺静脉 L.pulmonary a.左肺动脉 Sup.vena cava上腔静脉 L.pulmonary v.左肺静脉 R.pulmonary v.右肺静脉 左心房 右 R.Atrium右心房 房 L.Atrium 左心房 冠状窦 lnf.vena cava下腔静脉 Coronary sulcus冠状窦 L.Ventricle 左心室 Post.Interventricular groove 后室间沟 R.ventricle右心室 Apex心尖 Copy Right-Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Aortic arch 主动脉弓 Coronary sulcus 冠状窦 R.ventricle 右心室 R.pulmonary a. 右肺静脉 L.Ventricle 左心室 L.Atrium 左心房 L.pulmonary a. 左肺动脉 R.pulmonary v.右肺静脉 Post.Interventricular groove 后室间沟 L.pulmonary v. 左肺静脉 Sup.vena cava 上腔静脉 Inf.vena cava下腔静脉 Apex 心尖 R.Atrium 右心房 Posterior view of the heart
Copy The grooves borders of the heart rsity Interatrial groove Coronal groove Left border Right border Ant.interventricular groove Inferior border Post.interventricular groove Copy Right-Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University
Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Copy Right- Hongqi ZHANG-Department of Anatomy-Fudan University Post.interventricular groove The grooves & borders of the heart Left border Right border Ant.interventricular groove Inferior border Coronal groove Interatrial groove