Classiffication of ord Grammatical words and lexical words 1 In terms of meaning expressed by words, they can be classified into grammatical words and lexical words Grammatical words are those express grammatical meaning, such as conjunctions, prepositions, articles and pronouns. These words serve to link different parts together, so they are also known as functional words
Classification of Words Grammatical words and lexical words In terms of meaning expressed by words, they can be classified into grammatical words and lexical words. Grammatical words are those express grammatical meaning, such as conjunctions, prepositions, articles and pronouns. These words serve to link different parts together, so they are also known as functional words
Classification of words a Lexical words are those have lexical meanings those refer to substance, action and quality such as nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs. There words carry the main content of a language, so they are also known as content words
Classification of Words Lexical words are those have lexical meanings, those refer to substance, action and quality, such as nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs. There words carry the main content of a language, so they are also known as content words
Classiffication of words l Closed-class words and open-class words 1 A closed-class word is one whose membership is fixed or limited New members are not regularly added. Conjunctions, prepositions, articles and pronouns etc., are all closed items
Closed-class words and open-class words A closed-class word is one whose membership is fixed or limited. New members are not regularly added. Conjunctions, prepositions, articles and pronouns etc., are all closed items. Classification of Words
Classiffication of ords 1 An open-class word is one whose membership is in principle infinite or unlimited I With the emergence of new ideas inventions, new expressions are continually and constantly being added to the lexicon. Nouns, verb, adjectives, adverbs are all open-class items
An open-class word is one whose membership is in principle infinite or unlimited. With the emergence of new ideas, inventions, new expressions are continually and constantly being added to the lexicon. Nouns, verb, adjectives, adverbs are all open-class items. Classification of Words
Classification of words I WORD CLASS ( PARTS OF SPEECH in traditional grammar) ■ PARTICLES: the infinitive marker to the negative marker not the subordinate unites in phrasal verb, such as get by to continuel"do up(to fasten)
Classification of Words Word Class (PARTS OF SPEECH in traditional grammar) PARTICLES: ◆the infinitive marker ”to”, ◆the negative marker “not”, ◆the subordinate unites in phrasal verb, such as “get by(to continue) ”do up(to fasten)