一、红斑狼疮 二、回皮肌炎 三、硬皮病 四、混合性结缔组织病 五、重叠综合征 六、回干燥综合征

一、锁骨骨折 二、肱骨外科颈骨折 三、肱骨干骨折 四、肱骨髁上骨折 五、孟氏骨折 六、尺、桡骨干骨折 七、盖氏骨折 八、桡骨下端骨折

Causation and Treatment Professor of Obstetrics, Northwestern University Medical School Jos. B. De Lee Published in Medicine (Detroit) 3: 643-660, 1897. The highest mortality that befalls the human race in one day occurs on the day of birth. It is said that the most important period of the life of a human being is the time spent in utero. The most trying ordeal a human being sustains is the ordeal of birth

先天性心脏病(CHD)是小儿最常见的心脏病。是胎儿时期心脏血管发育异常 而致的畸形,其发病率约占活产婴儿的 0.7~0.8%。由于严重和复杂的心血管畸 形,患儿多在生后数周至数月死亡,因 此复杂先天性心脏病在年长比婴儿期少见

Effects of glucocorticoid Effects on metabolism Effects on immunologic function and inflammatory Effects on musculoskeletal and connective tissues Effects on fluid and electrolyte homeostasis Neuropsychiatric and behavioral effects Gastrointestinal effects Developmental effects

病因(Etiologe) Primery Glomerular Diseases (60%) Hypertensive Nephrosclerosis Diabetic Glomerulosclerosis *Tubulointerstitial Diseases chronic pyelonephritis chronic interstitialnephritis Polycystic Kidney Disease SLE

一、上尿路感染(肾盂肾炎) 二、下尿路感染(膀胱炎)

DEFINITIONS AND INCIDENCE Acute renal failure (ARF) is a syndrome characterized by rapid decline in glomerular filtration rate(GFR) and retention of nitrogenous waste products such as blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine

CU-皿C、红东祖C proerythroblast(原始RBC) Basophilic normoblast(早幼rC) Polychromatic mormoblast(中幼RBC) Orthrochromatic normoblast(晚幼RBC)此 阶段脱核进入血循环 Reticulocyte(网织RBC) 经特殊染色见到丝状或网状结构,保留残余线 粒体和核糖,仍有继续合成Hb的能力(从早幼 RBC开始)

Introduction Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both