Unit5 Canada-“ The True north” NO.1自主学习·对知识面的辐射要宽 Ⅰ.单词一在语境中默写,在联想中积累 [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1. scenery.景色;风景 用所给词的适当形式填1.“说”法荟萃 2. measure vl.&vt.测量:衡量 ① chat vi.&n.聊天 判定 1. Nancy s first闲聊 计量单位;措施 reaction to the news i② whisper vi.小声说 3. aboardprep&adr.在(船、 was a strange mixture耳语 飞机、火车或公共汽车)上:上(mix) of joy and③ )speak vi.&v.说:演 (船、飞机、火车等 讲;发言 4. onfirmvt.证实:证明;批!2. Robert left his④ inform vt.通知:告 hometown as a poor boy t 5 chatvi.&n.聊天;闲聊 nd returned as an⑤ announce vt.宣告 6. nearby.在附近 extremely wealthy!⑥ declare v.宣布:声 adi.附近的:邻近的 (wealth)man 明 7. baggage n 行李3. As is known to us,⑦ claim vt,声称:要求 →1 uggagen.(同义词) ⑧ broadcast vt.播报 8. mix vt.&vi.混合:调配 traditional 2.“-y”后缀常见形容词 → t.混合(物):混合状!( tradit) day f聚焦 态 celebrations ① wealth→ wealthy富有 9. distance n,距离;远方4,t' s reported that i的 distant ad远的;远方的 January' s sales were② thirst→ thirsty渴 wealthy adj富有的 slightly( slight)i的;渴望的 → wealth.财富 better than average.③ taste→ tasty美味的 1l. terrify vt.使恐怖:恐吓5. When they saw the④ sleep→ sleepy困的 terrifiedad恐惧的;受惊吓 terrifying scene,⑤guit→ guilty内疚 terror 恐惧 everyone on the spot i的:有罪的 terrifying可怕的 felt terrified and i⑥ health→ heal thy健 12. Impress vt.使印象深刻:使} couldn’ t say a康的 铭记-imrs给人深刻word.(rify) ⑦salt→saty咸的 印象的:感人的6. So charming are the hill→ hilly多山的 impression/.印象 sights of Jiuzhaigou3.“可怕的”高频形容词 13. surround vt.&vi.包围;围 i that they leave a deep i① terrifying可怕的; 绕→ surroundings.(复数)周围 impression n吓人的
Unit 5 Canada — “The True North ” Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累 [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.sceneryn． 景色；风景 2.measurevi.& vt. 测量；衡量； 判定 n. 计量单位；措施 3.aboardprep.& adv. 在(船、 飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上 (船、飞机、火车等) 4.confirmvt. 证实；证明；批 准 5.chatvi.&n. 聊天；闲聊 6.nearbyadv. 在附近 adj. 附近的；邻近的 7.baggage n ．行李 →luggagen．(同义词) 8.mix vt.& vi. 混 合 ； 调 配 →mixturen．混合(物)；混合状 态 9.distance n ． 距 离 ； 远 方 →distantadj.远的；远方的 10.wealthy adj. 富有的 →wealthn．财富 11.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓 →terrifiedadj.恐惧的；受惊吓 的 →terrorn ．恐惧 →terrifyingadj.可怕的 12.impress vt.使印象深刻；使 铭记→impressiveadj.给人深刻 印 象 的 ； 感 人 的 →impressionn．印象 13.surround vt.& vi.包围；围 绕→surroundingsn．(复数)周围 用所给词的适当形式填 空 1.Nancy ’ s first reaction to the news was a strange mixture (mix) of joy and anger. 2.Robert left his hometown as a poor boy and returned as an extremely wealthy (wealth) man. 3.As is known to us, May Day is a traditional (tradition) day for celebrations. 4.It’s reported that January’s sales were slightly (slight) better than average. 5.When they saw the terrifying scene, everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldn ’ t say a word.(terrify) 6.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on 1.“说”法荟萃 ①chat vi.&n. 聊天； 闲聊 ②whisper vi. 小声说； 耳语 ③speak vi.&vt. 说；演 讲；发言 ④inform vt. 通知；告 知 ⑤announce vt. 宣告 ⑥declare vt. 宣布；声 明 ⑦claim vt. 声称；要求 ⑧broadcast vt. 播报 2.“y”后缀常见形容词 聚焦 ①wealth→wealthy 富有 的 ②thirst→thirsty 渴 的；渴望的 ③taste→tasty 美味的 ④sleep→sleepy 困的 ⑤guilt→guilty 内 疚 的；有罪的 ⑥health→healthy 健 康的 ⑦salt→salty 咸的 ⑧hill→hilly 多山的 3.“可怕的”高频形容词 ①terrifying 可怕的； 吓人的
的事物;环境→ surroundingadj. i visitors from home and② frightening吓人的 周围的 To tell you可怕的 14. slight adj轻微的;微小的 the truth, I am deeply③ alarming令人惊恐的 slightlyadv稍稍:轻微地 impressed by its!(④ awful可怕的:惊人的 15. tradition n.传统:风俗; beautiful ⑤ fearful吓人的:恐惧 traditionalad传统的 scenery.( impress)的 16. pleased adj欣喜的:高兴的:7. Surrounded by the Horrible恐怖的 愉快的→ gadi令人愉快! forest, the village⑦ terrible可怕的 的→ pleasant adji令人愉快的has beautiful!⑧ scary恐怖的:吓人的 leasure快乐:令人高兴的 surroundings, attract many visitors areas(surround) 8. Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family they don’ t feel distant.(distance) Ⅱ.短语一在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多 [写得准 [用得活] [积得多] l. rather than与其 选用左栏短语填空 +down”短语集锦 不愿 1. The driver didn’tl① settle down 2 settle down定居:平! catch sight of another平静下来:专心于 静下来;专心于 time, so the② pass down传下来 3. be surrounded by/with accident happened ③ bring down使降低 被……包围 2. Caroline doesn’ti④ break down分解;累垮 4. manage to do设法做 have a gift for music,⑤ )cut down削减;砍倒 5. catch sight of看见: but she makes up for it i⑥ burn down烧毁 瞥见 with hard work 2.“be+过去分词+with”结 agift f 3. As a mother, she would构一览 有……天赋 starve rather than see be surrounded with t 7. in the distance在远! any harm to her}包围 处 children ② be impressed with给 8 as far as远到:直到:4. The family went to the l留下 至于 United States of深刻印象 9. at dawn在黎明:在拂! Ameri and!③ be equipped with配备 10. be impressed with、- about twenty years ago.④ be crowded with挤满… 给……留下深刻印象5. He managed to get the⑤ be covered with被…覆
的事物；环境→surroundingadj. 周围的 14.slight adj.轻微的；微小的 →slightlyadv.稍稍；轻微地 15.tradition n ．传统；风俗 →traditionaladj.传统的 16.pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的； 愉快的→pleasingadj.令人愉快 的 →pleasantadj. 令 人 愉 快 的 →pleasuren．快乐；令人高兴的 事 visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth, I am deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.(impress) 7.Surrounded by the forest, the village has beautiful surroundings,_which attract many visitors from surrounding areas.(surround) 8.Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they don’t feel distant.(distance) ②frightening 吓人的； 可怕的 ③alarming 令人惊恐的 ④awful 可怕的；惊人的 ⑤fearful 吓人的；恐惧 的 ⑥horrible 恐怖的 ⑦terrible 可怕的 ⑧scary 恐怖的；吓人的 Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多 [写得准] [用得活] [积得多] 1.rather_than 与其； 不愿 2.settle_down 定居；平 静下来；专心于 3.be_surrounded_by/with 被……包围 4.manage_to_do 设法做 5.catch_sight_of 看见； 瞥见 6.have_a_gift_for 有……天赋 7.in_the_distance 在远 处 8.as_far_as 远到；直到； 至于 9.at_dawn 在黎明；在拂 晓 10.be_impressed_with_.. . 给……留下深刻印象 选用左栏短语填空 1.The driver didn ’ t catch_sight_of another car in time, so the accident happened. 2.Caroline doesn ’ t have_a_gift_for music, but she makes up for it with hard work. 3.As a mother, she would starve rather_than see any harm to her children. 4.The family went to the United States of America and settled_down there about twenty years ago. 5.He managed_to get the 1.“v.＋down”短语集锦 ①settle down 定居； 平静下来；专心于 ②pass down 传下来 ③bring down 使降低 ④break down 分解；累垮 ⑤cut down 削减；砍倒 ⑥burn down 烧毁 2.“be＋过去分词＋with”结 构一览 ①be surrounded with 被…… 包围 ②be impressed with 给…… 留下 深刻印象 ③ be equipped with 配 备 有…… ④be crowded with 挤满…… ⑤be covered with 被……覆
11. in charge of负责 work done with very 12. dream about/of i little help. 6. You can' t imagine how excited I was whe the ancient tower n the distance Ⅲ.句式一在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通 [背原句] [记句式 [会仿用] 1. Rather than take the aeroplane 如果我不得不放弃其中一个,我会关 lI the way, they decided to fly to rather than}掉电视而不是关掉手机或切断网络 Vancouver and then take the train “与其:不 If I had to give up one of them,I from west to east across canada 到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加!成分e 愿”,连接并列 would turn off the T 她们不想一路乘飞机,而是决定先飞 itch off cellphone or cut off the Internet. 拿大到达东海岸。 2. They were not leaving for 直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识 Montrealuntil later, so they went 她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔/参1…,“直到它的重要性。Iid on a tour of the ci chosen monitor of my cla 因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番 古时候,人们很少出远门,大多数农 3.It’ s too bad you can’ t go as far 民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In as far as“远 as Ottawa, Canada' s capital. ancient times, people rarely 至 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首 travelled long distances and most 而言” 都渥太华。 rmers only travelled as far the local marke NO.2师生共研·对知识线的归纳要清 第一板块|核心单词归纳集释 1. surr vt.包围:围绕 [教材原句] People say it is Canada’ s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the pacific Ocean
11.in_charge_of 负责 12.dream_about/of 梦 想…… work done with very little help. 6.You can’t imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower in_the_distance. 盖 Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通 [背原句] [记句式] [会仿用] 1.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，而是决定先飞 到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加 拿大到达东海岸。 rather than “ 与其；不 愿”，连接并列 成分。 如果我不得不放弃其中一个，我会关 掉电视而不是关掉手机或切断网络。 If I had to give up one of them, I would turn off the TV rather_than_switch_off my cellphone or cut off the Internet. 2.They were not leaving for Montrealuntil later, so they went on a tour of the city. 她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔， 因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。 not ... until ... “直 到 …… 才……”。 直到我被选为我们班的班长我才意识 到 它 的 重 要 性 。 I didn ’ t_realize_its_importance_until I was chosen monitor of my class. 3.It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada’s capital. 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首 都渥太华。 as far as “远 到；远至； 就……而言”。 古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农 民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled as_far_as_the_local_market. 第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释 1．surround vt.包围；围绕 [教材原句] People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean
人们说它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市,被大山和太平洋环抱 (1)surround with 用……包围/围绕…… be surrounded by/with...被……包围 (2) surrounding adj.周围的 (3) surroundings n.环境(指周围的具体的物质环境) SUrrounding(surround)yourself with people wholl provide you with support can be very beneficial.(2015·福建高考) 围绕在给你提供帮助的人的周围会非常有益。 sUrrounded (surround) by a dozen of children, grandchildren and great-grand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday. 身边是一大群儿孙,这位老人高高兴兴地庆祝她九十岁的生日。 BOnly in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings ( surround).(2012·福建高考书面表达) 只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。 . measure vI.&vt.测量:衡量;判定n.计量单位:措施;尺寸 [教材原句] It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring 那儿湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些树高达90多米 (1) 用……来衡量 e measured by/in用……来衡量/计算 (2)take measures/steps/action to do sth. 采取措施做某事 make sth.tosb.’ s measure照某人的尺寸做某物 OIts generally acknowledged that education shouldn't be measured(measure) only by examination results 普遍认为教育不应该单纯用考试成绩来衡量。 @Some villagers reported a huge snake, measuring (measure)over two metres long, was found dead in a nearby cave. 一些村民报告说发现了一条长两米多的巨蛇,发现时已经在附近的洞里死了 BThe number of them is less than 1, 000, so I he can rotectthe皿.(2013·重庆高考写作) 它们的数量不足1000只,因此我希望你们能采取一些有效措施来保护它们。 3. distance n.)距离:远方;疏远与…硫远 [高考佳句] Take your time-it' s just a short distance from here to the
人们说它(温哥华)是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。 (1)surround ... with ... 用……包围/围绕…… be surrounded by/with ... 被……包围 (2)surrounding adj. 周围的 (3)surroundings n. 环境(指周围的具体的物质环境) ①Surrounding (surround) yourself with people who’ll provide you with support can be very beneficial.(2015·福建高考) 围绕在给你提供帮助的人的周围会非常有益。 ②Surrounded (surround) by a dozen of children, grandchildren and greatgrand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday. 身边是一大群儿孙，这位老人高高兴兴地庆祝她九十岁的生日。 ③Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful surroundings (surround)．(2012·福建高考书面表达) 只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。 2．measure vi.&vt.测量；衡量；判定 n.计量单位；措施；尺寸 [教材原句] It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. 那儿湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些树高达 90 多米。 (1)measure ... by ... 用……来衡量…… be measured by/in 用……来衡量/计算 (2)take measures/steps/action to do sth. 采取措施做某事 make sth. to sb.’s measure 照某人的尺寸做某物 ①It’s generally acknowledged that education shouldn’t be_measured (measure) only by examination results. 普遍认为教育不应该单纯用考试成绩来衡量。 ②Some villagers reported a huge snake, measuring (measure) over two metres long, was found dead in a nearby cave. 一些村民报告说发现了一条长两米多的巨蛇，发现时已经在附近的洞里死了。 ③The number of them is less than 1,000, so I hope you can takesomeeffectivemeasurestoprotectthem.(2013·重庆高考写作) 它们的数量不足 1 000 只，因此我希望你们能采取一些有效措施来保护它们。 3．distance n．距离；远方；疏远 v．与……疏远 [高考佳句] Take your time — it’s just a short distance from here to the
restaurant (2011·山东高考单选) 别急一一从这儿到餐馆很近 (1)in th e distance 在远处 from a distance从远处 at a distance(of)在……远的地方;距离稍远 (2) keep one’ s distance(from)(与……)保持距离 keep sb. at a distance对某人冷淡;与某人疏远:与某人保持一定距离 (3) distant ad.遥远的;远处的:久远的 In my opinion, the picture looks better from a distance 依我看来,这幅图画从远处看更好看。 @We spotted them waving to us at a distance of two hundred yards 我们在相距200码处就看到他们在向我们招手示意 3 It was difficult to get to know her because she always kept everyone at a distance 很难搞懂她,因为她总是与每个人保持一定距离。 4. Impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记;铭刻:给……留下极深的印象 [教材原句] Describe two or three things that impressed you most and your feelings when you experienced them. 描述2~3件给你留下深刻印象的事情和你体验它们时的情感。 1 impress sth on/upon sb 使某人牢记某事 impress sb with sth. be impressed by/at/with对……印象深刻 be impressed on one’ s mind/ menory被印在脑海里 (2)impression n 印象;感想 leave/ make a(n)... impression on sb 给某人留下……的印象 (3) impressive ad.给人深刻印象的:感人的 OMy father impressed me with the value of hard work 我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。 2For some reason, she was impressed (impress)with my work and 由于某种原因,她对我和我的工作印象深刻 3The new teacher made/left a good impression on the students by her knowledge and humorous talk
restaurant. (2011·山东高考单选) 别急——从这儿到餐馆很近。 (1)in the distance 在远处 from a distance 从远处 at a distance (of) 在……远的地方；距离稍远 (2)keep one’s distance (from) (与……)保持距离 keep sb. at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远；与某人保持一定距离 (3)distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；久远的 ①In my opinion, the picture looks better from_a_distance. 依我看来，这幅图画从远处看更好看。 ②We spotted them waving to us at_a_distance_of two hundred yards. 我们在相距 200 码处就看到他们在向我们招手示意。 ③ It was difficult to get to know her because she always kept_everyone_at_a_distance. 很难搞懂她，因为她总是与每个人保持一定距离。 4．impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记；铭刻；给……留下极深的印象 [教材原句] Describe two or three things that impressed you most and your feelings when you experienced them. 描述 2～3 件给你留下深刻印象的事情和你体验它们时的情感。 1 impress sth.on/upon sb. impress sb.with sth. 使某人牢记某事 be impressed by/at/with 对……印象深刻 be impressed on one’s mind/memory 被印在脑海里 (2)impression n． 印象；感想 leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb. 给某人留下……的印象 (3)impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的；感人的 ①My father impressed me with the value of hard work. 我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。 ②For some reason, she was_impressed (impress) with my work and me. 由于某种原因，她对我和我的工作印象深刻。 ③The new teacher made/left_a_good_impression_on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk