D. intensified 37. Not a few excellent proposals by the countries of the third world have been Unifed Nations, acceptance of which will strengthen peace and lessen the danger of wa A. submitted B. suggested D. released 38. I had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result when all at once the solution across my mind A. flushed C. flared hed For some rare cases, the doctor does not base his diagnosis on the patients only but also on the results of tests C. statements D. symptoms 40. Before suburbanization which began during the emergence of the industrial city, the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved around on foot and goods were by horse and cart D. delivered Part ii cloze test Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices labelled A, B, c and D. Choose the best one and put your choice on the ANSWER SHEET (10 points) Every day, hundreds of thousands of social scientists go to work. Meanwhile, most of the rest of the world believes that social science is frivolous(不重要的、无意义的) and useless.More to the 4l even those in government and business who sometimes hope to use research frequently 42 that social science is irrelevant, incomprehensible or 43 low quality. Researchers are usually unable to 44 specific instances of their work 45 used. Social scientists are 46 that their work is not used as they think it should be, and dismayed 47 they do not share the social respect of natural scientists. Sometimes this situation may endanger research funds. 48 their economies in trouble, nations like the U.S. and Britain have begun to decide that social science is a luxury that they can do 49. As a result, the
C．accelerated D．intensified 37. Not a few excellent proposals by the countries of the third world have been _____ to the Unifed Nations,acceptance of which will strengthen peace and lessen the danger of war. A．submitted B．suggested C．advanced D．released 38. I had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result when all at once the solution _____ across my mind. A．flushed B．flickered C．flared D．flashed 39. For some rare cases,the doctor does not base his diagnosis on the patient's _____ only but also on the results of tests. A．complaints B．reports C．statements D．symptoms 40. Before suburbanization which began during the emergence of the industrial city,the city was a small highly compact cluster in which people moved around on foot and goods were _____ by horse and cart. A．conveyed B．surveyed C．forwarded D．delivered Part II Cloze Test Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices labelled A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and put your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) Every day, hundreds of thousands of social scientists go to work. Meanwhile, most of the rest of the world believes that social science is frivolous (不重要的、无意义的)and useless. More to the 41 ，even those in government and business who sometimes hope to use research frequently 42 that social science is irrelevant,incomprehensible or 43 low quality. Researchers are usually unable to 44 specific instances of their work 45 used. Social scientists are 46 that their work is not used as they think it should be, and dismayed 47 they do not share the social respect of natural scientists. Sometimes this situation may endanger research funds. 48 their economies in trouble,nations like the U.S. and Britain have begun to decide that social science is a luxury that they can do 49 .As a result, the
underutilization"of research has received a surge of new attention of the social scientists al though the field has had citations increase fifty fold in the twenty years 50 1976 41. A. effect B. point C. contrary D. advantage 42. A. accuse B. object C. testify D complain C. at B. confirm C. contend D. conceive 45. A. being b. to be C. has been D. which is 46. A. fascinated B. overwhe lmed C. terrified D. frustrated 47. A. if B. once C. that D. whenever 48. A. With B. Despit C. Lest cause 49.A th B. within C. without D 50. A. prior previous C. preceding D. precedent Part In Readling Comprehension four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Then mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET I by blackening the corresponding letter the brackets with a pencil.(40 The traditional distinction between products that satisfy needs and those that satisfy nts is no longer adequate to describe classes of products. In today s prosperous societies the distinction has become blurred because so many wants have been turned into needs. a writer, fc instance, can work with paper and pencils. These are legitimate needs for the task. But the work can be done more quickly and efficiently with a word processor. Thus a computer is soon viewed as a need rather than a want In the field of marketing, consumer goods are classed according to the way in which they are purchased. The two main categories are convenience goods and shopping goods. Two lesser types are specialty goods and unsought goods. It must be emphasized that all of these types are based on the way shoppers think about products, not on the nature of the products themselves. What is egarded as a convenience item in France(wine, for example)may be a specialty good in the United States People do not spend a great deal of time shopping for such convenience items as groceries, newspapers, toothpaste, razor blades, aspirin, and candy. The buying of convenience goods may be done routinely, as some families buy groceries once a week. Such regularly purchased item are called staples. Sometimes convenience products are bought on impulse: someone has a sudde desire for an ice cream sundae on a hot day. Or they may be purchased as emergency items Shopping goods are items for which customers search. They compare prices, quality, and styles, and may visit a number of stores before making a decision. Buying an automobile is often done this way. hopping goods fall into two classes: those that are perceived as basically the same and those that are regarded as different. Items that are looked upon as basically the include such things as home appliances, television sets, and automobiles. Having decided on the model desired, the customer is primarily interested in getting the item at the most favorable price. Items regarded as inherently different include clothing, furniture, and dishes. Quality, style, and
“underutilization”of research has received a surge of new attention of the social scientists although the field has had citations increase fifty fold in the twenty years 50 1976． 41．A．effect B．point C．contrary D．advantage 42．A．accuse B．object C．testify D．complain 43．A．is B．of C．at D．very 44．A．cite B．confirm C．contend D．conceive 45．A．being B．to be C．has been D．which is 46．A．fascinated B．overwhelmed C．terrified D．frustrated 47．A．if B．once C．that D．whenever 48．A．With B．Despite C．Lest D．Because of 49．A．with B．within C．without D．away with 50．A．prior B．previous C．preceding D．precedent Part Ⅲ Readling Comprehension Directions:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A,B,C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Then mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET I by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(40 points) Passage 1 The traditional distinction between products that satisfy needs and those that satisfy wants is no longer adequate to describe classes of products. In today's prosperous societies the distinction has become blurred because so many wants have been turned into needs. A writer, for instance, can work with paper and pencils. These are legitimate needs for the task. But the work can be done more quickly and efficiently with a word processor. Thus a computer is soon viewed as a need rather than a want. In the field of marketing, consumer goods are classed according to the way in which they are purchased. The two main categories are convenience goods and shopping goods. Two lesser types are specialty goods and unsought goods. It must be emphasized that all of these types are based on the way shoppers think about products, not on the nature of the products themselves. What is regarded as a convenience item in France(wine, for example)may be a specialty good in the United States. People do not spend a great deal of time shopping for such convenience items as groceries, newspapers, toothpaste, razor blades, aspirin, and candy. The buying of convenience goods may be done routinely, as some families buy groceries once a week. Such regularly purchased items are called staples. Sometimes convenience products are bought on impulse: someone has a sudden desire for an ice cream sundae on a hot day. Or they may be purchased as emergency items. Shopping goods are items for which customers search. They compare prices, quality, and styles, and may visit a number of stores before making a decision. Buying an automobile is often done this way. Shopping goods fall into two classes:those that are perceived as basically the same and those that are regarded as different. Items that are looked upon as basically the same include such things as home appliances, television sets, and automobiles. Having decided on the model desired, the customer is primarily interested in getting the item at the most favorable price. Items regarded as inherently different include clothing, furniture, and dishes. Quality, style, and