考研英语模拟试题[27] Part I Structure and Vocabulary Section a Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, c and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (5 points) fresh air, pure water and clean food, is essential to a sound mind and heal thy body. A. much less than B no less than C. no more than D. any less than Somebody in the next room must be ill, a doctor has just come out. A. because C. in that Except ional children are different in some significant way from others of the same age. For these children to their full adult potential, their education must be adapted to those difference A. to develop B. to be developed C. developing D. will develop Plastics are warm materials, sympathetic to the human touch, and their transformat things that come into contact with human beings is entirely appropriate. B. by C Into D. for Recently many schools have faced what could be called the crisis of comprehension or, in simple terms, the phenomenon of students with phonic and grammar skills still unable to understand what they read A. are to be C. b D, have been Taking more vitamins than the body needs does not make it function better, overfulfilling the oil lamp makes it lighten better. B. any more than n For most people the sea was remote, and with the exception of early intercontinental travellers or others who earned a living from the sea, there was little reason to ask many questions about it, let alone hat lay beneath the surface. C. to ask D. be asked If you are to catch a train, it is always better to be comfortably early than even
考研英语模拟试题[27] Part I Structure and Vocabulary Section A Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (5 points) ▪ Relaxation, _____ fresh air,pure water and clean food,is essential to a sound mind and healthy body. A.much less than B.no less than C.no more than D.any less than ▪ Somebody in the next room must be ill, _____ a doctor has just come out. A.because B.for C.in that D.as ▪ Exceptional children are different in some significant way from others of the same age.For these children _____ to their full adult potential,their education must be adapted to those differences. A.to develop B.to be developed C.developing D.will develop ▪ Plastics are warm materials,sympathetic to the human touch,and their transformation _____ things that come into contact with human beings is entirely appropriate. A.of B.by C.into D.for ▪ Recently many schools have faced what could be called the crisis of comprehension or,in simple terms,the phenomenon of students with phonic and grammar skills still _____ unable to understand what they read. A.are B.to be C.being D.have been ▪ Taking more vitamins than the body needs does not make it function better, _____ overfulfilling the oil lamp makes it lighten better. A.no more than B.any more than C.not more than D.much more than ▪ For most people the sea was remote,and with the exception of early intercontinental travellers or others who earned a living from the sea,there was little reason to ask many questions about it,let alone _____ what lay beneath the surface. A.asking B.ask C.to ask D.be asked ▪ If you are to catch a train,it is always better to be comfortably early than even a fraction of a minute _____ late
B C. much D. rather Suppose there were a flood or an earthquake and the people could not be reached by trains or trucks. packages of food could be dropped from planes, the people might starve. A. Until B. Before C. Unless I find the courage of treatment by the author so delights us, and which large perception only can inspire. A. who which C. what D Section b Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (5 points) 11. Galileo found (A) it difficult to believe(B) that the sun rotated (C) around the earth and the earth to be(D) the center of the universe. He was told that the (A)money would have(B)to be paid back (C) but he refused In this case(A)it is cheaper to buy old furniture than to have( B)new one(C) There being(A)little rain in (B) the past sixty days, the ground is (c) dry and people feel uncomfortable(D) There were (A)expected to be(B)more discussions on the Presidents speech given (C) the radio the A(A)nation which stops (B)working(C)would be dead (D) in a fortnight As (A)more and more cars are produced and used, the emission from(B)their exhaust ipes(C)contains an ever large(D)volume of poisonous gas Experts assert (A) almost all the products that television sells are products that people who care about(B)kids feel (C)shouldn't consume(D)in the first place. The position(A)which(B)a mother holds her baby against(C)her body when resting is rather revealing (D) Very (A)rarely a specialist is(B)capable of (C)being an ideal generalist as well as (D)a good specialist in a particular field. Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) 21. The leader should every suggestion wor thy of carefu deration which is put forward by the masses ge B. attach importance t C. take responsibility for
A.too B.very C.much D.rather ▪ Suppose there were a flood or an earthquake and the people could not be reached by trains or trucks. _____ packages of food could be dropped from planes,the people might starve. A.Until B.Before C.Unless D.If only ▪ I find the courage of treatment by the author _____ so delights us,and which large perception only can inspire. A.who B.which C.what D.as Section B Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A,B,C and D.Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(5 points) 11. Galileo found (A) it difficult to believe (B) that the sun rotated (C) around the earth and the earth to be (D) the center of the universe. ▪ He was told that the (A) money would have (B) to be paid back (C) but he refused to do so (D) . ▪ In this case (A) it is cheaper to buy old furniture than to have (B) new one (C) made (D) . ▪ There being (A) little rain in (B) the past sixty days,the ground is (C) dry and people feel uncomfortable (D) . ▪ There were (A) expected to be (B) more discussions on the President's speech given over (C) the radio the day before (D) . ▪ A (A) nation which stops (B) working (C) would be dead (D) in a fortnight. ▪ As (A) more and more cars are produced and used,the emission from (B) their exhaust pipes (C) contains an ever large (D) volume of poisonous gas. ▪ Experts assert (A) almost all the products that television sells are products that people who care about (B) kids feel (C) shouldn't consume (D) in the first place. ▪ The position (A) which (B) a mother holds her baby against (C) her body when resting is rather revealing (D) . ▪ Very (A) rarely a specialist is (B) capable of (C) being an ideal generalist as well as (D) a good specialist in a particular field. Section C Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) 21. The leader should _____ every suggestion worthy of careful consideration which is put forward by the masses. A.take charge of B.attach importance to C.take responsibility for
ds to He was suprised to find his room thoroughly cleaned and everything arranged A. at its place B. up to date C. in good order D. to the full n People who live in the countryside or in the mountains, where the eyes are constantly themselves to objects at a distance, seldom have to wear glasses in early or middle life B. appealing C. applying D. adjusting The temperature of a human body, no matter in what part of the world he lives, is about36.8℃ common ABcD The Food and Drug Administration classifies as a cosmetic any product whose purpose is to improve a person s appearance. A. singular B. sincere C de D. significant At the drug store, the pharmacist refused to give my medicine because she could not read the doctor A. description B. prescription C. inscription D. subscription For most children in North America, school vacation begins in June. Classes in late August or early September. A. assume presume D. consume Although he really did not want to open the mysterious drawer again, his curiosity him to tak A. compelled B. attracted C. aroused D. stimulated Too many regard education as their own possession, and do not realize that it some thing to be shared with others, and to be used for good of society C. at large s It is not unusual for ballet dancers to more than one pair of toe shoes during
D.give regards to ▪ He was suprised to find his room thoroughly cleaned and everything arranged _____ . A.at its place B.up to date C.in good order D.to the full ▪ People who live in the countryside or in the mountains,where the eyes are constantly _____ themselves to objects at a distance,seldom have to wear glasses in early or middle life. A.adapting B.appealing C.applying D.adjusting ▪ The _____ temperature of a human body,no matter in what part of the world he lives,is about 36.8℃. A.common B.average C.regular D.normal ▪ The Food and Drug Administration classifies as a cosmetic any product whose _____ purpose is to improve a person's appearance. A.singular B.sincere C.single D.significant ▪ At the drug store,the pharmacist refused to give my medicine because she could not read the doctor's _____ . A.description B.prescription C.inscription D.subscription ▪ For most children in North America,school vacation begins in June.Classes _____ in late August or early September. A.assume B.presume C.resume D.consume ▪ Although he really did not want to open the mysterious drawer again,his curiosity _____ him to take one last look. A.compelled B.attracted C.aroused D.stimulated ▪ Too many regard education as their own possession,and do not realize that it is something to be shared with others,and to be used for good of society _____ . A.in general B.at length C.at large D.after all ▪ It is not unusual for ballet dancers to _____ more than one pair of toe shoes during
an evening s performance B. wear off D, wear out a Money is the thing she wants, and you won t succeed in winning her heart with C The assignment is easy. It took us three days to finish it B. nothing but C. all but D. none but Poor as he was. he was iking profits at the expense of others A. above B. off He is the kind of person who stops at nothing in order to his own purpose. B. obtain reac D. achieve where the foreign born Americans make peace with their new culture, they will likely watch their children turn into Americans. A. In place of C. Regardless of There has been cident. i think the road will be cleared and traffic wil in about ten minutes time A. recover C. be returned m Education is the realization that people need to be motivated to change things which are in their power to change. B. indicative of D, beneficial t the structural imbalances in the budget, and also in the economy, the Administration has given its support to a constitutional amendment
an evening's performance. A.wear away B.wear off C.wear down D.wear out ▪ Money is the _____ thing she wants,and you won't succeed in winning her heart with money. A.last B.first C.very D.best ▪ The assignment is _____ easy.It took us three days to finish it. A.anything but B.nothing but C.all but D.none but ▪ Poor as he was,he was _____ making profits at the expense of others. A.above B.off C.out of D.beyond ▪ He is the kind of person who stops at nothing in order to _____ his own purpose. A.promote B.obtain C.reach D.achieve ▪ _____ where the foreign born Americans make peace with their new culture,they will likely watch their children turn into Americans. A.In place of B.In memory of C.Regardless of D.In honour of ▪ There has been an accident.I think the road will be cleared and traffic will _____ in about ten minutes' time. A.recover B.resume C.be returned D.restore ▪ Education is _____ the realization that people need to be motivated to change things which are in their power to change. A.concerned about B.indicative of C.indispensible for D.beneficial to ▪ To _____ the structural imbalances in the budget,and also in the economy, the Administration has given its support to a constitutional amendment. A.supplement B.compensate C.remedy D.complement
The policy of the government was always interpreted and carried out conditions of different provinces. A. in the light of for the sake of C. in the n the interest of talks between China and the United States were the base of the later ent A. original B. primary C, initial D. primitive Part II Cloze Test Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices labelled A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and put your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Nine one one is a three digit telephone number that will provide the American public with access to an emergency answering center. It is the number that has been 4l for reporting an emergency and 42 assistance in any community in the United States. The primary 43 of this publ service is to preserve life and property. Ideally, this means that 44, nearly every American citizen and visitor to the country who has access to a telephone cou ld summon aid by dialling this simple three digit number, 45 location, familiarity with an area, time of day, or type of emergency The concept of a 46 emergency telephone number is not new. 47 systems have been in service nationwide in several European countries for many years. 48 the selection of the particular agency to act as the answering center may differ from country to country, the concept of a single number, received at a central reporting agency, has been well accepted and 49 in practice to be an effective 50 of the total emergency response mechanism in these countries 41. A. designed B. signalled C. signified D. designated 42. A. providing B. furnishing C. demanding D. requesting 43. A. motive B. objective C. initiative D. executive 44. A. finally B. conclusively C. eventually D. ultimatel 45. A. regards B. regarding C. regard to D. regardless of 46. A. common B. mutual C. reciprocal D. three digit 47. A. Similar B. Identical C. Versatile D. Optional 18. A. Since Because C. Although D. Even if 49. A. served B. proven regarded D. converted 50. A. element section C. component D. ingredient Part III Reading Comprehension Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each egestion there are four answers marked A, B, C and D Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the gnestions. Then mark the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil(40 points Passage I It was the voyager who captured my imagination he who carried the tremendous rods, paddle from dawn to dark fighting waves and storms, existing on a diet of pea soup and a daily spoonful of fat. His muscle and brawn supplied the power for all the exploration and trade, but in spite of the harshness of his life the privation suffering, and constant threat of death by exposure, drowning, and Indian at tack they deve loped a nonchalance and joy in the wilderness tha has never been equaled in mans conquest and exploitation of a new land. These exuberant french Canadian canoe men, with songs in the face of monotony and disaster, were the ones Their barely adequately contracts with the various fur companies proved that profit had little to do with their choice of work, that it must have been something else perhaps the lure of far places, the romance and adventure of a way of life they had never known before. Whatever the reason, they practically deserted the villages along the St. Lawrence for the "pays d'en
▪ The policy of the government was always interpreted and carried out _____ specific conditions of different provinces. A.in the light of B.for the sake of C.in the name of D.in the interest of ▪ The _____ talks between China and the United States were the base of the later agreement. A.original B.primary C.initial D.primitive ▪ Part II Cloze Test Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage,there are four choices labelled A,B,C and D.Choose the best one and put your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) Nine one one is a three digit telephone number that will provide the American public with access to an emergency answering center.It is the number that has been 41 for reporting an emergency and 42 assistance in any community in the United States.The primary 43 of this public service is to preserve life and property.Ideally,this means that 44 ,nearly every American citizen and visitor to the country who has access to a telephone could summon aid by dialling this simple three digit number, 45 location,familiarity with an area,time of day,or type of emergency. The concept of a 46 emergency telephone number is not new. 47 systems have been in service nationwide in several European countries for many years. 48 the selection of the particular agency to act as the answering center may differ from country to country,the concept of a single number,received at a central reporting agency,has been well accepted and 49 in practice to be an effective 50 of the total emergency response mechanism in these countries. 41.A.designed B.signalled C.signified D.designated 42.A.providing B.furnishing C.demanding D.requesting 43.A.motive B.objective C.initiative D.executive 44.A.finally B.conclusively C.eventually D.ultimately 45.A.regards B.regarding C.regard to D.regardless of 46.A.common B.mutual C.reciprocal D.three digit 47.A.Similar B.Identical C.Versatile D.Optional 48.A.Since B.Because C.Although D.Even if 49.A.served B.proven C.regarded D.converted 50.A.element B.section C.component D.ingredient Part III Reading Comprehension Directions:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each eqestion there are four answers marked A,B,C and D.Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the qnestions. Then mark the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil(40 points) Passage 1 It was the voyager who captured my imagination he who carried the tremendous rods, paddled from dawn to dark fighting waves and storms, existing on a diet of pea soup and a daily spoonful of fat. His muscle and brawn supplied the power for all the exploration and trade, but in spite of the harshness of his life the privation suffering, and constant threat of death by exposure,drowning, and Indian attack they developed a nonchalance and joy in the wilderness that has never been equaled in man's conquest and exploitation of a new land. These exuberant French Canadian canoe men, with songs in the face of monotony and disaster, were the ones who stood out. Their barely adequately contracts with the various fur companies proved that profit had little to do with their choice of work, that it must have been something else perhaps the lure of far places, the romance and adventure of a way of life they had never known before. Whatever the reason, they practically deserted the villages along the St. Lawrence for the“pays d'en