《高中英语》全程设计训练题库（必修第二册，课后习题，含答案）综合检测.docx

19.What does the speaker say about the forest? A.It's dark and thick B.It's covered with snow. C.It'seasy to get through. 20.How can the players win the race? A.By getting down the mountain first. B.By reaching the top of the mountain. C.By planting a flag on the mountain top. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever been to Singapore?It is a dynamic city-state where you will find a harmonious mixture of culture,cuisine,arts,people and architecture.If you have at least 5 hours to spare in transit()before your next flight,join us in one of our free two- hour guided tours,which runs daily at regular times.Registration for the tour must be made at least one hour before the start of the tour. ◆HERITAGE TOUR Tour Timings: 9:00a.m.to11:00a.m 11:30a.m.to1:30p.m. 2:30p.m.to4:30p.m. 4:00p.m.to6:00p.m The heritage tour has a short stopover at the Merlion Park before going to the Colonial District,Central Business District and Chinatown or Little India.The journey to the Merlion Park offers you an entire view of Singapore's landmarks like Marina Bay Sands,Singapore Flyer and Gardens by the Bay.The tour will bring you through a discovery journey where you will have a glimpse of a unique mixture of East and West,tradition and modernity.It will be a splendid way for you to explore the history,culture and lifestyle of multi-racial Singapore while in your transit. ◆CITY LIGHT TOUR Tour Timings:6:30 p.m.to 8:30 p.m. As night falls,Singapore takes another look to offer an entertainment choice.The City Light Tour brings you to various attractions in Singapore.As the journey begins from Changi Airport towards Benjamin Sheares Bridge,you will get a wide view of Singapore's famous symbols-the Singapore Flyer,Marina Bay Sands and Esplanade.Next,you will see the Helix(Bridge which is inspired by the double helix of our DNA structure. 21.If it is 2:45 p.m.now and Mike's plane is going to take off at 8:35 p.m.,which is the best timing for him?

19.What does the speaker say about the forest? A.It’s dark and thick. B.It’s covered with snow. C.It’s easy to get through. 20.How can the players win the race? A.By getting down the mountain first. B.By reaching the top of the mountain. C.By planting a flag on the mountain top. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you ever been to Singapore?It is a dynamic city-state where you will find a harmonious mixture of culture,cuisine,arts,people and architecture.If you have at least 5 hours to spare in transit(中转) before your next flight,join us in one of our free twohour guided tours,which runs daily at regular times.Registration for the tour must be made at least one hour before the start of the tour. ◆HERITAGE TOUR Tour Timings: 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. 2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. The heritage tour has a short stopover at the Merlion Park before going to the Colonial District,Central Business District and Chinatown or Little India.The journey to the Merlion Park offers you an entire view of Singapore’s landmarks like Marina Bay Sands,Singapore Flyer and Gardens by the Bay.The tour will bring you through a discovery journey where you will have a glimpse of a unique mixture of East and West,tradition and modernity.It will be a splendid way for you to explore the history,culture and lifestyle of multi-racial Singapore while in your transit. ◆CITY LIGHT TOUR Tour Timings:6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. As night falls,Singapore takes another look to offer an entertainment choice.The City Light Tour brings you to various attractions in Singapore.As the journey begins from Changi Airport towards Benjamin Sheares Bridge,you will get a wide view of Singapore’s famous symbols—the Singapore Flyer,Marina Bay Sands and Esplanade.Next,you will see the Helix(螺旋的) Bridge which is inspired by the double helix of our DNA structure. 21.If it is 2:45 p.m. now and Mike’s plane is going to take off at 8:35 p.m.,which is the best timing for him?

A.9:00a.m.to11:00a.m. B.11:30a.m.to1:30p.m C.2:30p.m.to4:30p.m D.4:00p.m.to6:00p.m 22.People can enjoy a wide view of Singapore's landmarks on the way to A.Little India B.Chinatown C.the Merlion Park D.the Colonial District 23.Which of the following is TRUE about the City Light Tour? A.It is a great tour to explore the history,culture and lifestyle of Singapore B.You'll have a glimpse of a unique mixture of East and West during the tour. C.On the tour,you can see Helix Bridge,which looks like our DNA structure. D.It begins from Marina Bay Sands and goes towards Benjamin Sheares Bridge. Many of us listen to music while we work,thinking that it will help us to concentrate on the task at hand.And in fact,recent research has found that music can have beneficial effects on creativity.When it comes to other areas of performance,however,the impact of background music is more complicated The idea that listening to music when working is beneficial to output probably has its roots in the so-called "Mozart effect".Put simply,this is the finding that spatial rotation performance(空间旋转能力)is increased immediately after listening to the music of Mozart,compared to no sound at all. How sound affects performance has been the topic of research for over 40 years,and is observed through a phenomenon called the irrelevant sound effect.To study irrelevant sound effect,participants in the research are asked to complete a simple task which requires them to recall a series of numbers or letters in the exact order in which they saw them.The tricky thing is being able to do this while ignoring any background noise. Two key characteristics of the irrelevant sound effect are required for its observation.First,the task must require the person to use their rehearsal abilities( 能力)，and second,the sound must contain acoustical variation(声学变化).Where the sound does not vary much acoustically,the performance of the task is much closer to that observed in quiet conditions. The irrelevant sound effect itself comes from attempting to process two sources of ordered information at the same time-one from the task and one from the sound.Unfortunately,only the former is required to successfully perform the recall task,and the effort in ensuring that irrelevant order information from the sound is not processed actually hinders(this ability. A similar conflict is also seen when reading while in the presence of lyrical music.In this situation,the two sources of words-from the task and the sound-are in conflict.The cost is poorer performance of the task in the presence of music with lyrics

A.9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. B.11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. C.2:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. D.4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. 22.People can enjoy a wide view of Singapore’s landmarks on the way to . A.Little India B.Chinatown C.the Merlion Park D.the Colonial District 23.Which of the following is TRUE about the City Light Tour? A.It is a great tour to explore the history,culture and lifestyle of Singapore. B.You’ll have a glimpse of a unique mixture of East and West during the tour. C.On the tour,you can see Helix Bridge,which looks like our DNA structure. D.It begins from Marina Bay Sands and goes towards Benjamin Sheares Bridge. B Many of us listen to music while we work,thinking that it will help us to concentrate on the task at hand.And in fact,recent research has found that music can have beneficial effects on creativity.When it comes to other areas of performance,however,the impact of background music is more complicated. The idea that listening to music when working is beneficial to output probably has its roots in the so-called “Mozart effect”.Put simply,this is the finding that spatial rotation performance(空间旋转能力) is increased immediately after listening to the music of Mozart,compared to no sound at all. How sound affects performance has been the topic of research for over 40 years,and is observed through a phenomenon called the irrelevant sound effect.To study irrelevant sound effect,participants in the research are asked to complete a simple task which requires them to recall a series of numbers or letters in the exact order in which they saw them.The tricky thing is being able to do this while ignoring any background noise. Two key characteristics of the irrelevant sound effect are required for its observation.First,the task must require the person to use their rehearsal abilities(复述能力),and second,the sound must contain acoustical variation(声学变化).Where the sound does not vary much acoustically,the performance of the task is much closer to that observed in quiet conditions. The irrelevant sound effect itself comes from attempting to process two sources of ordered information at the same time—one from the task and one from the sound.Unfortunately,only the former is required to successfully perform the recall task,and the effort in ensuring that irrelevant order information from the sound is not processed actually hinders(阻碍) this ability. A similar conflict is also seen when reading while in the presence of lyrical music.In this situation,the two sources of words—from the task and the sound—are in conflict.The cost is poorer performance of the task in the presence of music with lyrics

What this all means is that whether having music playing in the background helps or hinders performance depends on the task and on the type of music,and only understand ing this relationship will help people maximise their productivity levels. 24."Mozart effect"is mentioned to A.explain how music can relax people B.show music can improve performance C.advise people to listen to Mozart music D.stress Mozart music gains wide attention 25.It can be inferred that participants in the research A.have improved their rehearsal ability B.perform better in the quiet conditions C.ignore the background noise successfully D.prefer the music with great sound variation 26.Paragraph 6 is written to A.support an idea B.make a contrast C.introduce a topic D.describe a fact 27.What is the best title for the passage? A.Music Shapes Your Life B.Music Develops Your Creativity C.Choose Quiet Music for Your Work D.Does Music Make You Concentrate? C Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching? Low cost,dependable and small modern cameras offered a big help.Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have shot everything from small desert cats to larger snow-lowing cats in the northern Rocky Mountains.Scientists have been able to document the "private"moments of wildlife with leading technology. Grant Harris is a government biologist with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service in Albuquerque,New Mexico.In his words,"there's no doubt that these wild cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife."Harris said some images help scientists see the effects of climate change. Researchers with the Wyoming Migration Initiative,or WMI,are among those using wild cameras along with global positioning systems,or GPS.But WMI director Matthew Kauffman says as those devices are limited,so is the amount of information they can gather from GPS.However,cameras can be left in very wild areas for days,weeks or even months.They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time. Putting those cameras in place requires careful planning.Wild video can show details about animal behaviour.However,wild cameras have their problems too.Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them.Scientists do not know if the attacks are the result of anger or interest.Also,the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way

What this all means is that whether having music playing in the background helps or hinders performance depends on the task and on the type of music,and only understanding this relationship will help people maximise their productivity levels. 24.“Mozart effect” is mentioned to . A.explain how music can relax people B.show music can improve performance C.advise people to listen to Mozart music D.stress Mozart music gains wide attention 25.It can be inferred that participants in the research . A.have improved their rehearsal ability B.perform better in the quiet conditions C.ignore the background noise successfully D.prefer the music with great sound variation 26.Paragraph 6 is written to . A.support an idea B.make a contrast C.introduce a topic D.describe a fact 27.What is the best title for the passage? A.Music Shapes Your Life B.Music Develops Your Creativity C.Choose Quiet Music for Your Work D.Does Music Make You Concentrate? C Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching? Low cost,dependable and small modern cameras offered a big help.Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have shot everything from small desert cats to larger snow-lowing cats in the northern Rocky Mountains.Scientists have been able to document the “private” moments of wildlife with leading technology. Grant Harris is a government biologist with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service in Albuquerque,New Mexico.In his words,“there’s no doubt that these wild cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.” Harris said some images help scientists see the effects of climate change. Researchers with the Wyoming Migration Initiative,or WMI,are among those using wild cameras along with global positioning systems,or GPS.But WMI director Matthew Kauffman says as those devices are limited,so is the amount of information they can gather from GPS.However,cameras can be left in very wild areas for days,weeks or even months.They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time. Putting those cameras in place requires careful planning.Wild video can show details about animal behaviour.However,wild cameras have their problems too.Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them.Scientists do not know if the attacks are the result of anger or interest.Also,the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way